人教版高中英语必修一unit1基础知识点训练题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版高中英语必修一unit1基础知识点训练题 一。根据首字母填空1.He i_ the doctors advice and goes on smoking.2.He c_ the old woman out of her money by playing tricks last week.3.There are five important p_ in her speech.4.The old man s_ a bad backache after the accident happened.5.In the l_ soil there is a lot of a

2、ir.6.Please give me the r_ for your being late.7.A_ to our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.8.It is a good h_ for you to read English as soon as you get up.9.You can get into a s_ where you have to make a decision immediately.10.She doesnt want to set down a

3、 s_of facts in a diary as most people do.11.The mother tried to c_ down her crying baby.12.Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by company, he was very u_ about it.二.单句改错1.As far as he concerned, he cant afford such an expensive car.2.In order to encouraging the students to take ou

4、tdoor exercise, our school organized a spring outing on April 10.3.It was 8 oclock that I went back home last night.4.In a word, it is online shopping that makes your life more conveniently.5.There is the series of science and technology books on the desk.6.This wasnt your fault, the workman should

5、put a warning sign in front of those stones.7.She joined in Hong Kongs Department of Health in 1978, where her work in public health began.8.My mother is proud to have made me like a top student.9.It is no pleasure stay at home doing homework all day.10.I wonder that I can do the same thing for my s

6、tudents.11.Neither I nor my kids stepped out of the house since last Saturday.12.I am grateful to my friends with all that they have done.13.Our teacher said that the earth moved around the sun.14.We decided to come a long way round so as to seeing the countryside.15.Do you think Mary can get the ta

7、sk finishing on time?16.You can improve your writing by keeping diary.17.Our company makes a rule not to smoke in the office.18.I dislike to get up early, especially in winter when it is very cold.19.We had trouble ask him to come with us for he was very busy at that moment.20.You don't need to

8、get the computer repairing, because I've decided to buy a new one.21.There have been a series of activities to get people together and make them closer to each other in this town.22.It was the third time in a month that you have been late for school.23.Nowadays people are more concerned to the e

9、nvironment where they live.24.You would have made full preparations for the important interview. It is a pity that you are refused.25.The heavy snow added up to our difficulty in finding our way out of the mountain.26.While visiting the campus the other day, we met with several Germen.27.When you ar

10、e upset to everything，you might not feel like being friendly.28.You can never imagine how great difficulty I had finding his parents.29.There was a time that girls were not allowed to receive education.30.I have difficulty find a proper way to communicate with my parents.31.I dislike when my parents

11、 quarrel.32.The reason why Tom was absent was because he had an accident on the way.33.The teacher said that Li Ming had done was great.34.As I grow up day by day, I find life is not as relaxed as before.三单选题1.This is the first time we           

12、;         a film in the cinema together as a family.A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen2.He didnt make_clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.this B.that C.it D.these3After the long journey, the three of them went back home,   

13、0;        .A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired4.With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled           

14、0;  B.settling C.to settle             D.being settled5.After that, he knew he could          any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A.get away with B.get

15、on with C.get through D.get across6.We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A.should face B.might face C.could have faced D.must have faced7.If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A.do devote     B.to devote     

16、;C.devoting     D.devoted8.Tom kept silent about the accident _ lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to9.There are some health problems that,when           in time,can become bigger ones later

17、 on.A.not treated B.not being treated C.not to be treated D.not having been treated10.-Mary, how did your Math test go? -I had thought I _, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A.should have failed B.couldnt have failed C.might have failed D.shouldnt have failed11.Sarah looked at _ finished

18、painting with_satisfaction.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D.the; a12.-Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose.-That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on13.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A.washed B.w

19、ash C.washing D.to wash14.I thought her kind and honest _ I met her.A.for the first time     B.the first time C.by the first time     D.first time参考答案一1.ignores   2.cheated   3.points   4.suffered   5.loose

20、0;  6.reason   7.According   8.habit     9.situation   10.series    11.calm     12.upset二1.答案：concerned前加is解析：句意:就他而言,他买不起这么贵的汽车:as far as sb. be concerned是固定用法,表"就.而言"。 2.答案：encouragingencourage

21、解析：in order to do sth."为了做某事",to后接动词原形,故将encouraging改为encourage。 3.答案：It was / 8 oclock I went back home last night.4.答案：convenientlyconvenient解析：句意:简而言之,正是网上购物让你的生活更加便利。此处为"make +宾语+宾补"结构,应用形容词作宾语补足语。 5.答案：第一个thea解析：句意:桌上放着一套科技书。a series of表示"一系列,一连串,一套",修饰名词作主语时谓语动词用单

