度九年级牛津深圳下综合能力测试题

1、综合能力测试题六【针对九年级 (下) 】笔试局部(85分)第一卷选择题(60分I.词汇测试15分i.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项。(共8小题 ,每题1分()1. Have you enjoyed your everyday life in the new school?Of course I have. The students are friendly and the teachers are humorous.A.daily B. busy C. usual()2. It was a shame for you to stay at home. We e

2、njoyed ourselves at the party.Oh, I wanted to go, but I had to clean our house with my parents.A.surprise B. pity C. joy()3. Who can give a proper solution to the problem?I think we should first have a discussion together to find it out.A.different B. necessary C. correct()4. When will we begin to c

3、onduct the project?Next Monday. Because I have to make some preparations.A.get outB. carry out C. take out()5. To a certain degree, I disagreed about his opinion because he didnt think about all the problems which would happen.Then do you have any better ones?.A.In a wavB. In addition C. In the end(

4、)6. Sorry, Peter. I dont have the ability to deal with your problem.It doesnt matter. I will think out other ways.A.solve B. guardC. state()7. Could you tell me something about your educational exchange?I learnt a lot. But I didnt get used to the food in America.A.felt ashamed ofB. treated myself to

5、 C. was not used to()8. Even if it is a small problem, it probably leads to a big mistake.Sorry, I will be careful of every detail.A.createsB. causesC. countsii.根据句子意思 ,从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题 ,每题1分()9. If you_ something, you give up doing them.A.cancelB. drawC. serve()10. To_ means to wak

6、e up and dont want to sleep.A.improve B. awake C. fail()11. If you want to keep fit, you have to live a _ life.I want ,but my career doesnt allow me to do that. I have to fly everywhere.A.confident B. common C. regular()12. Why is this place_ an “Ancient City？Because there are many old buildings her

7、e.A.known as B. ready for C. helpful to ()13. Its so hot here.If you_ your coat and hat ,youll feel better.A.put on B. take off C. turn off ()14. How can I be a successful man?When you set a goal, you should_ it and work hard.A. put on B. help with C. stick with ()15. If you go to a place where ther

8、e are many people, you have to_ thieves.I see. Dont worry about me. Ill be very careful.A. guard against B. fight againstC. play againstII.完形填空15分阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。 (共10小题 ,每题1.5分These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year between their graduation f

9、rom school and their university studies. This means they can take a 16 off to do something else before they start their studies.For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite 17 and Australia is the favorite place to go.Many parents, teachers and business people 18 that travel

10、ling can teach important values.“After a year of travelling ,I felt Id 19. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.There are many companies around the world that 20 these students on their projects helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home coun

11、try. Although you dont get paid from your work, this kind of work can teach you important 21 for example that will 22 many students in work one day.Finally, getting some 23 and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very 24.If several university graduates are 25 fo

12、r the same job, gap year work experience allows you to say Ive already had some experience of this kind of work. And that can help you get the job.()16. A. weekB.monthC. year()17. A. activityB.service C progress()18. A. suggestB.guessC. agree()19. A. taken upB.grown up C. built up()20. A. welcomeB.w

13、akeC. appear()21. A. methodsB.skills C. schedules()22. A. focusB.offer C. help()23. A. informationB.research C. knowledge()24. A. harmfulB.usefulC. lucky()25. A. applyingB.lookingC. caringIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读以下短文 ,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确答案。共20小题 ,每题1.5分AOnce upon a time, there was a small village. The v

14、illagers of that village were lazy. They did not like doing any work. They had found out an easy way of making money. Outside their village was a tree that grew sweet, but poisonous (有毒的) fruits.The villagers knew that the fruits of the tree were poisonous. Yet, they never warned the travelers about

15、 it. The travelers would come and sit under the tree. They would eat the fruits and die. The villagers would then take away all their money and jewels.One day, a group of rich businessmen was passing through the village. Seeing the tree, they stopped to have a rest. The travelers picked the fruits a

16、nd started eating them.Just then, a man went there. He stopped near the tree and said to the travelers, “Stop eating these fruits. They are poisonous.One of them asked, “Sir, how do you know that they are poisonous? The man answered, “A week ago, I also rested under the tree. There was another trave

17、ler sitting here. He ate these fruits. But I did not eat any fruit. After some time, the traveler got up and went along his way. To my surprise, I found the traveler dead on the highway a few hours later. Somebody had taken away his money. I am a doctor. I took away his dead body. I found that poiso

