新概念三册Lesson8备课ppt笔记

1、.Lesson 8 A famous monastery. monastery n.寺院，（男）修道院 convent /nunnery nun monk Sound of music 音乐之声 Sister act 修女也疯狂. st. 1）saint Saint Valentines Day 圣瓦伦丁节 2）strait Taiwan Strait 3）street 马路 the Wall Street 华尔街. pass n.关隘（a place that is difficult to cross） come to a pretty pass 陷入困境 come to a nice p

2、ass come to a fine pass 对顶修饰 a dead living 虽生犹死 a living death Shakespeare : Romeo and Juliet -Parting is such a sweet sorrow. enclosure n. 1)围场，圈地 enclose v. en- 动词前缀 encourage endanger enslave -The mountains were enclosed by mist. 2) enclosure n.（信中的）附件. rashly adv.莽撞地，冒失地 make a decision rashly r

3、ash adj. make a rash decision n皮疹 skin rash heat rash 痱子 drug rash. privacy n.清静，隐居 - I dont want my privacy to be disturbed. n隐私 individual privacy right of privacy. skier n. 滑雪者滑雪者 skiing sleigh 雪橇雪橇 snowboarding 滑雪板滑雪板 skateboard 滑板滑板 slide（show） 幻灯片幻灯片. Text： （L1）The Great St .Bernard Pass conne

4、cts Switzerland to Italy. At 2470 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. . connect v.连接 connect to/with -A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him. 辨： connect v.连接(万能) contact n./v. 与人联系 keep in contact / lose contact with sb. eye contact contact lenses relat

5、e v.联系（抽象） -犯罪率的上升和失业率上升紧密相连。 -The rise in crimes relates closely to the increase in unemployment. (L4)The famous monastery of St Bernard, which was founded in the eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangero

6、us Pass. . (L6) These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watch-dogs even in Roman times. (L7) Now that Now that a tunnel has been built a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the d

7、ogs are dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is traveller is in difficultyin difficulty. . . （L10）During the summer months, the monastery is very busy, forfor it is visited by thousands of people who cross th

8、e Pass in cars, AsAs there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life at the monastery is quite different. 【辨】Because，since，as，now that ，for. 1）because， since，as均表“因为，由于” 其中because语气最强，since次之，as最弱 Because表未知的原因，若强调也可表已知事实位置句首句尾皆可。. -The reaso

9、n she show us the back of the money is because she sees the same scenery. . Since 常表已知事实“既然”，引导从句多于主句前,作“自从”后面还可以跟过去完成时。 -Since you know its just number，you will not add this QQ number . As较口语化，原因更明显，引导从句于主句前 -(L12)As there were so many people about，the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. 2

10、)回答why 只能用because -So why worry？ -Because its my responsibility. 3）now that 既然，由于 （引导原因状语从句） -Now（that）Im here , Id better stay. (句首，在口语中that可省).4）for常用于书面语，于句尾，语气弱。（L11）During the summer months, the monastery is very busy ， for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars.总：becau

11、se 位置 since as for . 1.(07陕西18) when has the country been open to international trade? 1978，I suppose. A. Since B. In C. From D. After. 2.(08北京23) Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because. （L9）be in +n. be in difficulty 陷入困境 be in luxur

12、y 生活奢华 be in misery 生活悲惨 be in debt 负债累累. （L9）Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot. . （L10）attempt to do sth do ones utmost to do sth strive to do sth. endeavor to do sth. spare no effort to do sth. （L13） In winter, however, life at the mo

13、nastery is quite different. The temperature drops to -30 and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. . （L13）drop v.下降 表数量减少： decrease /decline /descend / fall 表数量增加： increase/rise /jump/ rocket. -The temperature of summer in Chongqing jumps to 40 centigrade and very few people attempt to go out.

14、（L14） The monks prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. . (L14)preferto prefer A to B prefer to doing rather than do -Forrest prefer to running rather than walk. （L14）The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. . （L15） The only regular visi

15、tors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. . （L16）a party of 一群 A community of monks A flood of refugees A galaxy of beauties . （L16） These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernards monastery. . 圣伯纳德大山口连接着瑞士与意大利，海拔2,473O米，是欧洲最高的山口。11世纪建造的著名的圣伯纳德修道院位于离山口1英里远的地方。几百年来，圣伯纳德修道院驯养狗拯救了许多翻越这道山口的旅游者的生命。那些最先从亚洲引进的狗，待人友好，早在罗马时代就给人当看门狗了。如今由于山里开挖了隧道，翻越山口已不那么危险了。但每年还要派狗到雪山地里去帮助那些遇到困难的旅游者，尽管修通了隧道，但仍