考研英语二作文万能模板（完整）-

1、蒋军虎英文写作讲义蒋军虎英文写作讲义 (1一、英文考试做题顺序 (3二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 (3三、小作文种类 (31,作文通用要求 (32,十种书信 (32.1 书信通用要求:标准格式,142阵形 (32.2求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter (42.3推荐信recommendation letter (52.4辞职信resignation letter (52.5建议信suggestion letter/advice letter (62.6感谢信thanks letter2010 年真题,今年

2、不太可能再考 (72.7祝贺信congratulation letter (72.8道歉信apology letter (82.9投诉信complaint letter (82.10邀请信invitation letter (82.11介绍信introduction letter (92.12请求信introduction letter (93,通知notice (103.1通知notice (103.2备忘录Memo (103.3 报告report (104,摘要写作要点 (115,小作文考试重点 (11三、大作文模板 (121,文字情景作文 (121.1 记忆要点 (121.2 作文模板不

3、要写作文题,没有明确就不要写 (122,图表情景作文 (132.1 Outline (132.2 template (133,图画情景作文 (143.1 Outline (143.2 template (14一、英文考试做题顺序蒋军虎老师建议的做题顺序:第一步,阅读第二步,写作,小作文和大作文第三步,翻译第四步,完形填空。顺序原因:一切围绕考分重点,即阅读和写作来投精力。完形填空作为时间的替补。二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项1,格式规范:如作文标题,书信的开关及落款2,书写整洁:阅卷规定,书写不清可以降低1档(3分左右3,虎头豹尾:作文的开头、结尾都要用事先准备好的范句,不可出错。前三句即决

4、定成绩。4,避免明错:作文要用保险的方法,不要出明显差错,如时态,单复数,虚拟语气等。备注:1,老师阅卷是将试卷扫描成电子版,在电子版上阅卷,所以不能写出界,否则扫描不上2,小作文和大作文可以有重复的句子出现。因小作文和大作文是不同老师流水线改卷。三、小作文种类1,作文通用要求MBA英语二的写作25分,分为:A节:小作文,10分,种类:A1,应用文:书信,备忘录,报告,通知,便笺字数要求100字,一定要大于100字B节:大作文:15分,三类:B1,文字情景作文,05,08,09,传统考法B2,图表情景作文:考试年份:06,07,10,本年备考重点B3,图画情景作文:考试年份:98,99,200

5、8,2010,2,十种书信2.1 书信通用要求:标准格式,142阵形书信格式:要求采用缩进式,缩进可以4或8个字母书信结构:1,称呼顶格:个人:Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(用逗号机构:Dear Sir or Madam, /To whom it may concern, / To those concerned,专业:Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / Dear Editor Wang,2,正文缩进4字.通常分三段,句子数量:1,4,2,或1,5,2内容为:首段:写信目的1句中段:写信详情4或5句,通常1句总述,3到4句分述尾

6、段:收尾2句,S1:感谢看信,S2:期待回信3,落款在右边:Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely,NAME2.2求职信、申请信application l etter/cover letter & Applying letter1,outline:Para1, S1, writing the letter, purpose, applying for a positionPara2,S1,my qualifications, meet your requirementsS2,In the first place, major,

7、 in line with this jobS2,In the second, previous work experience, help lay a solid foundationS3,Inaddition, a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learnS4,refer to my resume attached, for more details.Para3,S1,would appreciate it a lot, schedule an interviewS2,Looking forward, to your reply

8、, at your earliest con-ven-ien-ce.3,Example 1:application letterDear Sir or Madam,Im writing this letter for the purpose of applying for the positionas posted in the newspaper.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. In the first place,my major, English, is perfectly in line

9、with this job. In the second, my previous work experience as a middle-school English teacher has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In addition, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Please refer to my resume attached for more details.I would appreciate it a lot i

10、f you could schedule an interview for me. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li MingKey words:Application 申请;Apply 申请;Position 职位;Post 职位;Qualifications资质; Background: bachelor Master Doctor; work experience: solid foundation(良好的基础;team player, self-motivated, eag

11、er to learn(渴望学习4,Example 2: applying letterTo whom it may concern,Im writing the letter for the purpose of applying to be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. In the first place, my specialty, English, is perfectly in agreem

