过去进行时-(最完整版)

1、过去进行时、定义1 .表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。He was having breakfast at six o ' clock yesterday morning.2 .表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1 .肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2 .否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing

2、+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3 . 一般疑问句： Was/Were+主语+doing+其它？(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he was rt.4 .特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+

3、doing+其它？三、时间标志词1. at+具体时亥1J +过去时间(at five last Saturday)2. at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3. 过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4. at that time/moment5. when &while引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词ing的基本变化规则1.,如 dodoing2.,如 have having, come coming3.如：shop shopping, skip skipping, run- running 口

4、诀：停止游泳，开始跑步和跳绳，到达商店购物，忘记坐下切蛋糕。口诀：现在分词ing,变法有三股 一般直接加，见e去6加 重读辅元辅，双写尾字母。五、特殊句型when &while引导的过去时间状语从句短：短暂性动作（用一般过去时）长：持续性动作（用过去进行时）1. 口诀：when后可长亦可短，while后只可长When the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, when I was sleeping.The thief came in, while I was sleeping.2. 口诀：若是两个都为长，while来把纽带

5、当While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.Tips:一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别: 一般过去时：过去的不精确时间 过去将来时：过去的精确时间Exercise:一、请写出下列动词的paintgivesiting 形式。drawdriverunplaymakeputgetswimforget、选择题。)1. My parentsTV in the living room at 9 p.m. yesterda

6、y.A. is watchingB. watchedC. would watchD. were watching)2. Benat this time yesterday.A. are sleepingB. sleepingC. was sleepingD. slept)3. IA. hadB. been havingC. am havingD. was havingbreakfast when the morning post came.)4.SheA. was playing B. playedC. is playingD. plays)5. My brotherwhile hehis b

7、icycle.the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.)6. ID. falls, was ridingA. hadB. am havingC. have hadD. was having)7. Jackfootball at the moment.A. was playing B. is playingC. playsD. played)8. -What were they doing in the living room?-TheyTVA. are watching B. was watching C. were watch

8、ingD. watch)9.Shethe guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.A. was playing B. playedC. is playingD. plays)10.My brotherwhile hehis bicycle.A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rodemy breakfast when the morning post came.D. falls, was ridingA. fell, was riding B. fell, we

9、re riding C. had fallen, rode)11. Jackfootball at the moment.A. was playing B. is playingC. playsD. played)12. The dogscomputer games when Iin.A. were playing, were comingB. were playing, comeC. were playing, came三、用所给的词适当形式填空。D. played, was coming1. Were you(play) games with your father at that mom

10、ent?2. Amy(do) housework at five yesterday.3. Jessica(not make) model planes when I came in.4. We(have) class while my mother(cook) dinner.5. My mother(work) from nine to ten last night.6. He(listen) to music at this time the day before yesterday.7. What you(do) at six yesterday morning.8. he(watch)

11、 TV when you came back?9. he(wait) for you at noon yesterday?10. He(do) his homework when I left.11. While they(clean) the floor, the teacher came in.12. At seven last night, I(watch) the football game.13. Jane(wait) for me when I(arrive).14. When I saw her, she(eat).15. My brother came into the bed

12、room while I(dance).16. Mike and I(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.17. My brother(fall) while he(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.18. When I arrived at his office, he(speak) on the phone.19. While we(watch)TV the door bell rang.20. I(have) dinner when you (call) me last night.四、按

13、要求完成句子。1. He was running at five yesterday afternoon.否定旬： He at five yesterday afternoon.疑问句： he at five yesterday afternoon?肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：2. The boys were playing computer games from six to eight last Friday.否定旬： The boys computer games from six to eight last Friday.疑问旬： the boys computer games

14、 from six to eight last Friday?肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：3. While she was watching TV, she heard a sound outside the room.否定旬： While she was watching TV she a sound outside the room.疑问旬： she any sound outside the room While she was watching TV?肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：4. They were watching a football game from sev

15、en to night yesterday.否定旬： They a football game from seven to night yesterday.疑问旬： they a football game from seven to night yesterday肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：5. The girl was dancing at this time.否定句： The girl at this time.疑问句： the girl at this timQ肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：6. The boys were playing basketball from

16、three to four last Friday afternoon.否定旬： The boys basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon.疑问旬： the boys basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：7. Ben was closing the door when teacher came in.否定旬： Ben the door when teacher came in.疑问旬： Ben the door when teac

17、her came in肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：8. I was doing my homework at that moment.否定句：I my homework at that moment.疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：9. Amy was cleaning the toilet at five yesterday.否定旬： Amy the toilet at five yesterday.疑问旬： Amy the toilet at five yesterday肯定回答：否定回答：就划线部分提问：10. When the thief came in, he was sleeping.否定旬： When the thief came in, he.疑问句： he when the thief