九U11课文重难点讲解

1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry课文重难点详解Sectio n Am eat ing.1.1 ' d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'【解析】d rather是would rather的缩写形式， 宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”,后跟动词原形【肯定句： would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.I w ould rather stay at home because it' s cold outside.【

2、2014 四川达州】32. Walking more is good for our health.You' re right. So I ' d ratheran hour ' s walk to work than considera car.A. take; drivi ng B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driv ing【否定句：would rather n ot do sth 宁愿不做某事()He would ratherto jazz.A. not liste nB. not to liste nC

3、. not liste ningD. liste n not【疑问句：将would提到句首Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us?would rather do sth than do sth(than 所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致I would rather(watch) TV at home than(go) out for a walk.【2014 湖北襄阳 3 Driving less, walking more is good for our health. So rd rather an hou

4、r's walk to work tha n con sidera car.A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, drivingD. taking, driving=would do sth rahte tha n do sth =prefer to do sth. rather tha n do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择) What a heavy rain! So it is. I preferrather tha non such a rainy day.A. to go out; stay at hom

5、eB. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at home D. stay ing at home ; go out2. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。 (1c )【解析1 主语+make sb. +adj.意为 使某人感到;使处于某种状态”。The color red makes me n ervous.红色会使我紧张。【拓展1 : make (made , made)的用法As for our next meet in g, let' s make it the day a

6、fter tomorrow.【make构成的短语make tea 泡茶make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 查明，弄清make kites 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺make sentences 造句make a no ise 制作噪音make mistakes 犯make money 赚钱make progress 取得进步 make friends with 与交朋友make a telepho ne打电话 make fun of 取笑make one' s at home随便，不拘束make a milk shake制作一份奶昔make a livin

7、g 谋生make up 组成，编造be made up of 由组 make a pla n 制定计戈 Umake one' s plan制定某人的计划make a decisi on做决定make one' s mi nd 下定决心 make one' s bed 整理床铺make tea 沏茶【拓展2】make构成的词组(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) 被用制成”，The table is made of wood.()In the old days, Dai people usually lived in the traditi onal bu

8、ild in gs. This kind ofbuildi ngs werebamboo and wood.A. made inB .made of C. made out D. made frombe made from+材料(看不出原材料) 被用制成”，be made in + 产地 在某地制造 ”(4) be made up of =consist of被构成”【拓展3】make构成的句型(1) make sb/sth + 形容词让某人或某物 ” make you happy可用至U的形容词有： happy , pleased , surprised , angry , annoyed

9、, sad , upset , unhappy , worried , anxious excited , relaxed , stressed out , tense , calm , scared , comfortable , sick Mr. Liu usually makes his less on in terest ing so that we all like to liste n to him in class.【2011 鄂州】 I ' m very tired these days because of the senior high school entranc

10、eexam in ati on (中考).Why notmusic? It can make you.A. liste n to; relaxed B. to liste n to; relaxedC. liste n to; relax D. to liste n to; to relax28. Overseas experie nee may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditi onal make sb./sth do sth 使某人 /物

11、做某事 ” make me laugh.()Colors can cha nge our moods and make ushappy or sad, en ergetic or sleep.A. to feel B. feeli ngC. feltD. Feel【2014 江苏盐城】68. Scientists are working hard to make the dream(come)true.You look so tired. My mother makes meplay ing the pia no for 2 hours everyday.A. practice B. to p

12、ractice C. Practici ng【2014 贵州六盘水】37. The teacher spoke loudly in order to make the studentsher.A. hearD. to hear(3)be made to do sth【2014四川内江】B. heari ngC. heard被让去做某事”The stude nts in this school are madeschool uni forms on Mon day.A. to wear【2014浙江杭州】B. weari ngC. wearD. wornMany fast food restau

13、ra nts paint their walls red,play loud music and have hardsea tscustomers eat quickly and leave.A. make B.to make C.madeD.mak ing【2014 山东烟台】30. Would you mind notnoise? Alice is sleeping.she was awake.Sorry, I didn ' t know. IA.make ; thinkB.mak ing; thoughtC.mak ing; thinkD.make ; thought28. Ov

14、erseas experie nee may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditi onal【拓展3】make it习惯用语，及时赶到，至U达目的地 make it 办成功，做到，赶到及时到达；赶上约定(时间)【2014山东荷泽】I think we ' ll just make it.2. We decide to makeThe train leave s in five minutes, we ' ll never make