18、n had caused his death. I came back here at night and picked a few fruits. I fed the fruits to mice. They also died. I come here to cut down the tree today. I also have some medicine with me. All of you take this medicine.Then they took the medicine and helped him cut down the tree.()26. The village

19、rs never warned travelers about the poisonous fruits because _.A.they were busyB.they didnt know thatC.they wanted travelers ,money and jewels.D.they ate the poisonous fruits.()27. The doctor helped the group of rich businessmen by_.A.destroying all the poisonous frunitsB.asking them to have a restC

20、.giving them medicineD.cutting down the tree()28. Which of the following is in the right order?a.The doctor planned to cut down the tree.b.A doctor fed fruits to mice.c.The traveler ate some fruits and died.d.A traveler rested under the tree.A. dcba B. dbca C. cbda D. cbad ()29. How is the doctor in

21、 the passage?A. Outgoing.B. Cruel.C. Kind-hearted.D. Humorous.BNothing can take the place of water. But it has some trouble. So its necessary for us to save and protect water in our life. Now people all over the world hold some activities every year to encourage people to save more water on March 22

22、, World Water Day.Water and soil lossThe Loess Plateau (黄土高原) soil loss is very serious because there are fewer and fewer trees and plants. Also the rain in summer is heavy so the soil is very easy to lose. Whats more, people cut down grass and trees to grow crops and build roads. The soil loss make

23、s it difficult to control the flood.The main causes of water pollutionThere are many causes of water pollution. The main causes are industrial waste water, agricultural (农业的) waste waterand life sewage (污水). Waste water can be produced in every step of industry and agriculture. Sewage can be produce

24、d by people in their daily lives.Protecting and saving waterBeijing, one of the worlds cities facing the greatest water shortage, aims to become“sponge (海绵cityto collect and use rainfall in the fixture.Do you know what the sponge city is like? It means cities can keep and clean water like sponge. Ev

25、ery year many activities are held to encourage people to think up more ways to save water resources.()30. How many reasons for the water pollution are mentioned?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.()31. Beijing plans to_ to save water in the future.A.collect and use rainfallB.wash the car with a spongeC

26、.collect and clean the sea waterD.use waste water to clean the toilet()32. Whom is the passage written for?A. Farmers.B. Workers.C. Teachers.D. All the people()33. Why did the writer write this passage?A.Because the writer wants to call on people to protect water resources.B.Because the writer wants

27、 to introduce water and soil loss.C.Because the writer wants to protect agriculture.D.Because the writer wants to analyze the causes of water pollution.CThree earthquakes hit central Italy, in the Marche region, on Wednesday (January 18, 2019) morning. Many towns in the area were covered with up to

28、three feet of snow, making it difficult for people to reach and help them. The earthquake and the snow caused landslides (塌方) and widespread power failure.So far, no deaths have been reported. Still, Italys prime minister, Paolo Gentiloni, called it a “difficult day for the country. Firefighters tri

29、ed to help elderly people in their homes in Montereale, one of the towns struck by the quakes.The first quake struck at about 10:25 a.m. local time, shaking the town of Monteneale. Its magnitude (地震级数) was 5.3. The second quake happened in the same area a little less than an hour later, with a magni

30、tude of 5.7. The third quake came just 10 minutes later, with a magnitude of 5.3.The area was already hit by heavy storms. The storms made the villages covered with thick snow which stopped rescuers going from major roads. The storms also left many villages without electricity. The quakes worsened t

31、he problem and knocked out some cell phone service as well. Rescuers struggled to reach the areas. Villagers, were left to wait anxiously for military snowplows (军事扫雪机to arrive and clear the way for emergency cars.“The situation is really getting extreme, Franco Campitelli, the mayor of the town of

32、Canzano, told the Associated Press. “Its snowing hard. Were without electricity . We risk being completely isolated.The quakes were felt as far away as Rome, the nations capital. Subways, schools, and businesses were shut down there.()34. Which of the countries was hit by earthquakes on Wednesday?A.

