2012年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试(历史试卷)

1、贵州大学讲稿（第一章）课程名称： 专业英语 授课教师曹国璠所在单位农学院课程类型课堂理论教学授课时间2012年9月3日第9-10节2012年9月10日第9-10节授课对象09级农学和烟草专门化专业本科生授课内容第一章 The main words of agriculture教学内容提要时间分配及备注第一节The main words of plants第二节The main words of animals 4学时教学目的及要求：使学生对农业类英语词汇的主要内容、在农业中的作用与地位；对植物类和动物类英语词汇较好的掌握。教学重点与难点：农学的专业术语。教学方法和手段：课堂讲述课后小结：农业类

2、英语词汇在农业中的作用与地位。具体授课内容：race 品种radiation breeding 辐射育种radiation dose 辐射剂量radiation effect 辐射效应radiation sterilization 放射线灭菌radical bud 根生芽radicle 胚根radioactive element 放射性元素radioactive pollutant 放射性污染物radioactive pollution 放射性污染radioactive ray 放射线radioactive waste 放射性废物radiochemical analysis 放射化学分析rad

3、iography 射线照相法radioimmunoassay 放射免疫检验radioisotope 放射性同位素radiolysis 放射分解radiometric analysis 射量分析法radiotracer method 放射性示踪法radish 萝卜radon 氡rain 雨rain hating plants 避雨植物rain loving plants 适雨植物rain water 雨水rainfall 降雨量rainfall distribution 降雨分布rainfed paddy field 天水田raingauge 雨量计rainy season 雨季raised b

4、og 高位沼泽raisin seed oil 葡萄籽油raising 养育raising rate 培育率raising room 饲育室rake 耙子raking 用耙子扒垄ram 公羊ramification 分枝rancidity 腐臭random arrangement 随机排列random error 随机误差random event 随机事件random mating 随机交配random mating population 随机交配群体random model 随机模型random phenomenon 随机现象random sampling 随机取样random variabl

5、e 随机变量random variation 随机变异randomised block design 随机区组设计randomised design 随机试验设计randomization 随机化range域值range land soil 草场土壤rank correlation 序列相关ranker 薄层土rape 油菜rape seed 油菜籽rapid compost 速效堆肥rapid fattening 快速肥育rapid freezing method 快速冷冻法rare base 稀有盐基rare earth element 稀土元素rare earth microelemen

6、t 稀土微量元素rat 鼠rat control 驱鼠rate of damage 被害率rate of immatured grain 瘪谷率rate of leaf area 叶面积率rate of mass reduction 质量减少率rate of photosynthesis yield 光合生产率raticide 杀鼠剂ratio of crude protein 粗蛋白比ratio of grain to straw 谷草比ratio of leaf age 叶龄率ratio of productive tiller 有效分蘖率ration grazing 条牧rationed

7、 grazing 限量放牧raw silk 生丝raw silk percentage of cocoon 出丝量reaction 反应reaction accelerator 反应促进剂reaction of feed ash 饲料的灰分反应reaction velocity 反应速度reactivity 反应性reagent 试药real value 实际值reaping machine 收获机rear quarters 后躯rear wheel 后轮rear wheel drive 后轮传动rearing 养育rearing centre 饲育场rearing in box 箱饲rear

8、ing instrument 蚕具rearing of grown silkworm 大蚕饲养rearing of silkworm 养蚕rearing of young silkworms 稚蚕饲育rearing stand 蚕架rearing station 饲育场receiving of mulberry seed 采集桑葚receptacle 花托receptor 受体recessive 隐性recessive gene 隐性基因recipient bacterium 受体菌reciprocal cross 正反交reciprocal crossing over 相反交叉recipro

9、cal hybrid 正反交杂种reciprocal recombination 交互重组reciprocal translocation 相互易位reclaimed land 开垦地reclaimed soil 开垦土reclaimed tideland 开垦的海涂地reclamation 土壤改良recombinant 重组体recombination 重组recombination gene 重组基因recombination index 重组指数recombination system 重组系recombination value 重组值recommended variety 推广品种

10、record crop 大丰收recrossing 再杂交rectangular planting 长方形播种recurrence 回归recurrent selection 轮回选择recycle 再循环red algae 红藻类red bark tree 红金鸡纳树金鸡纳树red bilberry 越桔red brown step soils 红棕色草原土red brownish forest soil 红棕色森林土壤red clay 红粘土red clover 红车轴草red currant 红醋栗red earth 红壤red pepper 辣椒red rot 赤腐病red rust

