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1、信息匹配专项训练 14 篇2007 年广东英语高考卷增加了一道信息匹配题, 要求学生在所给的六个选项中, 选出符合 各小题要求的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。其实,这种题型与浙江省 2005 年就开始考的任务型阅读题 即英语阅读理解的 (E) 篇完全 相同。下面 14 篇就是来自于网上的近年浙江省高考试题、各地模拟试题和训练题。(1)The people below are all looking for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. After the description of these people, there is infor

2、mation about six Scotland hotels A-F. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter(A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you don' t need to use.1 Two women friends who want to do sever

3、al all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views2 A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.3 A handicapped lawyer w

4、ho must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland.4 A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and li

5、ke to take long walks(the baby rides in a back-pack).5 An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.A Edinburgh. Post HouseA popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fi

6、ne hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europe capitals.B Gatehouse of Fleet. Cally HotelThis impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 10

7、0 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, children ' s playground and sauna baths.C Glenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle HotelThere can be few better places for a

8、 refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular (半岛) . Boating and fishing are both available here.D Inverness. Royal Hotel!A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furnitu

9、re, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach.E Peebles. Tontine HotelThe Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built i

10、n 1808. This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country.F North Berwick. Marine HotelThis fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. 精品文档The Marine has its ow

11、n open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-know for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.(2)Here are five letters from readers listed in 1-5. All the greetings and signatures are left out. Suppose you are a secretary of the

12、 magazine CR (Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra reply which you don't needto use.1. I am a reader of CR. Recently I found students translate some articles of CR. I appreciate your offering an

13、 opportunity to us beginners to practise using English. So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require. Thank you.2. I love your Crazy English Reader magazine! It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching. My wife and I a

14、re teaching Conversational English so I 've been giving you a bit of a plug at our middle school. I told the students to “get a copy!”It 's good stuff! Fantastic!3. I'm one of Yao's fans from Guangzhou. I have read the Yao Ming articles in No.7 Crazy English Reader. I want to know hi

15、s correspondence address and the official website. Could you please tell me? Thank you very much indeed.4. First of all, I must say thank you very much to all the CE Reader editors who gave us a really good English magazine. Secondly, I want to give you a piece of advice. In each passage, you gave u

16、s some new words with their Chinese translation. However, as far as my knowledge, I think you should give us not only the Chinese meaning but also the English meaning so as to know the words more accurately. Thank you!5. I am an editor of the English Monthly of our school. I have a question that is

17、how to say the position of the paper e.g., 总编 责任编辑 and so on. I hope you can help me to tell me the word in English. The more the better. Thank you so much! I love the book very much. Now, I do this work, I need study more information about this work, if you have time, please email me. Thank you. A

18、Thank you for your suggestion. We may try that in some future issues of CR. I think the best way to improve your reading vocabulary is to be able to guess the meaning of the word from the other words around it. Also, if you have an English dictionary, it's good to look up the words and thenmark

19、them down in a notebook and review them later on. Then if you really want to learn how to use the words, try using them in conversation or in writing. Hope this helps.B The best way for you to learn the different positions in a newspaper or magazine is to get a copy of an all-English magazine or new

20、spaper and then copy down the different positions. There are also titles such as Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor. I hope this helps. If you have some more specific questions, you can send them to me and I 'll try to answer. C The best way to reach Yao direc

21、tly is through his home team, the Shanghai Sharks. You can write him at 2570 Xietu Road, Shanghai. For more information on Yao, you can look at the sports section in sina. com. I hope this helps. Another idea is that you can try to write Yao while he 's living and playing in Houston. You can try

22、 to reach Yao in the US at: Yao Ming Compaq Centre 10 Houston, TX 77046D Thank you for being such a careful reader of CR. Yes, you're right we made a mistake in the writing of that Chinese word. Each issue we try to read very carefully each article and its translation to make sure there are no m

23、istakes, but unfortunately a few mistakes always get by. But you encourage us to keep improving, so thank you.精品文档E Yes, we do have several students who help us translate some of the articles in our magazine. We contact these translators directly after interviewing their translation work. Afterwards

24、 we assign the articles to them for translation. If you are interested in being one of our translators you can send us some information about yourself and a sample of your translation work.F Thank you for helping us to promote CR. We 're glad it 's helpful to your students. We always try to

25、include articles that reflect real life. It 's our hope that CR will not only improve student 's English but also open up a different worldview.(3)The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course woul

26、d be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. You can choose any letter more than once, and some of the letters may not be chosen.1. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and c

27、ommunicate with the Chinese people. 2. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing. 3. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve h

28、er ability in translation. 4. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training. 5. Georgia specializes in the Chinese l

29、anguage and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.A. Comprehensive language skill training100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse ( 语段 ). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listeni

30、ng, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and socialty. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.B. Intermediate ( 中等 ) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of th

31、e comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, gram

32、matical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.C. News ListeningBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listenin

33、g comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.D. Elemen

34、tary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with 精品文档practice as well as translation and interpretation. About

35、185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent ( 对应的 ) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business24 units in all. Chinese wor

36、ds and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.F. Chinese Human GeographyIntr

37、oduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and s

38、cenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea until you have to pack. But packing won 't be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether you'll be sleeping ov

39、ernight at a friend 's house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.(4)The following people are expressing their thoughts (1-5) to show their concern for food, environment and so on After that are pieces of related information (A-F)Now de

40、cide which piece ofinformation would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questions61-5 and mark your answer letter (A-F) on your answer sheet There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.1 How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everythi

41、ng has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away.2 More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to

42、 be cleaned up.3 Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.4 . I'm very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in marke

43、ts are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.5Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets asthey are clearly marked.A"Organic produce is always better, "Gold said "The food is free of pesticides( 农药)

44、,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty." Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they

45、grow their organic food business.B Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products And about thre

46、e quarters of organic food 精品文档in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand "The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, "said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.C Many cities around the world to

47、day are heavily polluted Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.D How

48、ever, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or

49、can it only be used once?"E Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels(标签)to show that the product is green . Some compa nies have made the manu facturi ng( 制造) of clea n and safe products th

50、eir main selli ng point and emphasize it in their advertising.F. The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business.No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it." The public pressure is on,

51、and gradually business is cleaning up its act.(5)The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-F. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and

52、 then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not need to use. 1.Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesn 'tstop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.2.Bella enjoys eati

53、ng out but can't afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out ! 3. Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a profes

54、sional photographer at work.4. Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.5.Ron 's wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the h

55、ousework and prepares a meal.TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEWA. TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia 's animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia 's best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this

56、beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.B. TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby 's fight to live.C. TV2 8:10p.m. Do y

57、ou think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? Tonight 's programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. Whether you bake your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat 精品文档every

58、day of the week.D. TV15:15p.m. Busy pare nts? Bored childre n? Do you want someth ing educati onal to en tertai n yourchildre n while you do someth ing else? This popular magaz ine programme is for the un der-fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.E. TV3 8:45p.m. If you 'e

59、always wan ted to cook, now 'your cha nee to lear n. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series show n last year, and available from good bookshops.F. TV37:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the curre nt rap, raga and newjack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about what 'happening on the music scene and brings you in terviews with tomorrow ' young artists.(6 )The people below

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