33、 America.B. Japan.C. France.D. Italy.()35. What day is the “difficult day according to Paolo Gentiloni?A.January 18, 2019.B.February 18, 2019.C.January 18, 2019.D.February 18, 2019.()36. How many quakes are there altogether?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.()37. Their troubles are the following exc

34、ept _.A.power failureB.bad cell phone serviceC.being no waterD.being hard to reachDRoald Amundsen was one of the most well-known explorers who tried to find the Northwest Passage (西北航道).Many explorers over hundreds of years have searched for the Northwest Passage, which is a route that runs through

35、the Arctic Ocean to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Amundsen was the first explorer to find the passage which created faster and more efficient trade.Amundsens parents were Norwegian (挪威的 ship owners and Amundsen promised his mother that he would go into the medical field, possibly becoming

36、 a doctor. But after his mother passed away, Amundsen joined the familys business. He went on his first exploration in 1897 and it lasted until 1899 in the Belgian Antarctic. A few years later, in 1903, he was the lead person in a search for the Northwest Passage.When Amundsen began his exploration

37、to search for the Northwest Passage, he had six workers with him. They set sail in Gjoa, a 47-ton ship made mostly of steel. The trip began in Baffin Bay. After passing through Resolute and then Gjoa Haven, they sailed around the southern region of Victoria Island. Along the way, they also sailed ne

38、ar the northern Canada and ended up in Eagle City, Alaska. It was from here that Amundsen sent a message back describing his success in December of 1905. The men spent the rest of the winter in Eagle City before sailing off to Nome in 1906.While spending time in Nome, Amundsen and his crew received

39、word that Norway was now independent of Sweden. Amundsen sent Norways new king King Haakon VH that finding the Northwest Passage was a huge success for the nation of Norway.()38. When did Amundsen join the family business?A.In 1897.B.In 1899.C.In 1903.D.After his mother passed away.()39. Whats the c

40、orrect route of the trip of Amundsen?A.Baffin Bay Resolute Gjoa Haven Victoria IslandEagle City, AlaskaB.ResoluteBaffin BayGjoa Haven-Victoria Island Eagle City, AlaskaC.Baffin BayResoluteGjoa Haven Eagle City, AlaskaVictoria IslandD.Eagle City, AlaskaGjoa Haven-ResoluteBaffin BayVictoria Island()40

41、. What does the underlined word “crew mean?A.The people who live together.B.The people who save him.C.The people who look after him.D.The people who work on a ship.()41. Whats the purpose of this passage?A.It describes the Northwest Passage.B.It mainly tells us about the benefits of the Northwest Pa

42、ssage.C.It mainly introduces Amundsai and his parents to us.D.It mainly tells us about Amundsen and the Northwest Passage.EHumans have great interest in Mars because its next to the Earth in solar system. The Earth is the third planet from the Sun while Mars is the fourth.Like the Earth, Mars moves

43、around the Sun. It takes Mars 687 Earth days to make one circle around the Sun, a year on Mars. One year on Mars is almost two years on the Earth. Mars moves on its axis (自转轴) creating day and night. One day on Mars is about 24.62 hours long, so a day on Mars is about the same as a day on the Earth-

44、Mars has seasons like the Earth because its axis is tilted (倾斜) like the Earths axis.Mars has little oxygen and most of its air is made up of carbon dioxide. The air of Mars is thin enough that we can see Mars from the Earth through telescopes. Because of the thin air, the surface of Mars is usually

45、 very cold.Mars is called the Red Planet because it appears in a red color. Thats because the soil and rocks on its surface have rich iron. The whole planet is covered with rocks and soil, but no water.Mars has deep huge canyons (峡谷) ,much larger than the Grand Canyon. The mountains and volcanoes (火

46、山) on Mars are very high. Olympus Mons on Mars is a big volcano. Mars is also known for having big dust storms that cover the whole planet.Most scientists think humans will be able to live on Mars. While living on Mars, we need transports to move around. They will be different from cars or trucks on

47、 the Earth because there are no roads.()42. A year on Mars is equal to _ on the Earth.A.almost half a yearB.about a yearC.nearly two yearsD.three years()43. What do the first four paragraphs mainly tell us?A.What Mars is like.B.How scientists study Mars.C.When the spaceships reached Mars.D.The mount

48、ains on Mars.()44. What does the underlined word “They refer to?A. Spaceships.B. Astronauts.C. Roads.D. Transports.()45. Where may you read this passage?A.On a poster.B.In a storybook.C.In a science magazine.D.On a notice第二卷非选择题25分IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空 ,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。共10小题 ,每题1分Judy lives in Aust

49、ralia. 25 years ago, she (46) _ (tell) that her 3-year-old son, TimSharp, had autism (孤独症) and he could never (47) _ (communication) with others easily, go to school or feel love. But deep in her heart, Judy knew that her son (48) _ (be) smart and loving.Actually Judy was right. One day, when she drew a picture and showed it to Tim, he grabbed(抓住)her hand and kept her (49) _ (draw). For Judy, it was a big surprise, (50) _ it was the first time that Tim tried to tell her something. He liked to watch his mother draw.Slowly, Tim started to draw. And she was very happy that