15、 it!a rule for us room-mates to turn off thelights at 10:30pm.A. thatB.thisC.itD.o ne等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。wait for3. Wait ing for Amy drove Tina mad.【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数(say) is easy,(do) is difficult.说起来容易，Our En glish teacher ofte n says to us,【2014四川内江】(2b )等待做起来难“En glish well is veryimportant ”.A. Le

16、arn【解析2】driveB. Lear ningC. Lear nedD. To lear ningt drove driven v 驾驶 v 迫使 driver n 司机 drive to (开车去) go for a drive开车兜风(for表示目的)drive v.迫使 drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样使某人发疯/发狂(1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy drive sb. to do sth 驱使某人做某事()Hun ger drove him _A.stealB.steali ngC.to stealD.steals.(2b )主语+

17、谓语+so +adj./adv. +that + 句子"引导结果状语从句，如此以至于”。四川泸州】 8. The movie iswon derfulI want to see it aga in4. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy 【解析】【2014A. too; to B. so; that so that /so thatC. as; asD. so; as【辨析】(1) so +形容词或副词+ that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句如此以至于”I studied so hard that I got the firs

18、t place.() The camera isexpe nsiveI can't afford it.() 一fine day it is today!Yes, the sunshine isbeautiful thatrd like to go swim ming in the sea.A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, soD. What a, soso +形容词或副词+ that .引导的否定的结果状语从句，如此以致于不能()Miss Gao asked a questi on, but it wasthat n obody could a

19、n swer itA. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult en oughD. so difficultso that以便；为了”引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;I study hard so that I can have a good future.( )She bought a digital camera online_she would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C

20、. no matterD. such that5. Joh n: Did you have fun with Amy last ni ght?Tina: Well . yes and no. She was really late.【解析 1 】have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy on eself玩的开心have fu n with sb.和某人玩的开心have fun doi ng sth很愉快做某事【2014 嘉兴】 一I ' m really tired. I have to stop running. , Jim. Yo

21、u can make it.A. Come on B. Take careC. Have fun D. Good luck【2014 绍兴】 I ' m sorry have broken the chair. . I can easily get it repaired.A. That ' s true B. You ' re welcomeC. Never mi ndD. sounds fun【解析2】yes and no 既是又不是；不能说定 ”。表示对某一问题的两可回答，Were you surprised whe n you received someth i

22、ng from An dy?what itWell, yes and no. I knew he would send me something. But I just wasn' t surewould be.6. I ' m not sure what to do about it.【解析1】sure adj.确信的，确实的；一定的make sure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚be sure to do sth一定要做某事be sure not to do sth千万不要做某事be sure +that 从句 相信；对有把握 be sure about /of+n/pron确信

23、,对有把握()you n eed to take no tes at meet ing so make surea pen and a piece of paperwith you.A. bring B. bringingC. to bring D. Broughtadv.当然； 确实地； 无疑地=Certainly = Of courseCan I borrow these magaz in es?Sure / Certai nly/ Of course.当然可以。【解析2】what to do做什么【辨析】what to do和how to do it的区别这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式

24、构成的，相当于宾语从句。what to do是完整的(what是do的宾语)，表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语I don't know what to do. (= I don't know what I can do .)般情况how to do是不完整的(how提问方式)，必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做dohowwhatdoI don't know how to do it=l don't know what to do【2014 四川雅安】Students should learn howproblems.A. solveB. solvi ng C. c

25、an solve D. to solve【2014 山东青岛 2 】一Excuse me. Could you please tell memy car?Sure. Park it right here. I' ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to park C. where to stopD. whe n to park【2014 青海 1 】I don ' t know next.You' d better finish your homework first.A. what to doB. how to do C. whe n

26、 to do【2014 龙东地区】 Excuse me .Could you please tel l memy car?Sure. Park it r ight here. I' ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to parkC. whe n to park【2014 山东济宁 4 】 一I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?I haven ' t decided where.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go7. What happen

27、ed?发生了什么事（2d ）【解析】（1） happen v 发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性（1）“sth.+happen地点/时间”，某地/某时发生了某事”What' s happe ning outside?外面发生什么事了 ？sth. h appe n to sb.某事发生在某人身上A car accide nt happe ned to him yesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。What happe ned to you?=What was wrong with him?sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事She ha

28、ppe ned（be） out whe n we called.【拓展】take place发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生The sports meeti ng took place in our school last week.【2014 四川泸州】7. Can you tell me what happenedhim just now?A. withB. forC. toD. at【2014 山东荷泽】 Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder whatA. is happe nedB.was happe

29、ning C.is happe ningD. had happe ned8. Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I ' ve realized that we have a lot incom mon.【解析】（1）“ The形容词或副词比较级（+句子）,the+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）”越越.。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词，而不是冠词。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.【2013 黔西南 3】Remember th

