202X高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal课件新人教版必修1

1、Unit 3Unit 3Travel journalTravel journal基础知识基础知识梳理梳理考点知识考点知识导练导练基础知识基础知识梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固双基固双基单单词词拓拓展展 1.1. vt.vt.更喜欢更喜欢 n.n.更喜欢更喜欢2.2. vt.vt.说服说服; ;劝说劝说 adj.adj.有说服力的有说服力的 n.n.说服说服3.3. vt.vt.决定决定; ;确定确定 adj.adj.坚决的坚决的 n.n.坚定坚定; ;坚决坚决4.4. n.n.风景风景 vt.vt.观看观看 n.n.观众观众 preferpreferpreferencepreferencepersu

2、adepersuadepersuasivepersuasivepersuasionpersuasiondeterminedeterminedetermineddetermineddeterminationdeterminationviewviewviewerviewer单单词词拓拓展展 5.5. n.& vt.n.& vt.运送运送; ;运输运输 n.n.运输运输6.6. n.n.不利条件不利条件7.7. vi.vi.毕业毕业 n.n.大学毕业生大学毕业生 n.n.毕业毕业 8.8. vi.vi.骑自行车骑自行车 n.n.自行车自行车 n.n.骑自行车的人骑自行车的人 n.n.

3、骑自行车运动骑自行车运动9.9. vt.vt.组织组织; ;成立成立 n.n.组织组织 n.n.组织者组织者 transporttransporttransportationtransportationdisadvantagedisadvantagegraduategraduategraduationgraduationcyclecyclecyclistcyclistcyclingcyclingorganizeorganizeorganizationorganizationorganizerorganizer单单词词拓拓展展 10.10. adj.adj.可信赖的可信赖的 adv.adv.可靠

4、地可靠地11.11. n.n.时间表时间表 vt.vt.为某事安排时间为某事安排时间12.12. adj.adj.顽固的顽固的; ;固执的固执的13.forecast 13.forecast n.& vt._n.& vt._14.attitude14.attitude n._n._15.pace 15.pace vi.vi. n._n._ reliablereliablereliablyreliablyscheduleschedulestubbornstubborn预测预测; ;预报预报态度态度; ;看法看法踱步踱步步调步调短短语语记记忆忆1.care 1.care 关心关心;

5、 ;忧虑忧虑2.change ones 2.change ones 改变主意改变主意3.give 3.give 投降投降; ;屈服屈服4.ever 4.ever 自从自从5.be fond 5.be fond 喜爱喜爱; ;喜欢喜欢6.make 6.make ones mind ones mind 下决心下决心7.7. usual usual 照常照常8.8. midnight midnight 在午夜在午夜 aboutaboutmindmindininsincesinceofofupupasasatat句句型型整整理理1.When I told her the air would be 1.

6、When I told her the air would be and and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄当我告诉她那里空气稀薄, ,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时呼吸困难而且天气很冷时, ,她却说这将是她却说这将是 一次有趣的经历。一次有趣的经历。2.2. she didnt know the best way of gett

7、ing to she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she places,she that she that she the trip properly. the trip properly. 虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, ,她却坚持要自己把这次旅她却坚持要自己把这次旅 游安排得尽善尽美。游安排得尽善尽美。3.3. she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. she has made up her mind,nothing can cha

8、nge it. 她一旦下了决心她一旦下了决心, ,什么也不能使她改变。什么也不能使她改变。 hardhardtotobreathebreatheAlthoughAlthoughinsistedinsistedorganizeorganizeOnceOnce考点知识考点知识导练导练 解疑难解疑难提知能提知能1.prefer vt.1.prefer vt.更喜欢更喜欢; ;选择某事物选择某事物( (而不选择其他事物而不选择其他事物) )归纳拓展归纳拓展prefer (sb.) to do sth.prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢更喜欢( (某人某人) )做做prefer to

9、do.rather than do.prefer to do.rather than do.宁可宁可 也不也不 prefer sth.to sth.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.与相比更喜欢宁愿不愿高考运用高考运用: :语法填空语法填空Rather than Rather than (take)a bus,many people in Chongqing prefer(take)a bus,many people in Chongqing prefer (walk) to the workplace.(walk) to the workplace.Thousand

10、s of children nowadays prefer Thousands of children nowadays prefer (do) their homework (do) their homework to a background of music to to a background of music to (do) it in a quiet room.(do) it in a quiet room.答案答案: :take;to walktake;to walkdoing;doingdoing;doing特别提示特别提示: :表示表示“宁可做宁可做也不做也不做”还可用以下句

11、型还可用以下句型: :would do.rather than do.would do.rather than do.=would rather do.than do.=would rather do.than do.2.persuade vt.2.persuade vt.劝说劝说, ,说服说服归纳拓展归纳拓展persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade o doing sth.persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade o doing sth. =talk o doing sth. =talk o doin

12、g sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth.=talk sb.out of doing sth. doing sth.=talk sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做说服某人不做 某事某事try to persuade sb.to do sth.=advise sb.to do sth.try to persuade sb.to do sth.=advise sb.to do st

13、h. 尽力说服某人做某事尽力说服某人做某事 高考运用高考运用: :语法填空语法填空We tried We tried (persuade) him to stop smoking,but he didnt (persuade) him to stop smoking,but he didnt listen. listen.I persuaded Anna I persuaded Anna taking the English course.taking the English course.答案答案: :to persuadeto persuadeintointo3.determine vt.

