13导学案附件1

1、i.更喜欢：n. Iprefere nee4.坚持认为，坚持主坚持做，坚决做人相信努力说但未成功 that 从句=? sb. of sthtry/want to ? sb. to do = advise sb. to do2 .说服某人做某事说服某人不做某事使某 sb. not to do sth.= sb. out of doing sth.3.充分利用有超岀。的优势bookl unit 3prefer_preferred -preferri ng ? to do / doing (doing ) Ato ( doing) B? (sb.) to do to do A rather tha

2、n do B would rather do A tha n do B persuade sb. to do sth.=? sb. into doing sth take adva ntage of =make (full/good) use of =make the most of张 have an advantage over sb. in sist:in sist on / upon on es doing sthinsistthat+从句坚持说/认为(后表示一个事实)，引导的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。+sb.(should) do sth.“坚决要求坚决主张”做某事，后接的宾语从句常用虚拟

3、语气5?忧虑，关心喜欢，照顾care about: be worried about6.决定，下定决心，坚决的，有决心的for决心sth : look after, love or likedetermine + 从句 / +给我一个坚定的眼神7.改变某人的主意 下定决心记住读懂。心思疑问词 + to do determ inedadj. determ in ati on (n) determ ine todo sth.(动作)/ on doing sth.(重决定)be determined to do sth.(状态)(表决心)give me a determ ined look cha

4、nge on es mi nd make up on e5s mind keep.i n mind read on es mindattitude to / towardsat an altitude of = at a height of后接年龄，速度，长宽深高，价格，费用等“在处/时，以？8. 对。的态度在海拔米处atat the age of at the speed of at a depth/width ofat a high / low price at the cost ofat a dista nee of9.以某人的看法或观点in on es view = in on es

5、opinion = as far as Fm concerned10. 一次有趣的经历 一个有经验的老师11 ?象平常一样12. 随了时间的流逝13. 想象做某事an in teresti ng experience经验不可数an experienced teacheras usual / as before / as expected/As time goes on./ bywith time going on / byimag ine (sb.) doing sth.imagi nati on n. sb. as / to bedo you ? / I imagine (插入语)14. a

6、cross表示从一边到另一边，横穿，横跨”表面，含义与on有关through表达穿过空间内部，含义与 in有关over表示“越过是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧15. 梦想 dream about = dream of sth /doing sth. dream that. dreamed/dreamt实现梦想 realize one 5s dream做梦 have a dream= dream a dream梦想成真 our dream came true16. 迫不及待 We can hardly wait to see them!17. Whe n are you leav ing? W

7、here are you stay ing?用进彳亍时表耳各来的动词：go , come, leave, start, beg in, retur n, stay, play, fly, drive, sleep, reach, walk ing,ride, move.屈服于，让步，递交18. give in (to sb./sth.)give away19. put up举起，抬起give up放弃，认输put awayput dow nput offput on es heart to2O.cha nge换好衣服捐赠，泄露斗aise挂起，张贴 把收起来，存放 放下，写下，镇压 推迟，拖延

8、全神贯注于give out建造，搭起=build住宿,筋疲力尽；分配 留宿put backput forward放回原处v.换衣，更换get changedput output an end flangeA换B提岀扑灭，仲岀 使结束“零钱”cha nge A for B用21.首先，其次25.（主语是物）熟悉主语是人for one thing, on the one hand, .be familiar to sb. be familiar with sth.for ano ther,on the other hand26. 毕业27. 使他们对骑。感兴趣28从源头到尽头29. differe

9、 nt adj.AB之间的区别A不同于Bgraduate fromget them in terested in cycli ngfrom where it beg ins to where it endsdiffere nee n. differe ntly adv. differ v.the differe nee betwee nA and BA be differe nt from B.30.the air was would hard to breath.主语+ be + adj.+ to do sth.即不定式用主动形式表达被动含义这类形容词有 surprised, moved,

10、disappo in ted, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, in terested, glad, worried, etc.玩笑，乐事，有趣 做彳艮有趣32.扎营，宿营去露营，去野营使使某人做某事31. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hill was great fun. fun U n. have fun=enjoy on eselfIt is much/great fun to do.make campgo camp ingmake +n.+ n.ma

