深圳初中英语教案

1、深圳初中英语教案2015 年深圳七年级英语b 班教案】unit 1 making friends1、 单词1. germany n. 德国germann. 德国人，德语(two germans )adj. 德国的he is from , he speaks .他来自德国，他讲德语。german cars are very good.she was born in germany.the germans speak english very well.these foreign friends are . 这些外国友人都是德国人。a. german b. germenc. germanyd. g

2、ermans2. sound n. 声音，指大自然界中的下雨声，落叶声，刮风声，鸟叫虫鸣声等。voice n 声音，指人的嗓音。noise n 声音，指噪音。i like listening to the of the rain.the girl has a beautiful .don t make a , jim. your father is sleeping.thewakes me up 噪音吵醒了我！they are talking in low 他们正小声交谈。light travels much faster than 度比声音快得多。 soundadj 听起来，后接名词，形容词

3、，like 介词短语。那听起来是个好主意。that sounds . 那听起来很有趣。that sounds the singing of a bird. 那听起来像是鸟在歌唱。2、 词组favourite subjects 最喜欢的功课welcome to 欢迎来到. be from 来自于 .make friends with 与 .交朋友go to school 去上学be good at 擅长 play basketball 打篮球close to 接近 all over 遍及3、 课文讲解1.friends often write to each other about their

4、hobbies.write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人each other= one another 彼此，互相1.1. write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好write down 写下 write to sb. 写信给某人3. can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?matchwith 把和匹配in the box 在方框里4. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎 / 讲故事 speakto sb. 对某人说话speak

5、 english 说英语 talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈（ to : 单向； with ：双向）say 指说的内容5. blog. sb 'sM人的her names. 以 s 结尾时，只加即可。6. i m from germany. 我来自德国。be from = come from 来自于 .peter is from america. 比特来自美国。= peter comes fromamerica.7. i ' m 11 years old.我十一岁。问句： what is his age? = how old is he? 他多大了？1） at the

6、 age of= when sb. was years ol"岁的时候he could swim at the age of six. = he could swim when he wassix years old2） the same age of = as old as 和样大she is the same age of kate. = she is as old as kate.（注意：the same height as = as tall as 和样高； thesame length as = as long as 和一样长）8. i have long hair. 我有

7、长头发。have 一有 II have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒 have II 吃,，喝 II have a cup of tea 喝一杯茶 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早/中 /晚餐have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿着 9. i live with my family in a house close to some mountains.我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。1) live with 与一起生活live in 居住在2) close to

8、= near 接近，离近(也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语)i live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。she is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。our school is close to baoan stadium. 我们学校靠近保安体育馆。3) family, house 与 home(1) family 指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房 子无关。 (2) house 指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。 (3) home 指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。

9、 如： my family are very tall. 我们全家人的个子都很高。 he has one house in the city. 他在城里有栋房子。i leave home at 8:30 every morning. 我每天早晨8： 30 离家。10. i have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。elder 是 old 的比较级，意为?年长的，较大的， old 还有一个比较级为 older.elder 对应 younger, older 对应 newer.younger brother 弟弟 younger

10、sister 妹妹 elder sister 姐姐 elder brother 哥哥 i have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。my english book is older than yours. but my math book is newer than yours.11. i go to school by school bus.by bus= in a bus 乘公共汽车go to by乘坐去take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus 乘公交车去学校12. my favourite sub

11、jects are math, art and science.favourite= likebes 最喜欢favourite: things i like doing in my free time = some students don t do well in math. be good/ nice/ friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be good/ bad for 对有益处/害处13. my dream is to be an engineer.我的梦想是成为 to be 成为work as = be (am / is / are) 是职位14. i m good at s

12、wimming and playing basketball. 我擅长游泳和打篮球。be good at = do well in 擅长于 some students aren t good at math. 有些学生数学学不好。15. these are my favourite hobbies.this 复数为 these ； that 复数为 those 谓语动词are 与 hobbies 单复数统一16. i want to make friends with young people from all over the world !4.i want to make friends

13、with young people from all over theworld. 我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。want to do sth. 想要做某事= would like to do sth.make friends with sb. 与交朋友all over 遍及，全部的all over the world=every country in the world 全世界17. i like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.friendly: adj. 友好的通常以 ly 结尾的词是副词，但friendly, l

14、ovely, lonely, lively 及friendly 是形容词。对某人友好 I用 be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友the owner of the shop is very friendly to us.18. do you live close to or far away from school?be far away from 离远19. anna enjoys her school school life.enjoy: v.喜欢，享受的乐趣enjoy 后面接名词、代词或动

15、词ing 形式即 enjoy sth. / doing sth.喜欢做某事拓展： enjoy oneself = have a good/great time =have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快did you enjoy the movie last night?20. when you listen to a conversation, you need to payattention to the wh-questions.listen to强调动作一听 II; hear 强调结果一听到|类似：look at看| （静止的画面）；read 一阅读|,看（书）； watch 一看II （

16、运动的画面，如电视，比赛）； see强调结果一看 到IIlook for 寻找 find 找到need to do sth. 需要做某事pay attention to doing sth注意做某事，此处一to I为介词，后面跟 v-ing ，类似 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事大部份情况下， to 不定式，后面接动词原形。拓展： hear from receive （get）a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信i often hear from my mother. = i often get a letter from my mother.h

17、ear 的过去式是heard;hear 强调听的结果；listen to 强调听的动作； hear of 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事21. you should then listen carefully for the answer.should 应该 then: 那么；然后listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj.for: 表目的如：look for 寻找 ask for 要求，索要buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave f

18、or 前往 a boy called = aboy named = a boy with the name个名口” 的男孩 therebe（is/are）句型，常用来表示一某时或某地有某物II,谓语动词就近一 致； 如果表示某人有某物，则用have（ 三单： has） 。there is a pen and two books on the desk.there are two desks and a book on the desk.拓展： my parents own a chinese restaurant in newcastle.own ： v. 拥有 owner: n. 拥有者，主

19、人he owns a house. = he is the owner of a house.= he has a house. = the house belongs to him.own = have / has = belong to （ 记得要把原句的主语和宾语位置颠倒）there is a tall tree in front of the building. talk about谈论 talkto sb 对某人说话talk with sb. 与某人交谈此外， talk 也可做名词：give a talk about做一个关于 的演讲28. ibe your e-friend. 我想

20、成为你的网友。?d like to do sth. = would like to do sth.= want to do sth. = feel like doing sth 想要做某事like doingsth.= enjoy doing sth.= be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事too, either, also 均表示一也I但是too用于肯定句末，also用于肯定句中 , either 用于否定句末。on the internet 在网上，通过网络类似的用法：on the tv, on the radio, on the phonehope to dosth. 想要做某事hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.=