广州深圳牛津英语七年级下册unitAblindmanandhiseyesinafire课堂讲义

1、Unit 3 A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire【课文】One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived _ a hotel.“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “Youre welcome_stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.” “Charlie isnt a pet,” said John. “Hes my eyes. Im blind and I cant go anywhere _ myself.

2、” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie _ their room.John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke _ and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in _ under the door. _ Charlies help, John put some wet towels _ the bottom _ the door. T

3、hen he got down _ the floor next _ Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound _ a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out _ the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go _ his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie _ of the building too and they were both sa

4、fe.Retell the story using your own words.John F. Dancer walked into the Dragons Head Hotel with his friend Charlie. They went to the reception desk.John said, “Hi. Im John Dancer. I booked a room last Sunday.” The clerk said, “Yes, sir, but we dont allow pets in this hotel.” “Pets!” cried John. “Cha

5、rlie isnt a pet. Im blind and hes my eyes.” “Im sorry, sir,” the clerk explained, “but the hotel rules” John interrupted, “Please call the manager.” The manager came. He said, “You are both welcome, sir.” He led them to their room. He then described Johns room to him, and left. John tells us what ha

6、ppened next. “I was asleep. Suddenly, I heard Charlie bark loudly. I woke up and smelt smoke! A fire! Just then, the fire alarm went off. I went to feel the door. It was hot, so I didnt open it. I wet some towels and put them along the bottom of the door. “The phone was dead. Some smoke got in aroun

7、d the door. I lay on the floor with Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then I heard the sound of a fire engine. It was music to my ears. “I opened the window, waved and shouted. Soon, a fireman showed up, but he didnt want to take Charlie. Its against the rules, he said. I explained

8、again. Seconds later, we were both safe on the ground. I saved Charlie, and he saved me!”【词汇必会】瞎的_ 无线电广播_ 节目_有用的_ 营救_ 宠物_任何地方_ 道歉_ 带领_狗叫_ 醒来_ 毛巾_底部_ 终于_ 机场_出现_ 扮演_ 攀爬_黑暗的_ 没有什么_现学现卖练一练吧：选词填空blind radio programme helpful rescue mean receptionist finallyallow pet anywhere apologize lead bark towel bot

9、tom 1. On the Open Day of our school, our parents watched the by the students at the school hall.2. Exercise is to keep us healthy. So why not go outside and exercise for a while?3. We shouldnt make jokes about the . Instead, we should help them.4. Nowadays, not many young people enjoy listening to

10、the . They prefer to use MSN or MicroBlog. 5. The river is so clear that you can see the of it. 6. , they got to the top of the mountain successfully.7. After you wash your face, dont forget to wash your as well.8. The team arrived soon after the fire started. They saved a lot of people from the bur

11、ning buildings. 9.Simon cannot find his pen in the classroom. Maybe someone took it by mistake.10. You should to Mr Li for your mistake. And please dont do that again.11. In the USA, if a dog three times, the owner will be punished.12. No dogs are in this restaurant.13.Joe: What does this word , Mum

12、? Mum: Use your dictionary and look it up.14. The told us that we could stay at Room 1505. It was on a non-smoking floor.15. Do you have a at home? I mean a dog or a cat.16. Miss Wang will the students to their classroom.词汇拓展1. blind 瞎的，失明的例：Robert is blind in the left eye.2. radio 无线电广播，收音机3. progr

13、amme 节目翻译： 你昨晚看了那个关于巴黎的电视节目吗？ 4. helpful 有用的，有帮助的例：The book about diet is very helpful.5. mean (过去式meant) 表示意思例：what does this sign mean?6. allow 允许进入翻译： 这里不允许宠物进入。7. anywhere 任何地方常用于否定句或一般疑问句中，替代somewhere。如： 我哪儿都找不到我的笔。 今年夏天你会去什么地方吗？ 8. wake 醒来Wake up 如： 噪声把我吵醒了。 8. finally 终于，最后近义词： at last，in the

14、 end【短语】到达_ 独自_ 带领_入睡_ 醒来_ 蹲下，趴下_消防车_ 欢迎做某事_ 允许做某事_独自做某事_ 一段时间_ 醒来_开始做某事_ _ 位于底部_想要_ _现学现练1. 图书馆不许抽烟。Smoking is _ _ in the library.2. 我要订一间房间。Id like _ _ a room.3. 他把盲人领到街道对面。He _ the blind man _the other side of the street.4. 他的父母都是医生。His parents _ _ doctors.5. 几年来，他交了相当多的朋友。In the past few years,