11、ke +n.+ adj. make +n.+过去分词make +n.+ do sth.被动式 be made to do sth1. |lmagine |that you pla n to spe nd a holiday.2. Think about the |faTe| for differe nt kinds of| transport and decide how to get there.3. YouM better not take advantage of| your father power to get your job.4. A |deterniined| pers on

12、always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.5. I Ever since Imiddle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dwamed about taki ng a great bike trip.6. The pla ne did nt arrive |on schedule because of the heavy fog.7. He don t| care about |what others say about him. The only thing he |caws

13、aboutj is money.8. He |caws for| his little sister while his pare nts are out. /1 dont care for coffee.9. After graduati ng from college, we fin ally got the cha nee to take a bike trip.1. The new soldier couldnt| keep pace with| others as they marched.2. When I told her that our jounicy| would begi

14、n at an |altitude| of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excitedabout it.3. Lily takes a friendly lattitudel towards the Chinese girl.4. The |view| from the window is very beautiful./May I have your |view| on the question?/|ln my vieV, we should not take phones to school.5. He is so |stubborn|

15、that no one can persuade him to do anything.6. There is a small cave |ben cath| the mountains.7. She looks dow n upon those people |beneath| her.8. The man |in sisted| that he had nt stole n the mon ey, and |insisted| that he should not be put into pris on.9. They| insisted on| talk ing to the man a

16、ger.The new railway wi nds its way to Tibet, over mou ntains through tun nels and across rivers.1. It was my sister who first had the ides to . 强调句：It was/is+ 强调成分 +that-/who-分句%1 It + be （not）+强调部分+ that /who +句子剩余部分%1 Be + it +强调部分+ that /who +句子剩余部分？Was it at the end of 2001 that Chi na joi ned W

17、TO?%1特殊疑问词+ be + it +that /who +句子剩余部分？When was it that Chi na joi ned WTO?4.5. although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连甩 但可以和副词yet, still连用。although从句多放在句though从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且though可以作副词用于句末，作但是，不过讲，而although无此用法。15. as usual16. en courage sb. to do sth. en courage sb in doing sth. en cour

18、aged/ en courag ing21. so far22. We can hardly wait to see them!二、自学导引（佳句探究必备）三、拓展、延伸（根据例句，探究用法）A层必会1. prefer （_/_/_） vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）课本 P17原句which kind of transport do youprefer to use : bus or train?自我归纳翻译以下四个句子并归纳prefers四个结构1. He prefer to live a quiet life./He prefers playi ng basketball.2

19、.1 prefer you to stay at home.3.1 prefer jazz to rock music./He prefers singing to dancing. 4.1 prefer to live in the cou ntry rather tha n live in the city.【练习】1.我宁愿一个人待着也不愿去看那么无聊的电影。（译）2. 他宁死不屈。2. persuade v.说服，劝服；使相信，使信服课本原句 P18） Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she pe

20、rsuaded me to buy one.【语境展示】（l） They persuaded her to go with them. =They persuaded her into going with them. （译）（2）I persuaded father not to dri nk too much wine. =1 persuaded father out of dr inking too muchwine.（译）（3）Persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人相信 =persuade sb. of sth.仮！ I 句：How can I persuade you

21、that Fm honest ? =How can I persuade you?（英译汉）（4） . I tried topersuade him to come, but he was refused 番羽译： 总结persuaded的基本结构1. 2. 3. 4.3. determine v.决定/下定决心/确定 n. detenrdnation/adj.detenrdned 坚定的 下定决心的课文原句 she gave me adeterm ined look-the kind that said she would not cha nge her mind.用法归纳（1） Attit

22、ude determines everything.（译）（2） He determined to go abroad forfuther education.（译）（3） 1 am determined to go, andno thi ng will stop me. （译）（4） The court determined that the manwas guilty of robbery. （译）总结用法【当堂检测】1.1him n ot to go abroad, but he would nt liste n.A. persuaded B. tried to persuade C.

