机械英语词汇大全

1、制造行业）机械括7五月20XX年XX月金属切削metalcutting动力学dynamic机床machinetool运动学kinematic金属工艺technologyofmetals静力学static刀具cutter分析力学analysemechanics摩擦friction拉伸pulling联结link压缩hitting传动drive/transmission剪切shear轴shaft扭转twist弹性elasticity弯曲应力bendingstress频率特frequencycharacteristic强度intensityerror三相交流电three-phaseAC响应respon

2、se磁路magneticcircles定位allocation变压器transformer机床夹具jig异步电动脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半 导 体 元 件semiconductorelement量 反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源 DCelectricalsource电路 gatecircuit逻辑代数 logicalgebra外圆磨肖ij externalgrinding内圆磨肖ij internalgrinding平面磨肖planegrinding变速箱gearboxasynchronousmotor几何形

3、状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal机正火normalizing离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹力口工threadprocessing螺钉screw铳削mill铳刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮力口工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向进给方向d

4、irectionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangledirectionofmainmovement后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴 spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck力口工中心 machiningcenter车刀 lathetool车床

5、lathe钻削链削bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics力口工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压螺旋helixairpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stabi

6、lity介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门vake失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精力口工finishmachining粗力口工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust汽缸cy

7、linder氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷力口工coldmachining过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿

8、hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铳床millingmachine电动机electromotor钻床drillmachine链床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加electricaldischargewire-cutting热处理heattreatment固态相solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonfer

9、rousmetal陶瓷ceramics器合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐electrochemicalcorrosion工车架automotivechassis悬架suspension工转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts相图phasediagram孑L力口工spotfacingmachining车间 workshoptechnicalrequirements变工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechani

10、caldrawing蚀投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮求straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱

11、齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮 straightbevelgear运动简图 kinematics ketch齿轮齿条 pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮 wormandwormgear虚约束 passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轲曲线 conjugatecurve范成法 generationmethod定义域 definitionaldomain值域range导 数微 分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvat

12、ure偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率 probability余子式cofactor随机变量randomvariable排列组合permutationandbination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器fl