【课件】2021-2022学年人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 ：Unit 4 Natural disasters Reading for writing 课件

1、人教版必修第一册人教版必修第一册Period 4 Reading For WritingUnit4 Natural Disasters What is a tsunami? What causes it? Will it cause great damage to humans? Watch the video and express your ideas.Reading for WritingWatch and sayWatch and sayWhat natural disaster happened in the video?TsunamiRead the news report rel

2、eased the day after a tsunami and answer the questions.1 When did the tsunami happen?On 26 December 2004.2 What caused the tsunami?It was caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.3 Why would it be difficult to deliver food and supplies?Because the conditions are dangerous and

3、the roads were damaged.P54 1Read the news report and find out the structure.Headline(tells what the story is about)Body(contains more information and details)Ending(gives something to think about)Byline(shows who wrote the story)Lead (includs who, what, when, where, why and how)What language feature

4、s (特征特征) does the news report have?The headline of the news report should be brief and catch readers eyes.The news report uses lots of numbers or figures, which makes the report accurate and more convincing.In general, the language of the news report is very brief and concise. Figure out the summary

5、 of the news report.Check the main points it includes.On 26 December 2004, a tsunami killed more than 6,500 tourists，fishermen and many other locals in Southeast Asia. Thousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow. The damage caused by the tsunami is making it difficul

6、t for rescue workers to help the survivors.口date 口time 口place 口event 口cause口 effect 口following eventsLearning tip: A summary is a short statement of main points. A summary paragraph tells the main ideas and the most important information of a longer passage.Read to sum upFollow the steps below to wr

7、ite a summary for the text on page 50.1 Read the text and write a list of the main details.l Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake.l An earthquake hit _ China on 28 July 1976.l _l _l _l Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake.l An earthquake hit _

8、China on 28 July 1976.l _ _l _ _l _ _ _Possible ansers:the city of Tangshan400,000 people were killed or badly injured in the quake and nearly everything was destroyed.Soldiers, doctors, nurses and workers were sent to help the city. Food and water were brought.The new city has become a home to more

9、 than seven million people with great improvements in transportation, industry and environment.2 Write down the main idea of each paragraph based on the details above.Para1: Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake.Para2: An earthquake hit Tangshan, China at 3:42 a.m. on 28 J

10、uly 1976.Para3: Nearly everything in the city was destroyed.Para4: Hope was not lost.Para5: Tangshan began to revive itself and get back up on its feet again.3 Organise the ideas and draft your summary. Pay attention to the following:l A summary should be around one third the length of the original

11、text.l Write down the key supporting points for the topic.l Do not include unimportant details or examples. An earthquake hit Tangshan, China at 3:42 a.m. on 28 July 1976. Before the earthquake, strange things happened in the countryside. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the

12、quake was more than 400,000 and nearly everything in the city was destroyed. But hope was not lost. Soldiers, doctors, nurses and workers were sent to help the city. Food and water were brought into the city. Slowly, Tangshan began to revive itself and now the new city has become a home to more than

13、 seven million people with great improvements in transportation, industry and environment.17181920212223242526写一则新闻报道摘要阅读下面的新闻报道,然后根据其内容写一篇60词左右的摘要。Here is the BBC news. A huge international relief effort is being organised in the Philippines as it has become clear that at least 10,000 people have p

14、robably been killed by Typhoon Haiyan. Four million people have been affected, many left without food or shelter. Countries have pledged(保证) millions of dollars inassistance while international aid agencies are preparing to fly emergency supplies. Aaron Ashby works for the Charity World Vision and i

15、s now in Cebu. “Its really a race against time to really reach out to these people being affected in the isolated(偏远的) areas. We are providing relief supplies like 4,500 blankets and 3,000 plastic sheets, greatly benefiting the families who are feeling cold right now, a sense of mourning(痛) in the c

16、entre part of the Philippines. Its really a great grief to see so many people in pain,” Aaron Ashby says. In the next few hours, Typhoon Haiyan is expected to hit centre and northern parts of Vietnam where authorities have already evacuated 600,000 people; many have been moved from vulnerable coasta

17、l areas. Heavy rain and flooding are expected in the capital Hanoi where people have been rushing to stock up on food and water. Schools have been closed and flights suspended. Im Marion Marshall. In the next few hours, Typhoon Haiyan is expected to hit centre and northern parts of Vietnam where aut

18、horities have already evacuated 600,000 people; many have been moved from vulnerable coastal areas. Heavy rain and flooding are expected in the capital Hanoi where people have been rushing to stock up on food and water. Schools have been closed and flights suspended. Im Marion Marshall.写作思路导引:Step 1

19、: 阅读原文,筛选信息阅读文章,将其中的重点信息进行筛选整理。下面是各段重点信息的摘录。Paragraph 1: A huge international relief effort is being organised in the Philippines; at least 10,000 people have probably been killed by Typhoon Haiyan; four million people have been affected, many left without food or shelter.Paragraph 2: We are providi

20、ng relief supplies like 4,500 blankets and 3,000 plastic sheets.Paragraph 3: Typhoon Haiyan is expected to hit centre and northern parts of Vietnam. Step 2: 整理要点,归纳大意要点1:Typhoon Haiyan caused great damage and an international relief effort is being organised in the Philippines. 要点2:The Charity World Vision is providing relief supplies like 4,500 blankets and 3,000 plastic sheets.要点3:Typhoon Haiyan is expected to hit centre and northern parts of Vietnam. Heavy rain