15、he has made _ _ _friends.6. 那位老人摔倒，伤了自己。The old man _ over and hurt _.7. 我们应该为自己感到自豪。We should be _ _ _.8. 去年他自学了日语。He _ _Japanese last year.9. 20分钟后，消防员扑灭了火。After twenty minutes, the firemen _ _the fire.9. 我们为我们的祖国感到自豪。We _ _ _ our country.10. 昨晚他们在舞会上玩得很高兴。They _ _at the party last night.11. 不要担心我

16、， 我能照顾自己。Dont worry about me. I can _ _ _.12. 你看起来很累，为什么不停下来休息一下？You _ _.why not _ _ _ a rest?13. 你知道昨晚发生什么事吗？Do you know _ _ last night?【知识点精讲】1. arrive 1) arrive in sp. 后接大地点arrive at sp. 后接小地点arrive there/ here (不用加介词) 练习：We _ Beijing last night.She _ home yesterday.Will you _ here tomorrow?2)2.

17、allow1) allow sb. to do 2) allow sth. 练习：After I finish my homework, my mother_ TV for half an hour.No dogs _, so you cannot bring them in.3. anywhere用于否定和疑问句，和肯定句中somewhere对应练习：Are you going_ this summer?I cant find my pet _.We have _water in the bottle.4. apologizeapologize to sb. for sth.向某人道歉需用t

18、o,接道歉理由需用for, for后面需加名词，即使是动词，要用动名词。练习：I _ John_ losing his book.5. lead1) 过去式_2) lead to 是永远的固定搭配 lead to 表示带领 lead to 通向 lead to 导致*3) leader 领袖练习：He led us out_the garden.The road_ the sea.His careless_ this serious car accident.练习：练习：10. get 1) get down _ get out of _ 2)想一想还有什么get 的介词词组？ on off

19、over up练习：He went to the fridge and got a carton of milk out of it.*Tom finally got his.*Work harder and you will get there.【语法】一 Reflexive pronouns反身代词1. 反身代词的基本用法是在句子中作宾语或表语。（反身代词反指句子的主语，表示“本人”或“亲自”）Did you enjoy yourself last night? We should not think only of ourselves.He did the homework himsel

20、f.2. by oneself 形式，其含义为alone（单独地，独自地）I went on holiday by himself. (= I went on holiday alone.) She learnt English by herself.(= )3. 反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。all by oneself learn by oneself think to oneselfsay to oneself teach oneself leave one by oneselfmake oneself at home help oneself to enjoy oneself look

21、 after oneself by oneself for oneself 4. 例子即学即练1. Im not angry with you. Im angry with .2. Margraret had a nice time in London. She enjoyed so much.3. My friends had a nice time in London. They enjoyed very much.4. He never thinks about other people. He only thinks about .5.I want to know more about

22、 you. Tell me about .(one person)6. Goodbye! Have a nice holiday and look after .(two people)7. I cooked a meal and then I watched television.8. She put the plates on the table and told them to help to the food.9. Tom hurt when he was playing football.10. We painted the whole house . 11. Dont worry

23、about me. Im old enough to think for .A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself12. Mr. Mre has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy .A. he B. him C. his D. himself二Prepositions of position方位介词1. in 的用法1）in 可以用来表示“在一个被包围的空间中”。 in a room/a shop/ a car/the water2)in用来表示“在一大片平面的地域内”in a gar

24、den/a town/ the city centre/France3)in常见短语in bed in hospital/in prison in the sky in the middle in the worldin a photograph/in a picture2. at的用法1）at可以用来表示“十分靠近”,“在旁边”at the desk at the door at the traffic lights2) 在面积较小的地方前面加atat home at the bus stop at the station at the airportat the doctors at th

25、e hotel3. on的用法1)on 意为“在上面”。常指一个物体的垂直上方，并接触。on the shelf on a plate on a balcony on the floor on a wall 2)常用短语 On a bus/on a train/on a plane/on a shipOn the ground floor/on the first floorOn the way home4. to的用法1）用来表示“到;往” go/come/return/walk to翻译： 简下个星期去法国。2）在here、there、home前省略介词to翻译：我要回家了。3）fromtoWe walked from the hotel to the station.5. by的用法用于表述地点或位置时，是next to 或beside的意思，意为“靠近；紧靠”Our hou