30、is , children .careful you are ,mistakesyou will make .We know , Mr. Li .A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. Theless; the less【2013 茂名 3 】130.you hit the horse,it will go.A.hard; fastB.The hard; the fastC.The harder; the faster【2014 达州 4】一My teachers often encourage

31、memore friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers ' idea is right. The more friends you make,you will be.A. to make; the more happyB. to make; happierC. making; the happierD. to make; the happier【2014 昆明 4 】一It ' s smoggy these days. That ' s terrible!Yes, I hope to pla nt trees.trees

32、,air polluti on.A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less【2014 湖南益阳】 一As a student, we should study hard. Yes,we study,results we ' ll get.A.The hard; the goodB.The harder; the bestC.The harder; the better.【解析2】havein common有共同点；相似”My sister and I hav

33、e only one thing in com mon. 我和姐姐只有一个共同点。Cathy had very little ( 共同之处) with her sister.9. Umm . it makes Alice un happy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.【解析】friend n 朋友 friendly adj. 有好的(反)unfriendlyfriendship n 友谊【记】 We are good. She isto others. I believe ourwil

34、l lastforever. (frie nd)【2014 上海中考】 I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of. (me)(1) make frie nds 交朋友make frie nds with sb.与某人交朋友(3) be frie ndly to对.友好【2014 十堰中考】 It ' s very friendlyhim to help me when I' m in trouble.A. of B. with C. toD. in(4) be frie nds with sb 是某人的朋友【2014

35、山东枣庄】 Of all the teachers I love the ones who arebecause they treatstude nts as theirfamily members.A. the stron gestB. the frien dliest C. the most experie needD. the funni est【2014 江苏扬州】 一My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great!A. One tree can't make a forest B. Where t

36、here is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light work D. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed【2014 河北中考】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of.A. we B. us C. ourD. ours9. Mmm . why don ' t you ask Alice to join you each time you d o something with Julie?【解析 1 】Why don' t +sb.

37、+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不?用来提出建议或劝告。Why don' t you go with us? =Why not go with us?【2014 年丹东】40. Look! It ' s raining heavily!take a raincoat with you?Well, I ll take one right now.A. Why notB. Why don 't C. Would you mi ndD. Would you like【2014 黑龙江龙东】20. You look too tired. Why

38、n ota rest ? Sou nds good.A. stop havi ng B. to stop havi ng C. stop to have-hear there ' s a good French restaura nt n earby. Why notthere for lun ch?Yeah,let ' s go.A. goB. goingC. to go【2014 南京中考】15. -We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.-Yes,? I ' ll call th

39、em at once.A. what for【2014江西中考】A. Good luck!【2014黔西南州】A. Yes, I like it.【2014江苏无锡】B. whatC. why notD. Why34.- Why don't you join us for breakfast?- Sure!B. Con gratulatio ns!C. What to do?D. Why n ot?10. - What' s the weather like in your hometown?-B. It ' s warm in win ter. C. Why n ot

40、?D. Yes, very much.14. Are you willi ng to live on Mars one day?. It sounds excit ing. But it still worries me.A. Of course I am B. I ' m not sure C. Why not?D. Are you joking?【解析2】each time名词词组，充当连词引导时间状语从句，意为每一次 ”，类似的词组还有 every time, n ext time, last time, the first time 等。You should take off

41、your shoes first each time you en ter the room.10. Then she won ' t feel left out.然后她就不会觉得被忽略(2d )【解析】leave out不包括；不提及；忽略to be /feel left out (感觉)被遗忘；(感觉)被忽略No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。()He had bee n asked to the party and was feeli ng left.A.behi nd B.out C.o

42、ffD.over【拓展】leave (left;left)短语；leave out搁置；不考虑 leave behind 忘带，留下 leave for出发 leave off停止做 某事11. A long time ago, in a rich and peaceful country,there lived an unhappy king.( 3a )【解析】there lived曾经住着12. He slept badly and didn ' t feel like eating anythin他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。(3a )【解析1】feel like doing s

43、th.=want to do sth. 想要做”，此处like为介词，意为 相似；类似；I feel like goi ng out for a walk . = I want to go out for a walk.我想出去散散步。【拓展】feel like的其他用法(1) 表示 摸起来像 ” It feels like silk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。(2) 表示 感觉像(是)”My legs feel like cotton wool.”II was(3) 表示 有的感觉 ” I ' m surprised that he feels like that.but it felt

44、like a week.(5) 表示 想吃或喝 ” Do you feel like a drink?【辨析】feel like / would likeI .feel like 与would like 意思很相近，但 feel like后面常跟名词；动名词。 构成：feel like (doing) sth.would like 一般接名词；动词不定式。构成： would like (to do) sth. 的句式。 I feel like (having) a drink. = I would like (to have) a drink. Do you feel like talki n

45、g a walk. = Would you like to take a walk? I don ' t feel like eating.n .feel like 还表示：觉得好像，摸起来像 ”。It feels like silk.13. His face was always pale as chalk.他总是面色苍白。(3a )【解析】(as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，chalk是一种白色的石灰岩，汉语描述不健康的人面部颜色时常用白”字，如 煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用 pale来表达。You look as pale as chalk today.