12、ent with the job. In the second, my previous work experiences as a social volunteer has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. Moreover, I am a good team player, self-motivated, eager to learn.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me. Looking forward to hearing

13、 from you at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li Ming2.3推荐信recommendation letter1, outlineS2, seek employment as a sales managerPara2,s1,amply meet your requirementsS2, rich experiences, help lay a solid foundationS3,good team player, self-motivated and eager to learnS4, certain, deserve your c

14、onsiderationPara3,s1, pay due attention, s2, look forward, your reply, at your earliest con-ven-ien-ce2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of recommending to your Li Ming, one of my best collages. He is seeking employment as a sales manager in your company.As far as I know, his

15、qualifications amply m eet your requirements. In the first place, his rich experiences as a sales manager has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In the second, he is a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Accordingly, Im certain that he deserves your consideration.Thank

16、s a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Im looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li Ming2.4辞职信resignation letter1, Outline:Para1, S1, resign from my current positionPara2,S1,After several months of work, find it in-appro-priate, take the position,following re

17、asons S2,expected the job to, be both challenging and rewards, turn out to be the oppositeS3,salary, has proved to be a lot lower, you originally promisedS4, As a result, make up my mind, to quit, after much de-libera-tionPara3,S1,having offered me, the golden oppor-tunity to work, with the outstand

18、ing staff hereS2,I am sorry, for any in-con-ven-ience caused.2, Example:Dear Mr. Jack,Im writing the letter for the purpose of r esigning from my current position.After several months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to take the positionas an editorfor the following reasons.In the first place

19、, I ever expected the job to be both challenging and rewards which has turned out to be the opposite. In the second, the salary has proved to be a lot lower than you originally promised and I have a large family to support. As a result, Ive made up my mind to quit the job after much deliberation.Tha

20、nks a lot for having offered me the golden opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here. I sincerely hope you will approve of my resignation. I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours truly,Li MingKey words:Resignation 辞职,position 职位, inappropriate 不适合的; challenging 挑战的; offer 提

21、供; golden opportunity 绝佳机会. After much deliberation 深思熟虑2.5建议信suggestion l etter/advice letter1, outline:Para2,S1, must be pointed out, current situation, is going from bad to worse.S2, accordingly, its urgent, take effective measures.S3,enhance the publics awareness of gravity of it.S4, appeal to,

22、relevant department, set up stick regulations, against itS5, mass media, help devise ways, easing the bad trendPara3,S1,pay due attentionS2, looking forward, see some new changes2, Example 1: 宏观大建议To whom it may concern,I am writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about th

23、e “White paper”.It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingly, its urgent for us to take effective measures. In the first place, we should enhance the publics awareness of the gravity of it. In the second, we should appeal to the relevant department to set

24、 up strict regulations against it. For example, changing more on the plastic bags. In addition, mass media should help devise ways of easing the bad trend.Thanks a lot for p aying due attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in the society soon.Yours truly,Li MingKey words

25、:Deepest concern 最深切的关注;convey 表达;suggestion 建议; going bad to worse 变得更坏;effective measure 有效手段; enhance 加强; awareness 意识; help devise ways 想方设法; deteriorating 恶化3, Example 2: 具体事件小建议To Sir or Madam,Im a student from the Department of Foreign Languages and I am writing the letter for the purpose of

26、making some suggestions about the librarys service.It must be pointed out that the present situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingly, its imperative for us to take effective measures. To begin with, why not set up an inquiry desk at thecirculation hall? In addition, the students should have

27、access to the latest issues of foreign magazines. Finally, youd better maintain strict order in the reading room.Thanks a lot for pay due attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library room.Yours truly,Li Ming.2.6感谢信thanks l etter2010 年真题,今年不太可能再考1, OutlinePara1,

28、S1, 写信目的:感谢,thanksPara2,S1,原因1:友好热情S2,原因2:慷慨帮助 S3,原因3:友谊 S4,内容:感谢方式Para3,S1,再次感谢S2,祝福Key words:Generous 慷慨的;2, ExampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my thanks for your warm reception during my recent visit to your country.Your friendly warmth made it possible that I hav

