九年级英语上册Unit4Amazingscience习题综合测试(含解析)仁爱版

1、1Unit 4 Amaz ing scie nee综合能力演练【巩固练习】I.单项选择。1. I won t have a trip to Mount Huang uni ess Amy_, either.You mean you ll go if Amy goes?A. will invite B. i nvites C. is in vited D. will be in vited2. She was heard_ an En glish song in her home last ni ght.A. sing B. sang C.to sing D. singing3. Wow. Wh

2、at a beautiful coat!I bought it in Suzhou last year. It s_silk. It s dear.A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by4. Two years_ since I came here.A. passed B. has passed C. have passedD. past5. _ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fish ing.A. As well as B. As soon asC. As long asD. As far

3、 as6. Every one should make a con tributi on to_ our environment.A. protect B. protect ion C. protect ing D. protected7. What should we do first if we want to develop our village? A lot of new roads_, I think.A. have to buildB. must buildC. have builtD. must be built8. He is a writer_ a sin ger.A. a

4、s long asB. as wellC. as soon asD. as well as9. I don t know .10. No one can say for_ what they are talk ing about.Dictati on Competiti on in Jia ngsu.exciting news it is!3. When_you_ here?Two days ago.A. did; come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; comeII.完形填空。A. what to doC. how to doB.what did do

5、D. where to doA. certa in【真题链接】B. certai nlyC. true D. truly1.They heard the party wasA. put onB. put upbecause of exam.C. put off D. put dow n2. The six studentsfrom Lianyungang got the firstprizein the Chinese CharactersA. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an2In 1997, America ns decided to launch two spa

6、ce probes (探测器).They were3Voyager I and Voyagern. They sent 2 photos and facts about the more distant planets. Now they aretraveling out in the galaxy（ 星系）.Here are some facts aboutthe Voyager spacecraft.The total cost of the Voyager missi on（任务）is 865 millio n dollars. This 3_very expe nsive. But i

7、t is only twenty cents for each America n each year.The televisi on cameras of the Voyager are 4 powerful that they could reada newspaper headline at a distanee 5_ one kilometer. But there aren t anyn ewspapers in space!Scie ntists have put a message on the Voyager spacecraft. We hope that some onew

8、ill find it one day. But the Voyager will 6 40,000 years to reach another solarsystem like ours, with pla nets.The message is on a special disc, a bit like a CD. The disc has sounds and pictures on it. There arethirt y-nine sounds of the earth. Some of them are n atural soun ds,7 the sea, wind, and

9、thunder（雷声）.Someare animal sounds, such as birds,dogs,and huma ns. Some are man-made soun ds, like mach in es, buses, and trains. They also8 on music from many differe nt coun tries. Fin ally there are 9 greet ings from earth-people in fifty-fiveIan guages. There 10 a message in E nglish from thepre

10、side nt of America. There are also 116 pictures of the earth and its people.1. A. callB. callsC. calledD. to call2. A. toB. backC. i ntoD. up3. A. isB.soundC. may beD.sounds4. A.soB.suchC. tooD. much5. A. at B.toC. ofD. with6. A. costs B. spendC. payD. take7. A. for example B. such as C.as D. likes8

11、. A. take B. make C. putD. bring9. A. speakB. speak ing C. spokeD. spoke n10. A. isB. will be C. have bee nD. areIII.阅读理解。ANow satellites are help ing us to forecast the weather. They are in space, andthey can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere （大 气） .So the scie

12、 ntiststhere can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will cha nge.Today, n early five hun dred weather stati ons in sixty coun tries can receive satellite pictures.When they receive the new pictures, they compare（比较）them with the earlier ones. Perhaps theymay find that the c

13、louds have changed during the lastfew hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon cha nge, too .In their n ext weatherforecast, they can tell people about it.So the weather satellites are of great help to the scie ntists at the stati on.In the past they could forecast the weather fo

14、r about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make goodforecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or moreahead.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。41. The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything.2. Changing clouds in the atmosphere means

15、that weather may change.3. Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.4. Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures.5. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.BThis is a tale of

16、two friends one is blind, the otherhas no arms. On theirown, the two are “disabled ”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of theirvillage in North Chinas H ebei Province into a rich, green forest.Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixi

17、a, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one afteran illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the twodecided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officialspaid them a small fee.Ha

18、ixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Theirforest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds andmany otherwild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on the

19、ir strengths not their disabilities. Their day beginsat 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since theycannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to thetree-top and with Wenqi s direction, se

20、lects the perfect branch. He then digs ahole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard- working, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on ourown feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter. ”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they

21、 already have everything they need a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!6. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were req

22、uired to do so by local officials.7. Haixia and Wenqi s forest has helped the village by_ .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richer D. providing more farmland8. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B. They

23、 do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.9. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says“We stand on our own feet, so the fruits ofour work taste sweeter ” , he means that “ _” .A. they hope to make the forest even better B. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. th

24、ey are proud not to depend on others D. they are able to do any difficult work10. What can we learn from this story?5A. Never give up and you will succeed. B.We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties. D. Wecan achieve more with teamwork.答案与解析：I.单项选择。1. C。本题意为“如果 A

25、my 不被邀请的话，我也不会去。”此处考查的是被动语态。此句 是复合句。因主句时态是将来时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来。2. C 。 hear sb. do sth. 的被动语态结构是 sb. be heard to do sth.注意不要忘记加 to 。3. A。be made of “由.制成”，指能看出原料。4. B。本题考查“时间段”作主语时，相当于第三人称单数形式，句中since 之后，是过去时态，所以主句是现在完成时态。5. C。as soon as “一.就” ;as well as “与.一样”；as long as “只要. ”;as far as “同 一样远。根据题意，故

26、选C。6. C。考查 make a contribution to (doing) sth.“为.作贡献”。7. D 。本题考查带有情态动词的被动语态。8. D。as long as 指“只要”；as soon as 指“一.就 ”引导时间状语从句；as well指“也，但放在肯定句的末尾；as well as(doing )指“既. 又.”，故选 D。9. A 。本题考查“疑问词 +不定式”结构作宾语。10. A 。考查 say for certain 确切地说。【真题链接】1. C 。句意：他们听说晚会因为考试推迟了。 put on 穿上； put up 张贴； put off 推迟； p

27、ut down 放下。根据句意可知用 put off 。2. A。句意：一一来自连云港的六个学生在江苏省中国汉字听写大赛上获得了一等奖。一一真是激动人心的消息！ 本题考查感叹句。 感叹句结构之一是： What+形容词+不可数名词+主语谓语。 news 是不可数名词，前面不加不定冠词。故选 A 项。3. A。 根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。故答案为 A。11.完形填空。1. C 。本题考查被动语态， be called 表示“被称为”。2. B。根据题意关于遥远星球的图片和事实是用VoyagerIand Voyagern发回地球的，故此处用 back。3. D 。

28、由下一句“ But it is only twenty cents for each American each year. 可知此处用 sou nd s”更合适。4. A。本题考查 sothat 句型。5. C 。 at a distance of 固定用法，表示“相隔”。6. D 。 sth.+cost+some money ， it takes sb. some time to do sth., sb.+spend/pay，根据以上动词所需要的主语不同，形式不同，所以此题选D。7. B 。 for example 引出插入语， such as 引出同位语。8. C。put on 在此处表示“增加.”(额外提供)。69. D 。本题用 spoken 这个过去分词作定语表示被