11、赤锈病red soil 红壤red spider mite 红蜘蛛reddish brown soil 红棕钙土reducing agent 还原剂reducing state 还原状态reducing sugar 还原糖reductant 还原剂reduction 还原reduction disorder 还原障碍reduction division 减数分裂reduction material 还原物质reduction zone 还原层reed 芦苇reed canary grass 草芦reed fescue 羊茅refrigerated room 冷藏库refrigeration 冷

12、却refrigerator 冰箱refuse 废物refuse treatment 废物处理regeneration 更新regeneration bud 再生芽regeneration capacity 再生能力regenerative humus acid 再生腐殖酸region of acceptance 接受区regional condition 地区性条件regional soil science 地域土壤学regional test 区域试验regionalization of soil 土壤区域化registered seed 合格种子registration of seeds

13、种子登记regression 回归regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression curve 回归曲线regression equation 回归方程regression estimate 回归估计regression function 回归函数regression line 回归直线regression region 回归区域regressive evolution 后退演化regressive follicle 退行卵胞regrowth 再生长relative age 相对年龄relative body weigh

14、t 相对体重relative error 相对误差relative frequency 相对频率relative growth 相对生长relative growth rate 相对生长率relative live weight 相对体重relative milk production 相对奶量relative moisture 相对湿度relative selectivity 相对选择性relaxed plasmid 松弛质体release agent 解脱剂releasing factor 释放因子releasing hormone 释放激素relief 地形remnant eggs 残存

15、卵remote hybrid 远缘杂种removal amount 搬出量renal calyx 肾盏renewable resources 可更新的资源rennin 凝乳酶repair enzyme 修复酶repair replication 修复复制repair synthesis 修复合成reparation 修复repeated test 重复试验repellent 忌避剂repetition 反复replacement 替换replacement cattle 后备牛replacement stock 后备家畜replica 复制物replication 复制repressible

16、enzyme 阴遏酶repression 制止repressor 阻遏因子reproduction 繁殖reproduction coefficient 繁殖系数reproduction control 繁殖第reproduction cross 再生产杂交reproductive cell 生殖细胞reproductive disorder 生殖障碍reproductive growth 生殖生长reproductive organ 生殖器reproductive performance 繁殖性能reproductive stage 生殖生长期reptile 爬行动物required rat

17、e of feed 饲料需要率research of agricultural science 农业科学研究reseeding 再播reserve alkali 储备碱reserve nutrient 贮藏养分reserve of nutrients 养分储存reserve protein 贮藏蛋白质reserve substance 贮藏物reserve temperature 贮藏温度reservoir 水库reservoir storage capacity 库容residual deposit 残积物residual error 剩余误差residual mulberry 渣子桑res

18、idual toxicity 残留毒性residual variance 剩余方差residue antigen 剩余抗原residue of pesticide 农药残留residue of soya 酱渣resin 尸resistance 抗性resistance assay 抗性检验resistance mechanism 抗性机制resistance of sperm 精子抗力resistance to penetration 侵入抵抗性resistant variety 抗性品种resistibility 抗性resistive breeding 抗性育种resorption 再吸收

19、resource of resistance 抵抗性源respiration 呼吸respiration calorimeter 呼吸测热计respiration of silkworm 蚕呼吸respirator 呼吸器防毒面respiratory 呼吸过程respiratory activity 呼吸活性respiratory disease 呼吸道疾病respiratory disorder 呼吸障碍respiratory enzyme 呼吸酶respiratory organ 呼吸瀑respiratory physiology 呼吸生理respiratory rate 呼吸速度resp

20、iratory root 呼吸根respiratory speed 呼吸速度respiratory substrate 呼吸基质respiratory system 呼吸系统responsiveness to weather 气象反应性resting bud 潜伏芽resting spore 休眠孢子resting stage 休眠期restitution 再生restitution nucleus 再组核restorer 恢复系restores line 恢复系restricted feeding 限量饲喂restriction enzyme 限制酶restriction gene 限制基因retained water 保持水retaining wall 挡墙retarding type of cool summer damage 延缓型冷害retention of afterbirth 胎衣滞留reticular 网状的r