29、e a pleasant time in America. And it was your generous help that allowed me the chance to know the American culture better. In addition, I consider in an honor for me to make a friends of you. I hope that you would visit our country in due course so that I could enjoy the opportunity to repay your k

30、indness and refresh our friendship.Please accept my sincere thanks. Wish you all the best.Yours truly,Li Ming2.7祝贺信congratulation letter1, Outline:Para1,S1,convey my sincere con-gratu-lationsPara2,S1,how hard youve worked, to attain this goal.S2,imagine your excitement, realize such an ambition.S3,

31、more deserving than youS4, real encouragement, to see your pains rewarded.Para3,S1, accept my sincere congratulations.S2, wish you still further successKey words:Excitement 激动; attain 取得; ambition 追求; deserve 值得2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of expressing my sincere congra

32、tulations on your promotion to general manager of the company.I know how hard youve worked to attain this goal. Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such an ambition. Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you. Onthe other hand, for me, it would be a real encouragem

33、ent to see your pains rewarded. In short, I take great pride in your achievements.Please accept my sincere congratulations. I wish you still further success.Yours truly,Li Ming2.8道歉信apology letter1, outlinePara1,S1,make a sincere apology, for my carelessnessPara2,s1,S2, fell awfully sorryS3, try my

34、best , as soon as possiblePara3,s1, accept my heartfelt apology,S2, hope you can forgive, for my carelessness2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of making a sincere apology to you for my carelessness. When I arrived home, I found I had forgotten to return the music CD that you

35、lent me. I fell awfully sorry for this. As I understand this CD is one of your favorites, Ill try my best to send it back as soon as possible.Please accept my heartfelt apology. I genuinely hope you can forgive me for my carelessness.Yours truly,Li Ming2.9投诉信complaint l etter1, outlinePara1,S1,make

36、a sincere apology, for my carelessness2, exampleTo whom it may concern,Im writing the letter for the purpose of make a complaint about the laptop I bought last week. The reasons for my complaint are as follows. In the first place, the system often broke down for no reason, which led to the loss of m

37、y key data. In the second, the color of the screen was abnormal and couldnt be adjusted. Accordingly, I find it difficult to go on with my work.My demand is that you should take this matter into serious consideration and give me a satisfactory replay as soon as possible. At the same time, I genuinel

38、y hope to see some improvement in your services.Yours truly,Li Ming2.10邀请信invitation l etter1, OutlinePara1,S1,make a sincere apology, for my carelessness2, exampleDear Sir or Madam,I am head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a major manufacturer of high-quality recorders. Im writing

39、 the letter for the purpose of inviting you to the exclusive presentation of our new models and a reception.The presentation is scheduled to take place at Noble Hotel on the third of January. Ill fell it an honor if you could come. There will also be a reception at the tow p.m. I hope you will atten

40、d too.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I do hope you can make it. Just call our office at 010-*, and we will glad to reserve a place for you. Im looking forward to seeing you at that day.Yours truly,Li Ming2.11介绍信introduction letter1, outline2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing

41、 the letter for the purpose of introducing to your Li Ming, one of my best colleagues.Presently he is studying in Si Chuang University. He will graduate in July and go to America for further study. As it will be the first time for him to study aboard, he will most likely encounter a variety of diffi

42、culties. Therefore, he hoped to enjoy your guidance in some ways. I would be most grateful if you could kindly offer help.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Ming.2.12请求信introduction letter1. outline2, exampleTo whom it may concern,Im

43、writing the letter for the purpose of asking you to help find a child in a remote area to offer financial aid.My requirements for the candidate are as follows. In the first place, he must be in poverty a nd truly in need of help. In the second, the child should be self-motivated and eager to learn.

