初三英语《非谓语动词》练习

1、初三复习非谓语动词陈维金1. - to do:决定做某事_ 学会做某事_想要做某事_ _希望做某事_ _ _ 假装做某事_ 答应做某事_计划做某事_ 拒绝做某事_同意做某事_ 帮助做某事_负担得起_ 碰巧做某事_等不及做某事_2. - Doing:考虑做某事_ 建议做某事_期盼做某事_ 推迟做某事_错过做某事_ 继续做某事_练习做某事_ 完成做某事_欣赏/享受做某事_ 想象做某事_不禁做某事_ 介意做某事_允许做某事_ 习惯于_留心、注意_ 无法忍受做某事_放弃做某事_ 想要做某事_坚持做某事_ 感谢做某事_忙于做某事_3. Doing , to do 意思有区别(1. 忘记做过某事_ 忘记要

2、做某事_(2. 记得要做某事_ 记得做过某事_(3. 停下来去做另一件事_ 停止做某事_(4. 努力做某事_ 尝试去做某事_(5. 接着做另一件事_ 继续做同一件事_4. Doing , to do 意思无区别开始做某事_ _5.-sb to do sth建议某人做某事_ 允许某人做某事_ 叫某人做某事_ 鼓励某人做某事_ 期望某人做某事_ 强迫某人做某事_ 教某人做某事_ 想要某人做某事_但愿某人做某事_6. “吾看三室两厅一感觉”省略动词不定式to 补语5看(see, look at, watch, notice, observe3使(make, let, have2听(listen to

3、, hear 1感觉(feel主动语态省略to,被动语态to还原。See sb do sth be seen to doMake sb do sth sb be made to do5+3+2+1-2+2: 除去let, make, 加上find和keep(初中阶段后可跟现在分词作补语See sb doing sth hear sb doing sth7. 阻止某人做某事_ _做某事有困难一、填空。1 Our English teacher often asks me _(speak English in class.2 Will you please show me how_(use it

4、?3 Lucy told me _(wait for her at home.4 Did you have anyone _(water the trees ? Yes, I had the trees _(water .5- Do you still remember _(see me somewhere in Shanghai ?-Yes, of course. Two years ago .6 Im looking forward to _ (receive your letter soon.7 _ (watch English movies is a good way to learn

5、 English.8 Would you like _ (help me with my math ?9 Fred learns history by _(take notes in class.10 How long do you practice_ (speak English every morning ?11 Thank you for _(tell me the news .12 The students stopped _(talk when the teacher came in.13 The farmer cant make the horse _(go.14 Many tee

6、nagers have problems _ (run because they are too heavy.15 Would you mind not _(smoke here ?16 The boy is old enough _ (dress himself.17 He prefers _ (read books at home to _(go shopping on Sundays.18 I got my computer _(repair yesterday.19 He didnt finish _(write the book until last week.20 Mr. Smit

7、h gave up _ (smoke only a few years ago . He looks very healthynow.21 The little boy is often made _ ( laugh by Tom, his elder brother.22 I had my bike _(repair yesterday.23 The shoes need _ (repair.24 I found the door _(close when I got there.25 Listen , can you hear someone _ (cry for help ?二、单项选择

8、题。( 1. Liu Ying told me _ for her at home.A.to waitB.waitC.waitsD.waiting( 2.Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends _ Chinese food.A.cookB.CooksC.cookedD.to cook( 3.Jim wanted me _ him up at ten o'clock.A.ringB.ringsC.to ringD.rang( 4.The boy enjoys _ the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.l

9、istening toC.listen toD.to listen( 5.It's very nice _ you to _ me about it.A.for; tellB.of; sayC.to; speakD.of; tell( 6.They stopped _ ,but there was no more sound at all.A.to listenB.to hearC.listeningD.to listen to( 7.She said that she felt someone _ in the room.A.to smokeB.smokesC.smokedD.smo

10、king( 8.I saw him _ basketball with Jack an hour ago.A.playsB.to playC.playedD.play( 9.We kept _ the ball to each other, and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past( 10.It's time for supper now. Let's _ it.A.stop to haveB.stop havingC.to stop to haveD.stopping to have ( 11.One

11、 day when Edison was five years old, his father saw him _ on some eggs.A.sitingB.sittedC.sittingD.sat( 12.Everybody is busy _ ready for Christmas and buy Chiristmas presents.A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got( 13.I saw her _ when I opened the door.A.danceB.dancingC.danceD.to dance( 14.Could you tell me _ t

12、his word?A.to how readB.how to readC.how readD.how read to ( 15.Please give me a pen _ .A.to writeB.writingC.to write withD.written( 16.He went home _ some books.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.to get( 17.Remember _ late for class again.A.not toB.not to beC.to be notD.be not to( 18.Father promised(答应_ _a new p

13、air of glasses for me.A.buyB.boughtC.to buyD.buying( 19.It's very difficult _ the old woman _ skate.A.of; doB.to; makeC.for; toD.by; on( 20.Mr. Brown was _ for half an hour before dinner.A.too tired to lay downB.very tired so he lain downC.enough tired to lie downD.so tired that he lay down( 21.

14、Grandma couldn't keep up with me and I had to stop _ her.A.to wait forB.waiting forC.to waitingD.waited( 22._ English well is not easy.A.To learningB.To learnC.LearnD.For learning( 23.His wife is all right again. He has nothing _.A.worry aboutB.worried aboutC.to worry aboutD.worring about ( 24.-

15、Would you like _ with me?-Yes, I'd _ .A.to come; love toB.come; love toC.to come; loveD.come; love ( 25.-I didn't hear you come in last night.-That's good .We tried _ any noise.A.not makeB.not makingC.to make notD.not to make ( 26.Joan seems _ study Japanese.A.likesB.to like toC.liking t

16、oD.that she like( 27.She saw Bruce smiling and it made her _ _ better.A.to feelB.feelingC.feelsD.feel( 28.Do you know _ cakes?A.to how doB.how to doC.to how makeD.how to make ( 29.It takes us a lot of time _ the dirty house.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean( 30.We have worked so hard all the morn

17、ing. Let's _ a rest.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.took( 31.They agreed _ me some money.A.to borrowB.to lendC.borrowingD.lending( 32.I'm sorry I forgot _ your English textbook.A.to bringB.bringingC.to takeD.taking( 33.Nothing could make her _ .A.change her mindB.to change her mindC.changed mindD.changing her mind( 34.Will you please let me _ your new bike?A.have look atB.have a lookC.to have a look atD.have a look at ( 35.The boy _ Jack in Class One is my brother.A.callB.to be calledC.callingD.called( 36.It often takes m