23、have persuaded D. was persuaded2.1 prefer study ing En glish at homethe match.A. to watch B to watching C. than watching D. rather than watching填空Li Xiao is one of my friends, who has a serious （缺点），that is, he is very s . One day, he asked me togo climb in g. I wan ted to go there by bus, but he i

24、on going there by bike. Because I know once he （下定决 心）, nothing can （改变主意）.1 had no can choice but to （让步）.We began our （旅行）in the early morning. Soon after we got to our destination, it beg to rain heavily.（最后），I （说月艮） him to go back on a truck.高一英语必修一 Unit3导学案编号：bxl 3使用时间：一月_日班级：小组：姓名：教师评价：A B C D

25、Bookl Unit 3 词汇学习导学案 设计者：刘丽岩韩雨彤审核：全组成员【预习目标】课前预习背诵 P94:从journey到cave的单词，待课上检测并进行合作探究。【基础知识目标】熟记 23个单词、短语的用法。【基本技能目标】通过“佳句必背”记单词、通过典型词汇和短语的例句，探究要点用法，并能灵活运用【情感目标】激情投入，全力以赴，踊跃展示，主动质疑，挑战自我，体验成功学习的快乐。【学习重点】通过合作探究，掌握give in/ make ones mind/ advantage的用法。【学习难点】会学了同时也学会了。学习过程：、预习检测（易词扫描）C层必会1.n.旅行；旅程 2.n.态度

26、；看法3. vi/n.脚步，步调4.n.v.拐弯，弯腰5.在午夜6.vi.沸腾水开7.adj.可靠的；可信赖的8.vt. n.风景、观点9.下决心，决定10.让步，屈服11.照常、自学导引（佳句探究必备）.、拓展、延伸（根据例句，探究用法)A层必会1.give in语境展示阅读下列句子，总结give in的意思。1.Mary usually has to give in to her little brother.2.The hero would rather die than give in to the enemy.3.Give in your exam papers to the tea

27、cher whe n you finish the exam papers.give away give upgive backgive off g ive outgive up(I) Hemost of his money to charity(慈善团体).(2)Herpatie nce fin ally(3) She did n t_work whe n she had the baby. (4)Ca n youmy pen _ to me ?(5) The radiator (暖气片) a lot of heat.2. cha nge on es mind 改变主意(1) make up

28、 on es mi nd(2) have sth in mi nd(3) read on es mind (4)speak on es mind (5) keep sth in mind (6)out of sight ,out of mind3. disadvantage n.(反义词)advantage adj. advantageous?adva ntage over sb.Bei ng tall gave him an adva ntagel over| other players.(译)%1 have the advantage of She has the advantage of

29、 a good education.(译).%1 to on es adva ntageHer height will be very much |to her disadvantage! if she wants to be a dancer.( 译)%1 take adva ntage of = make use ofI will take advantage of my spare time to practice playing piano. .1 当堂检测1. How can I to your views?A. give up B. give dow n C. give in D.

30、 give out2. The mayorthe prizes on the school sports meet ing.A. gave up B. gave in C. gave back D. gave away3. Dont men ti on that at the begi nning of the story, or it may the shock ing ending . A. giveaway B.give out C. give up D. give off4. Do you mind if I open the window?I feel a bit cold.A. O

31、f course not B. Fd rather you didntC. Go aheadD. Why not?姓名 级 小组评定等级必修1 Un it 3阅读导学案设计者：刘丽岩韩雨彤审核人：全组成员【学习目标】：运用略读和找读策略，迅速获取信息，并能够精读文章获取信息和分析信息。【过程与方法】：阅读探究【课前自学小测】一 Find out the following phrases in Rwadin 父.（英汉互译）1. 梦想2. take a bike trip 3. 长大4. after graduati ng from college 5. a determi ned look6

32、. 对激动兴奋7. ever since&喜欢9.改变主意0 .下定决心 11 ?屈服2 .关心在乎13. the South Chi na Sea14. The Lancang River 15. at an altitude of more tha n 5,000 meters16. 利用仃.在日常生活中18. flow through the country 二.Read fast and do the exercises （Reading）1. The text is about .A. the author and his sisters pla n about their win

