湖南省岳阳市华容县四校2017届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

1、湖南省岳阳市华容县四校2017届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.doc 华容县2017届高三“四校联考”第一次考试 英语试卷 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）两部分。 第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ 答案是 C。 1.What are the speakers

2、 talking about？ exercise. A. Having a birthday party. C. Getting Lydia a gift B. Doing some A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15 2.What is the woman going to do？ A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do？ friends. A. Tell Kate to stop. C. Stay away from Kate. B. Ca

3、ll Kates 4.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean？ air. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. Keep the window closed. C.Turn on the fan. B. Go out for fresh A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

4、。听完每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer？ A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house.C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money？ A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books.C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。 8.W

5、hat is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation？ world. A. Work as a programmer. C. Start his own business. B. Travel around the 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the woman make the call？ room service

6、 C.To make changes ti a reservation A. To book a hotel room. B.To ask about the 11.When will the women arrive at the hotel？ A.On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23 12.How much will the woman pay her room per night？ A. $179 B.$199 C. $219 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the womans plan f

7、or Saturday？ A.Going shopping B.Going camping C.Going boating 14.Where will tne woman stay in Keswick？ aunts home 15.What will Gordon do over the weekend？ the woman 16.What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend？ A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDsC.Join A.In a country inn B. In a five-star hot

8、el C. In her A.Relaxed B.Boring C.Busy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is Wang Ming？ A.A student B. An employer C .An engineer 18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year？ stable A.Its unpredictable C.Its not optimistic B. Its quite 19.Whar percentage of student job seekers have f

9、ound a job by now？ A.20% B. 22% C. 50% 20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job？ A.They need more work experience B.The salary is usually good C.Their choice is limited. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Monthly Talks at

10、 London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7 The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engi

11、neers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”. December 5 Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arr

12、ival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew. February 6 ththth An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal

13、is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6 Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about tho

14、se of greatest interest. Online bookings:.uk/book More into:.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT .uk www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 77130836 21.When is the talk on James Brindley? A. November 7. ththB. March 6. C.

15、February 6. D. December 5th. thth 22. What is the topic of the talk in February? A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals 23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames? A. Chris Lewis C. Miranda Vickers B You pro

16、bably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years？ Jane Addams（1860-1935） Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the

17、poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community（社区）by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson（1907-1964） If it werent for Rachel Carson， the environmental movem

18、ent might not exist B. Malcolm Tucker D. Liz Payne today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans. Sandra Day OConnor（1930-present） When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her

19、class at Stanford Law School， in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator（参议员） and ，in 1981， the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Ros

20、a Parks（1913-2005） On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year， and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I

21、was， was tired lr giving in，”said Parks. 24.What is jane Addams noted for in history？ A. Her social work. C. Her efforts to win a prize. B. Her lack of proper training in law. D. Her community background. 25. What is the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm？ A. Her lack of proper train

22、ing in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 26. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US？ AJane Addams . C. Sandra Day OConnor. B. Rachel Carson. D.The poor financial conditions. 27. What can w

23、e infer about the women mentioned in the text？ A. They are highly educated. C. They are pioneers. C Since the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment.“We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem wi

24、th it，”says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people，political leaders，university professors，and B. They are truly creative. D. They are peace-lovers. especially millions of grass-roots Americans

25、 are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day. According to US government reports，emissions（排放）from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million

26、 tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “green thinking ” has become part of practices. Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 th

27、ere were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution. Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today，it's hard to find a public

28、 school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program.“Until we do that，nothing else will change！”says Bruce Anderson. 28According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea about _. Athe social movement Cenvironmental problems Brecycling techniques Dthe importance of Ear

29、th Day 29Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? AThe grass-roots level. BThe business circle. CGovernment officials. DUniversity professors. 30What have Americans achieved in environmental protection? AThey have cut car emissions to the lowest. BThey have settled their

30、 environmental problems. CThey have lowered their CO levels in forty cities. DThey have reduced pollution through effective measures. 31What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph? AEducation. BPlanning. DCO reduction. CGreen living. D Metro Pocket Guide

31、 Metrorail（地铁） Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out.Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer. Farecard machines are in every station.Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in ch

32、ange. Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass.Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations.Use it after 9：30 a.m. until closing on weekdays，and all day on weekends and holidays. Hours of service Open：5 a.m. Mon.-Fri. 7 a.m. Sat.-Sun. Close：midnight Sun.-Thurs. 3 a.m.Fri.-Sat