22、数。 6.答案：should后加have解析：句意:这不是你的错,工人本应在那些石头前放置一个警示牌的。This wasnt your fault的时态为一般过去时,因此可知put这个动作应该在其之前发生,但是事实上并没有发生。should have done表示"过去本应该做但是没有做"。 7.答案：去掉第一个in解析：句意:她于1978年加入香港卫生署, 在那里开始了她的公共卫生保健工作。join表示"加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体"join in表示参加某项活动。 8.答案：去掉like解析：句意:我妈妈为把我培养成了一名优等生而感到自豪。&quo

23、t;make sb. + n."表示"使某人成为"。 9.答案：staystaying解析：句意:整日待在家里做家庭作业,一点乐趣都没有。It is no pleasure ddng表示"做.没乐趣",其中It作形式主语,后面的动词-ing形式为真正的主语,表示一般性的动作。 10.答案：thatif/whether解析：句意:我不知道自己是否能为我的学生做同样的事。wonder后接if或wheter引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。由句意可知此处表示疑问,意为 "是否"。 11.答案：kids后加have解析

24、：句意:自上个星期六以来我和孩子们都没有出过家门。根据句意及since后的时间状语可知,句子应用现在完成时。 12.案：withfor解析：考查固定结构。be grateful to sb. for sth. 为固定结构,意为"因某事而感激某人",故将with改为for。 13.答案：movedmoves解析：考查间接引语。从句说的是客观真理,应用一般现在时,故将moved改为moves。 14.答案：seeingsee解析：考査固定用法。句意:我们决定绕远路,为的是看看乡下的景色。so as to do sth.意为"为了做某事",其中to是不定式符号

25、。 15.答案：finishingfinished解析：考査"get +宾语+宾补"结构。句意:你认为Mary能按时完成任务吗?根据句意可知,the task与 finish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词ed形式作宾补。 16.答案：keeping后加a解析：考查固定搭配。keep a diary为固定搭配,意为"记日记"。 17.答案：makes后加it解析：考查it作形式宾语。句意:我们公司规定不要在办公室吸烟。此处要用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 18.答案：to getgetting解析：考査dislike的用法。句意:

26、我不喜欢早起,尤其是在非常寒冷的冬季。dislike后面应接动词-ing形式作宾语。 19.答案：askasking解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:我们很难让他和我们一起来,因为他那时很忙。have trouble (in) doing sth."做某事有困难",为固定搭配,故应将ask改为asking。 20.答案：You don't need to get the computer, because I've decided to buy a new one.解析： 此处为“get +宾语+宾补”结构，get为使役动表示“使;让"。the comp

27、uter与repair之间为逻辑上的被动关系， 应用过去分词作宾补。get sth done表示“使某物被”。21.答案：There been a series of activities to get people together and make them closer to each other in this town.解析： “a series of+ 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本句为there be句型的完成式，助动词have应用第三人称单数形式has。22.答案：It the third time in a month that you /been late

28、for school.解析： wasis或 havehad “lt/This + be + the first/secondtime that.” 意为“这是第一/二次”。前面的be动词若是is，则that从句用现在完成时;若是was,则that从句用过去完成时。23.答案：Nowadays people are more concerned the environment where they live.解析： be concerned for/about 为固定搭配,意为“对担心/挂念”。24.答案：You have made full preparations for the impor

29、tant interview. It is a pity that you are refused.解析： 句意为:你本应该为这次重要的面试作好充分的准备，你被拒绝了真是遗憾。表示“本应该做某事而未做”应用 should have done sth 结构。25.答案：The heavy snow added up to our difficulty in finding our way out of the mountain.解析： 句意为:大雪增加了我们寻找出山的路的难度。add to意 为“使增加;使扩大”;add up to意为“总共是;总计为”。故删除up。26.答案：While visiting the campus the other day, we met with several.解析：句意为：前几天参观校园时，我们遇到了几个德国人。German作名词可表示“德国人”，被several修饰，应用复数形式。German的复数为Germans,不是Germen。27.答案：When you are upset everything，you might not feel like being friendly.解析： 句意为：当你对一切都感到不安时，你可能不想对他入友好。be upset abou