33、ter holidayB. the experience during the author and his sisters trip in QinghaiC. ancedotes （轶事）that happened during their tripD. the author and his sisters plan and preparations for their trip2. The first paragraph tells us that they will have a travel towards theof Chi na.A. no rtheast B. southeast

34、 C. southwest D. no rthwest3. In her sisters opinion, she finds the way of getting the right place by.A. search ing the riverB. seachi ng the source of the riverC. watchi ng a mapD. watchi ng the sun4. It is hard to breathe in Qinghai Province .A. because the weather is cold B. because of the high a

35、ltitudeC. because of the riversD. because of the low altitude5. From the text we can infer A. their trip will be very bori ngB. their trip will be very easy because they have prepared a lotC. they must be very successful after en ough preparati onsD. they know very well about the Mekong River before

36、三.Comprehending: Detail reading and discussion1. Find out the main idea of each paragraph: （choose A. B. C ） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: Paragraph 3:A. Preparation B. Dream C. A stubborn sister四？ Retell the story （复述课文）Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had a dream tak ing a bike trip along the Mek ong

37、River. They bega n their trip from 2jt beg ins to where it en ds. Wang Wei was so stubbor n that 3 she was _4（ 决尼）to do somethi ng , no thi ngcould 5 her mind. So though Wang Kun had differe nt idea about the trip he had to give 6_The Mekong River beg ins at a glacier on a Tibeta n mountain 7 an alt

38、itude of more tha n 5,000 meters. It passes 8_deep valleys, 9 （travel） 10 wester n Yunnan Prov ince and fin ally flows into the South China Sea.五.背诵下列经典句了：1. Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2. W/ie n we graduated from college, we fin ally 父 o

39、t the cha nee to do it.3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River formwhere it be 父 ins to whereit ends ?4. For one thin 父,a journal isnt as personal as a diary. For another （ thin 父）,a travel journal has a differentpurpose.姓名 班级 小组 评定等级 必修1 Unit 3阅读导学案设计者：刘丽岩韩

40、雨彤审核人：全组成员【学习目标】：熟练掌握文中 imagine, can, insist、eieperienee禾口不定式表被动的用法，并了解重点句型的表达法。【过程与方法】：.小组讨论合作探究分组展示巩固训练课文知识点拓展(%1) 【原句展示】1. Imagine that you pla n to spe nd a holiday.【点拨】imagine为及物动词，意思为“想象，认为，用法为(l)imagine 接从句。(2) imagine (sb) doing (3) imagine sb as / to be(4) imagine 引导插入语(5)1 imagine so/1 don

41、 ?t imagine 用于答语【即学即用】1. Can you imagine the life without electricity (电)？(汉译英)2. lean?t imagine (和那种女孩结婚)3. do you imagine ?(你认为他们会做什么 )4. I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Oeean in 10 days.A. sailB. to sailC. saili ngD. to have sailed5. What he has in mind is beyond imagination.(汉译英)(

42、%1)原句展示：She can be really stubborn ? Can在肯定句中表示推测时，意思为“有时会”The children are lovely, but sometimes they can be boring.(汉译英)【点拨】can常用在否定句，疑问句中表示推测。1. Where cAi I have put the book? (汉译英)2. Some one is knocking at the door. Who can it be? It must be Mary. It cant be her., for she has gone to Beiji ng.(

43、汉译英)(%1)原句展示:Although she did n 9t know the best way of gett ing to places, she in sisted that she orga nizethe trip properly.Eg : He insisted that he never (see) the camel.EX 1. The man ager in sisted that the deskfor before n ext week.A. be paid B. would pay C. should pay D. would be paid2. The do

44、ctor in sisted that the child (be) seriously ill and that _on at on ce.A. be; should be operated B. was; be operatedC. be; was operatedD. was; was operated(%1)【原句展示】 When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it wouldbe an in teresti ng experience.1)句式提炼:此句式

