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1、 Object complement 宾语补足语 unit 5 GrammarThe boy fell asleep with the lights on.They made Mike captain.When she got off the bus, the girl found her pocket picked.We think it necessary to master a foreign language.They painted the wall white.作用:对宾语(的状态,特征,作用:对宾语(的状态,特征,动作)进行补充说明动作)进行补充说明1.The sun keeps
2、 us warm.2.I heard him singing.3.You must get your hair cut. Identify the Object Complement(判断)(判断)(1)I bought her a new MP3 player as a birthday present.(2)She considered the MP3 player I bought very precious.常见的宾补1.She found him a very clever boy. 名词做宾补名词做宾补2.He had a strange way of making his cla
3、ss lively and interesting. 形容词做宾补形容词做宾补3.Last Sunday I saw you out with your sister. 副词做宾补副词做宾补 4. To her surprise, she found herself in a different world. 介词短语做宾补介词短语做宾补5. I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window. 现在分词现在分词6.I was absent-minded when I heard my name called. 过去分词过去分词7.不定式
4、做宾补1).to doThe villagers did not allow them to build a factory there. ask tell beg force wish want expect advise permit order persuade2) 省略省略 to 的不定式的不定式 We saw the car stop. I made him change his mind 被动语态: The car was seen to stop. He was made to change his mind. 感官动词:see watch notice look at obse
5、rve feel hear listen to使役动词: make let have 一感二听三让四观看一感:feel二听:hear, listen to三让:let, have, make四观看:observe, see, watch, look at 8 从句做宾补We will make our hometown what your hometown is now. 9.注意: it 做形式宾语结构:结构: 主主+谓语谓语+ it +宾补宾补+真正宾语真正宾语I found it pleasant to be with your family.We think it out duty t
6、hat we should help the poor.Choose the best answers.1. Dont leave the water _while you brush your teeth. (天津天津2004) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run2. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_. (重庆重庆2004) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. w
7、orryHe looked around and caught a man_ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (北京北京2004春春) A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting The teacher asked us _so much noise. (北京北京2003) A. dont make B. not make C. not making D. not to makeAn army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ord
8、ered _ clear warnings before firing any shots. (上海上海2003) A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issuedThe maid is coming today. Well have her _ the windows.A, washed B, to washing C, to wash D, washWe found many old people _ at the back of the house, smoking and talking.A, sat B, si
9、t C, seat D, seatedE, sittingThough I cant make the model ship _faster, the model plane can be made _ higher by any of the boys here,A, sail; to fly B, to sail ; flyC, to sail; to fly D, sail ;flyHomework卫兵命令我们立即离开。痛苦使得他叫喊起来。 我从来没看见这个字这样用过 我想乘船去那里更舒服些。 我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。 The guards ordered us to leave at once. The pain made him cry ou
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