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1、必修 1 Unit 6 The Internet and Telecommunication写作导学案孝义中学 任廷瑞 学习目标 :1. Write a paragraph giving the opposite view.2. Develop a good writing habit read, discuss and write.3. Learn to study on the Internet in a proper way. 学习重点:1. Master the structure of the argumentative writing2. Learn to write the ar
2、gumentative writing 学习难点 :1. How to arrange a good composition of contrast2. How to evaluate a composition 学习方式 :Discuss in groups 使用说明:课前自习时间完成导学案的练习 英语写作专题训练:议论文 重点诠释:1 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体,它通过摆 事实,讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折,从而表达出作者的观点。 它常由论点,论据和论证三部分构成。2 在近几年的高考书面表达中,其主要命题形式是以表格 式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。3 它要求语言必须简练,准确,要尽
3、可能避免使用口语, 多用书面语,可适当使用名言警句;以议论为主,辅之以叙述, 说明和描写等手法。4 写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论,即论据和论证要围绕 论点展开。根据题目要求,有时需要从正反两面来论述,可增强 论证的力度。最后,可得出结论,照应开头,形成一个有机的整 体。5 写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。 背诵表达理由观点的经典句型: 1.Opinions are divided on the question. 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. (02 全国 ) 2.Some others have just
4、 the opposite opinion. (06 浙江 )3. For one thing, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. For another, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it's a good idea for you to return. (05 湖北 )4. Some are in
5、 favor of staying at home. They think it 's both convenient and comfortable. What's more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. (06 陕西 )5. However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledg
6、e and broaden their horizons But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling. (06陕西 )6. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the BeijingZoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well - known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it
7、is. (05全国 III)7. Personally, I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily exercise. (07 江苏 )8. As we all know, a good learning environment is important if we wantto study English well. (07 浙江 )9. Besides, personal safety may also be one of their major con siderati on s.(07 陕西)10 In
8、a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. ( 08江苏 )歹 U举型:firstlysec on dly fi nally, on the one hand, on the other hand,for one thing, for another 等转折型: however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary, onthe other hand总结型: in a word, to sum up, in short, on th
9、e whole, in conclusion 等 见解型: in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned WritingTask One: Think about as many things we can do on the Internet as possible to relax oneself, to communicate, to work or study and so on. What can we do on the Internet? Think about as many things as pos
10、sible.A. to relax oneself: B. to communicate: C. to work/ study: D. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Task Two. ReadingRead the essay on page 56 and do the exercise on your guiding paper. After reading ,if you have any difficulty, you can discuss your answers with your partners.t help everyoI agree with this idea,
11、especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there are 45 students, and our English lessons last for 50minutes. That means that we each one have one minute of our teacher ' s! Our English teacher is excellent, but she can in the class in 50 minutes.It would be much better if we sp
12、ent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so we could do that. If we work independently, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested in.Q1. What is the idea that the author supports?Q2 . Please find out the supporting sentences.Q
13、3.What ' s the writginstyle of the passage?Q4.What ' s the tense of the passa_g_e_?Task 3. DiscussingThink about how we can write a paragraph to give the opposite view. Discuss in groups how to support the opposite view and write down the key (关键的) words. While doing this, refer to the follo
14、wing1. the importance of having teachers:2. the importance of working together:3. the danger of spending too much time looking at the computer:4. Other supporting ideas:5. What conclusion (结论)can you draw from the discussion above?s very importanI don ' t agree with this opinion In my opinion It
15、toIt would be very difficult to besides,What' s moreyhat's worseTask 4: Writing. An argumentative essay.1)write an essay following the outline.Con ten ts: 1. Show the topic or the phe nomenon.(Rece ntly,is gett ing more and more wideUysed in a variety ofareas in clud ing schools, but people
16、have differe nt opinions on whetherthe Internet can take the place of school.)2. Show opposite opinions.(Some thi nk that we can lear n all we n eed on the Intern et. There are anu mber of reas ons for this: Firstly, Sec on dly Besides, )(While others con sidervery importa nt. On the one hand,On the
17、 other hand )3. Show your own opinions.(In my opinion, I think Every coin has two sides. We ' d better )2) How to assess an argume ntative essay:1. A clear structure.2. Meanin gful and persuasive reas ons.3. Proper own opinions.4. Proper conjun cti ons and adverbs, such as Firstly, Secon dly, Be
18、sides,What' snore , However, On the one hand, on the other hand, In my opinion, etc.评价内容标准自评互评教师评价书写2分整洁、美观,词汇5分拼写正确,选词得当语法5分时态、句子结构准确行文13分要点齐全,结构紧凑总分25分Task 5 :Homework: ExerciseFinish the passage and make it perfect.Summary after class:1. What do you get from this class?2. Are you satisfied with your performa nces in class?2.What are your problems with this class?.Possible Versio n as follows.I don' agree with this opinion that we can leann all we need on the Internet. The teacher plays an important part in our class. And when we have some questi ons
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