44、In addition, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university. Form my plant, I would send him a certain sum of money each term.Thank you for paying due attention to the letter. Im looking forward to your replay.Yours truly,Li Ming3,通知notice3.1通知notice1, outline2, exampl

45、eNOTICETo enrich the students campus life, the Postgraduates Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The requirements for the candidates are as follows. In the first place, the applicants must have outstanding skill at English. In the second, they should

46、 be good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience shall be preferred.Those interested in the activity may sign up with the monitor of their class before the first of Feb. Everybody is welcome to join in it.Postgraduates Ass

47、ociation3.2备忘录Memo1,outline2, exampleDate: Juanary 15, 2011To: All Students of the English DepartmentFrom: Class Monitor Zhang WeiSubject: Sprint ExcursionAs spring arrives and the weather turns to be agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in a suburban country.The acti

48、vities include mountain claiming and picnic. All the students of the English department are encouraged to participate. We remind you of the necessity of bring some food and water as well as wearing comfortable shoes.Those interested in this excursion may sign up with the monitor of their class. Ever

49、ybody is welcome to join in it.3.3 报告report1,outline2, exampleTo: Professor ClintonFrom: zhang weiDate: January 15, 2011Subject: A progress report on graduation researchThis is a report I have to submit to you about my graduation paper.Last week, I gathered information from library and from an inter

50、view. Of the twelve references lists on my proposal, I found only nine, for others I will go to search in a larger library.As far as interview concerned, I had an extended interview with Mr. Liming, a professor from Peking University, who was kind enough to give me some brochures as well as a copy o

51、f report on electronic mail. I hope to use in my paper.Starting tomorrow, I will begin organizing my paper. And I can be expected to submit a rough draft by the end of the month.4,摘要写作要点摘要,是用1500字左右的中文,摘写100字左右的英文,是阅读能力和翻译能力。思路:1读,2摘,3译1读:浏览各段首句或2、3句,不用看完全文2摘:选摘总结句->或句子中的关键词3译:对摘的句子做翻译摘的要点:文摘句(自选

52、能写的-句改写(容易翻译的方式-句摘词(把复杂的词或句子结构简单化宗旨:通过摘句、改句、摘词,将难度控制到自己能写的范围内翻译要点:1,分析句子结构,2,确定并翻译句子主干,3,添加句子的枝叶,副词或修饰, 4,通读审校。并注意:通用短语不要用单词,增加句子的丰富性。5,小作文考试重点优先级:1,书信2,通知+备忘3,报告三、大作文模板考试要求:大作文有三类:1,文字情景描述,写评论,2,图表,写评论3,漫画,写评论三种作文的难度越来越大,相同一个万能模板,只是第一段分为文字开头、图表开头、漫画开头,二、三段不太变化。字数:英语一200字,英语二150字,只需要酌情增减从句。1,文字情景作文1

53、.1 记忆要点篇章结构:三段论。句子阵形:442。行文思路:总分总。写作要点:背模板,套熟句Outline:第一段:总述形势:P1,S1: :开头是趋势,S2:双方不满意;S3:有人要支持,有人抱怨去;S4:我看是好事第二段,提供论据P2,S1: 证据非难事S2:先经济政治,S2a调查可证实S3:再确信好事,S4:并不容忽视第三段,深化认识:P3,S1:结论深了去S2:公众别怀疑可选S3,我信这趋势记忆要点:S1:These days, an increasingly hot issue, among the public that, a growing number of, willing

54、to S2:whenever, come to this subject, spring up opposite voicesS3a:,tend to, view it as a blessing(beneficial, S3b:,claim, its a hellS4:。For my part, incline to support, former viewS1:of no difficulty, put forward several arguments, to account for the phenomenonS2:at the top of the list, rapid devel

55、opment of the economy, steady improvement of living standards, more and more peoplefamily can afford a private carS2a:According to a recent survey, about 55% of, have such financial resourcesS3:in the second, admit that, to study abroad to obtain another degree, enrich their experiences enable peopl

56、e to find well-pay jobS4:last but not the least, the fact cannot be ignored that, lifelong study has become a must in the current era of knowledge explosion we should keep up with the timesS1: considing what has been argued so far, safely come to the conclusion, trend,S2: accordingly, it is of no ne

57、cessity for the public, regard it with, too much anxiety.S3: And I firmly believe that, situation, continue for quite a while, in the years to come1.2 作文模板不要写作文题,没有明确就不要写These days, it has become an increasingly hot topic among the public thata growing number of college students are willing to work as a nurse after graduation.a growing number of adults intend to continue their further education. Whenever it comes to this subject, there will always spring up opposite voices. Some people tend to view it