45、为“不定式的主动形式表被动含义中的“ be形容词 +todo 型.(1).Mary is easy(teach).(汉译英).The park is n ice(visit)(汉译英).The work is difficult(do).(汉译英).He is hard(get) along with.(汉译英)*不定式结构修饰做表语的名词时，即：名词前有上述形容词修饰，不定式仍用主动形式表被动含义。(5) .He is an easy man.A. to get along with B. to be got along with C. gett ing along with D. got

46、along with(6) .This is a dan gerous place (stay) in.在too -to和enough to do结构中，也用不定式的主动形式表被动含义1. The tea is too hot(dri nk).2. The questi on is too difficult (an swer).3. The light is str ong en ough (read) by.2)导学experienee: 1.不可数名词，经验”2.可数名词，经历，体验”3.及物动词，“经历”4.形容词，“有经验的，experie ncedAAEx. 1. Every on

47、e can lear n a lot from experie nee.(汉译英) 2. The journey by plane is (一次有趣的经历)3. He is an (有经验的)teacher.4. He can experie nee happ in ess every day.(汉译英) 当堂检测：1. He in sisted that wethere for the ni ght.A. stayedB. had stayedC. stayD. would stay2. My n ewly-bought apartme nt is comfortableA. to live

48、 B. to live in C. livi ng in D. livi ng3.1 can hardly imag ine such a little childsuch difficult work.A. to finish B. finishing C. being finished D. to have finished4. Its cold here in win ter, but sometimes it be warm.A. can B. is able to C. must D. will5. Mr. Lin no longer smokes now because his w

49、ife him to give up smoking last year.A. suggested B. advised C. persuaded D. told6. To their surprise, they found the lecture give n by the famous professor easy .A. to be un derstood B. to un dersta nd C. un dersta ndingD. un derstood姓名 班级 小组 评定等级 必修1 Unit 3阅读导学案设计者：刘丽岩韩雨彤审核人：全组成员【学习目标】：1. 运用略读和找读策

50、略，迅速获取信息，并能够精读文章获取信息和分析信息。2. 熟练掌握文中 chan隔 put女口，make camp, haldlv 祠不定式傲 1主语的用法,并了解重点句型的表达法。 【过程与方法】：小组讨论合作探究分组展示巩固训练【课前自学小测】一 Find out the following phrases in 心辺空.(英汉互译)p22I. 如此以至于 2.觉得好像3.看起来像 4.穿着5. 停下来去做某事 6.像往常一样7. 环顾四周8. 曾经,一度，在某一时刻 9. 搭建帐篷 10.在午夜II. 考虑；回想，想起 12.扎营，宿营 13.做伴，陪同%1. Fast readi ng

51、 (True and false)1. They reached Tibet in wi nte 匸()2. Wang Wei always rode in front of me.()3. When we reached a valley, it became warme 匸()4. They went to sleep early in their ten t.()5. Their cous ins will join them in Dali.()%1. Detailed read ingSeeOn the mountain: 1.2.sky3.starsIn the valleys:

52、1.flying arou nd us2.eati ng grassHearNobutof the fireDo1. in the snow.2. changefor3. tent to make campFeel1. Legs were.2. To climb the mountain wasbut to go dow n the hillsisgreatt3. We canto see our cous ins.四？ Language points (语言点)1.7b climb the moimtain road was hard work but as we looked around

53、 us, we were surprised by the view. 爬山 很难，但 是当我们环顾四周的时候我们被这里的景色给震惊了。(1)不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数，可以用形式主语it.To learn a foreign language(be) important for your future work.=It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language.viewC从某处看到的风景(尤指从高出看)e.g.: One of the adva ntages of liv ing on the top flo

54、or of a high build ing is that you can get a good. A.sight B. sce nery C. view D. look2. We had to chan 駅 our caps, coats, gloves and trousers /br T-shirts and shorts.我们只好把帽子，外套和裤子换下，穿上T恤和短裤。cha nge 换衣，更换， e.g.: Wait, it wont take me long to cha nge.词组：change A for B用A换BPd like to change this dress for one in a larger size. 他把美元换成英镑。get changed换好衣服Sara, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to before the party.(高考链接)A. get cha ngedB. get cha nge C. get cha ngingD. get to cha ngechange可作名词零钱，讲The little b