14、3.determine vt.决定决定; ;确定确定;(;(使使) )下定决心下定决心归纳拓展归纳拓展determine (sb.) to do sth.(determine (sb.) to do sth.(使某人使某人) )决定做某事决定做某事be determined to do sth.be determined to do sth.下定决心做某事下定决心做某事determination n.determination n.决心决心 高考运用高考运用: :语法填空语法填空Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,Yesterday,I sat with

15、my son,Shepherd,(determine) to test (determine) to test my own theory on this.( my own theory on this.(20182018全国全国,阅读理解阅读理解D D)Tom is a person with great Tom is a person with great (determine).(determine).答案答案: :determineddetermineddeterminationdetermination4.view n.4.view n.风景风景; ;视野视野; ;观点观点; ;见解

16、见解 vt. vt.观看观看; ;注视注视; ;考虑考虑归纳拓展归纳拓展in ones view in ones view 在某人看来在某人看来come into view come into view 进入视野进入视野, ,看得见看得见in view of in view of 鉴于鉴于, ,考虑到考虑到, ,由于由于from ones point of view from ones point of view 从某人的观点从某人的观点/ /角度出发角度出发view.as.view.as.把把看作看作 高考运用高考运用: :写出下列句中写出下列句中viewview的含义的含义From my

17、point of view,talking with the mouth full of food is From my point of view,talking with the mouth full of food is impolite. impolite.I climbed to the top of the mountain to get a better view of the I climbed to the top of the mountain to get a better view of the city. city.She got a chance to view t

18、he movie before it was released.She got a chance to view the movie before it was released.How do you view this problem?How do you view this problem?答案答案: :观点景色观看看待观点景色观看看待, ,考虑考虑5.care about 5.care about 关心关心; ;忧虑忧虑; ;惦念惦念归纳拓展归纳拓展care for care for 喜欢喜欢, ,照料照料take care take care 当心当心take care of take

19、 care of 照料照料take care to do sth.take care to do sth.注意做某事注意做某事with care with care 小心小心, ,慎重慎重 高考运用高考运用: :用适当的短语填空用适当的短语填空She has never She has never her appearance.her appearance.Even President Obamas mother-in-law has agreed to leave Chicago Even President Obamas mother-in-law has agreed to leave

20、Chicago and into the White House to help and into the White House to help her granddaughters.her granddaughters.答案答案: :cared aboutcared aboutcare forcare for6.change ones mind 6.change ones mind 改变主意改变主意归纳拓展归纳拓展make up ones mind make up ones mind 下决心下决心, ,决定决定bear/keep.in mind bear/keep.in mind 记住记住

21、call/bring sth. to mind call/bring sth. to mind 回忆起某事回忆起某事fix ones mind upon fix ones mind upon 把注意力集中在把注意力集中在read ones mindread ones mind看出某人的心思看出某人的心思 高考运用高考运用: :完成句子完成句子It must be It must be ( (记住记住)that there is no secret to )that there is no secret to success but hard work. success but hard wor

22、k.After graduation from college,he After graduation from college,he ( (下定决下定决 心心)to start his own business.)to start his own business.答案答案: :kept in mindkept in mindmade up his mindmade up his mind7.give in 7.give in 投降投降; ;屈服屈服; ;让步让步; ;上交上交归纳拓展归纳拓展give in to sb.give in to sb.对某人作出让步对某人作出让步give awa

23、y give away 赠送赠送; ;泄露泄露; ;出卖出卖give off give off 放出放出; ;散发出散发出( (气体、热量、能量、光、声音等气体、热量、能量、光、声音等) )give out give out 分发分发; ;用完用完; ;消耗尽消耗尽; ;筋疲力尽筋疲力尽give up give up 放弃放弃; ;戒掉戒掉; ;停止停止give way to give way to 让路让路; ;让步让步 高考运用高考运用: :用适当的短语填空用适当的短语填空But never ever But never ever on your dream!Never let anyon

24、e tell on your dream!Never let anyone tell you,“You cant.” Dream big and climb high!( you,“You cant.” Dream big and climb high!(20182018天津卷天津卷)The rubbish The rubbish a terrible smell.a terrible smell.答案答案: :give upgive upgives offgives off8.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it wo

25、uld be 8.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉当我告诉 她那里空气稀薄她那里空气稀薄, ,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时呼吸困难而且天气很冷时, ,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 句中的不定式句中的不定式to breatheto breath

26、e为主动形式表示被动意义。为主动形式表示被动意义。归纳拓展归纳拓展用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义的几种情况用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义的几种情况: :主语主语+be+adj.+be+adj.+不定式不定式主语主语+be+too+adj.+be+too+adj.+不定式不定式主语主语+be+adj.+enough+be+adj.+enough+不定式不定式 常用的形容词包括常用的形容词包括:easy,hard,difficult,interesting,:easy,hard,difficult,interesting, heavy,pleasant,comfortable,safe,dangerous, heavy,pleasant,comfortable,safe,dangerous, impossible,strange impossible,strange等。等