33、.nights Last train times vary.To avoid missing the last train，please check the last train times posted in stations. Metrobus When paying with exact change，the fare is $1.35.When paying with a SmarTrip card，the fare is $1.25. Fares_for_senior/disabled_customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabl

34、ed customers may ride for half the regular fare.On Metrorail and Metrobus，use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card.For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards，SmarTrip cards and passes，please visit MetroOpensD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000. Senior citizens and disabled

35、 customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100. Travel tips（提示） ?Avoid riding during weekday rush periodsbefore 9：30 a.m.and between 4 and 6 p.m. ?If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station，please call Lost & Found at 202-9

36、62-1195. 32What should you know about farecard machines? AThey start selling tickets at 9：30 a.m. BThey are connected to change machines. ? CThey offer special service to the elderly. DThey make change for no more than $5. 33At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? AAt midnight BAt 3 a.

37、m. CAt 5 a.m. ?DAt 7 p.m. 34What is good about a SmarTrip card? AIt is convenient for old people. BIt saves money for its users. CIt can be bought at any time. DIt is sold on the Internet. 35Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro? A202-962-1195 C202-637-7000 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满

38、分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Building Trust in a Relationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But ypu cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wronger takes no r

39、esponsibility to fix the mistake. B202-962-1100 D202-637-8000 Unfortunately,weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from,lied to,or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. 37 Its understandable, but if youre willing to b

40、uild trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there. 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 39 If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But the

41、res a difference between being a “victim mentality. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated. You didnt lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankfu

42、l for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim. Remember that you can expect the be

43、st in return. D. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again. E.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. F.Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分

44、） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of the most funny stories of my childhood thatbcomes into my mind is about my first camera. It happened on my 14 birthday;just when I was ready to go to school I received a(n) 41 from my grandmother-a camera. Even if my father wasnt to

45、o 42 , I asked my mother if I could take it to school, so that I could 43 the gift to all of my classmaters. She 44 and my father reluctantly(不情愿地) showed me how it 45 . It was very easy. th At school I showed it to all my classmaters and we 46 lots of pictures,even if they werent too great. The pho

46、to with all my group of friends was the 47 as I couldnt take Eddies head,or instead of Alecs 48 , I took his sandwich.The boys were 49 about my camera,except Daniel who said he had a better one, with a flashlight. He 50 to us that the flashlight helped to take pictures in the dark but I 51 him of be

47、ing a liar and, like all naughty boys,we started 52 , only after I had given the camera to Alec to take care of it. Our teacher 53 us, and I immediately explained the reasons to him and 54 him not to confiscate (没收) my camera. When my parents 55 what had happened, they were angry and my mother 56 me

48、 for being rude and ungrateful. As to make them 57 the fight I took a picture of them with the last film. In a couple of days, Dad 58 the film and brought the photos homes,saying I wasnt taking good pictures. I got 59 and said to him that we all learnt from our mistakes. So as to 60 further problems

49、, Mom took the camera, telling me it was not a toy for a boy like me. 41.A.award 42.A.happy 43.A.look for 44.ignored 45.A.directed 46.A.decorated 47.A.worsted 48.A.eyes 49.A.serious 50.A.explained 51.A.reminded 52.A.debating 53.A.educated 54.A.advised 55.A.picked out 56.A.scolded 57.A.learn 58.A.edi

50、ted 59.A.calmed 60.A.avoid 第卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was driving my children for an hour to a supermarket to do some Christmas 61 (shop). At the highway exit I noticed an old woman 62 (dress) in worn, dirty clothes holding a sign with s

51、adness. I got close 63 saw that it said“Homeless. B.present B.excited B.care for B.wondered B.worked B.enjoyed B.best B.face B.confident B.announced B.informed B.arguing B.seperated B.convinced B.checked out B.forgave B.concern B.downloaded B.frightened B.control C.forfortune C.willing C.show off C.

52、refused C.flashed C.took C.commonest C.mouth C.enthusiastic C.advertised C.accused C.discussing C.instructed C.guaranteed C.pointed out C.praised C.remember C.developed C.optimistic C.limit D.reward D.satisfied D.pay off D.agreed D .attracted D.polished D.greatest D.hands D.crazy D.described D.warne

53、d D.fighting D.punished D.promised D.found out D.thanked D.forget D.completed D.upset D.solve Please help. Willing to work.” I took my children 64 the supermarket, but I couldnt stop 65 (think) about the woman. Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for the long