46、What' s wrong with you?14. He ofte n cried for no reas on( 3a )【解析】for no reason 没有理由的；无缘无故【2014 谷城县】 Sally is ill . Do you know what ' s the matter with her?Poor girl. Her ill ness is theof eat ing un healthy food.A. causeB. reas onC. result D. end15. One day, a doctor was called in to exam

47、 ine the king.【解析1】call in 召来，叫来 Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。(1) call sb. in 召来；"叫来”。(2) call sth. in下令收'回；要求退回”。He only waited two minu tes before he was called in.call短语归纳call back 唤回，叫回； 回电话，再打电话call up (给)打电话； 想起，回忆起call away 叫走，叫开【解析2】examine v (仔细)检查，检验 n examinationexamine sb

48、. On /in sth对某人进行的考试()The stude nts will be exam inedall subject at the end of the term.A.inB.atC.withD.for16. Neither medici ne nor rest can help him. 无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。 (3a )【解析】neither.nor.既“也 不； 和都不”，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份，谓语动词的单复数采取就近原则I have n either money nor time.Neither Tom nor his sisters were

49、at home.【辨析 1 】both, either & neither neither表示 两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Neither of his pare nts is a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。 both表示 两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Both of his pare nts are doctors.他的父母都是医生。 either表示 两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Either of his pare nts is a doctor.他的父母中有一个是医生。【辨析 2】either.or . ; both .

50、 and ./neither.nor.(1) either or意为 或者或者；不是就是”，表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，谓语动词的单复数采取就近原则Either you or I am going there tomorrow.both and 嘅又”连接任意两个并列成份，做主语是谓语动词用复数。Both you and I are going there tomorrow.neither 门。既不也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。Neither he nor I am from Beiji ng.【2014 福建莆田】25. Which drink would you like,

51、fruit juice or milk?A. Neither【2014山东泰安,because I have a stomachache.B. EitherC. Both23.1 made a call to my pare nts yesterday, butof them an swered it.A.either【2014山东烟台】B.noneC.n eitherD.no bodyCan you come on Mon day or Tuesday, Scott?I ' m afraid is possible . I' ll be on bus in ess on th

52、ose two days.D.eachis possible . IB.n eitherC.every28. Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one? much.A.eitheris OK. I don ' t careA.BothB.EitherC.Neither D.All【2014 福州中考】33. Tim, how do your parents like pop music? my dadmy mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.A. Either .orB.N

53、either . norC.Not o nly . but also【2014 四川宜宾】28. I ' m not going swimming this afternoon. I have to help my mother do some clea ning.A. So am I.B. So I am. C. Neither am I. D. Neither I am.【2014 重庆 B 卷】28. - Would you like coffee or tea? -. Some water, please.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All【201

54、4 兰州中考】 37. I ' m not going swimmi ng tomorrow after noon. . I have to clea n up my bedroom.A.So am IB.Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am【2014 四川遂宁】33. Will you go to peter ' s party this Saturday evening?I haven ' t decided yet. If you don' t go ,.A. so will IB. Neither do I C.

55、 Neither will I25. Which do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming?.In fact, I preferJia ng Fan gzhou.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All17. I ' m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.【解析 1 】worry v 担心 worried adj. 焦急的 be worried about =worry about 担心 W

56、e are all worried about mygrandpa ' s health.【2014 广东佛山】 Peter has hurt his leg. .A.It doesn ' t matter 【2014四川泸州】A. Good idea.【2014浙江衢州】B.Don' t worry about itC.l ' m sorry to hear that1. Let' s go out for a pic nic on Sun day.B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.D. Don ' t worry about it.B. talk aboutC. worry aboutA. write dow n【解析2】try v试图，设法，努力【拓展】（1）try on试穿 （2） try to do sth 努力做某事【侧重尽力做】（3） try doi ng sth试图做某事【侧重尝试做】D. put off24. It ' s a bad habit towhat you can do today until t