高中英语选修7Unit2课文语法填空及词汇讲解(含答案)

1、精品文档选修7 Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry's wife, Claire.Claire didn't want the robot in her house, 2. Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't h

2、arm her or allow her 3. (harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony, 4.seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 5.smooth hair and 6.deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7.(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, wh

3、o paid attention to Claire 's feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. her. 9. was ridiculous 10. (offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. she felt her homewasn't elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve

4、 his social position. Therefore Tony promised 12.(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup.After 13.(scan) numbers of books, he madea list of items for Claire 14. accompanying her to the shops. 15. (buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into a jewelry shop to

5、buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerk immediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16.(tell) him that he was adear”, which was seenby Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerful womenaround, believing Clair w

6、as having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tony suggested that she 17. (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guest

7、s would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. (bend) his face close to 19. . She cried out Tony" and then heard him declare that he didn 't want to leave her the next day 20.that he felt more than just the desire

8、to please her. Thenthe front door bell rang. Tony freed herand disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21.(invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house. Just

9、before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered Tony was just a machine. She s

10、houted Leave me alone " and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. (please) with Tony's report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire 23.harming herself thr

11、ough her own sense of 24.(fail). He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire 's marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women25.(fall) in love with machines.

12、Unit 2I .单词荟萃1. n.渴求；欲望；渴望；vt.希望得到；想要一 adj.令人满意的；值得要的2. n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物一 vt.满足；使满意一 adj.令人满意的一 adj.感到满意的3. n.喜爱，恩惠； vt.喜爱；偏袒 一 adj.赞成的；有利的一 adj.特别喜爱的4. vt.陪伴；伴奏一 n.陪伴；（一）群；（一）队f n.伙伴5. vt.宣布； 声明； 表明； 宣称- n 宣布； 宣言； 声明6. n.喜爱；爱；感情一 vt. 影响；感动一 n,结果；作用，影响7. n .天才；特殊能力；才干一 adj.有才能的；天才的8. vt.&vi. 服从；顺

13、从一 vt.&vi. 不服从；违抗9. n. 评价； 评定一 vt.估定； 评定一 adj.可估价的； 可征收的10. adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较 低者一 n,年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的11. adj.优雅的，高雅的一 n.优雅，高雅12. vt. 宣布，声明，宣称 f n. 宣布，声明，宣称13. vt. 评价，评定 n.评价，评定n .短语检测1 .试验2 .让某人单独待着3 .与其说不如说4 .同情某人5 .更确切地说m.佳句再现6 .将放在一边7 .和有绯闻8 .一定做9 .有 的天分 10 .认真对待1. Just, Cla

14、ire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这么英俊的男人。2. As she turned around,Gladys Claffern. 她一转身，发现格拉迪斯？克拉芬站在那里。3. But even though Tony had been so clever , he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women

15、machines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明,他还得经过一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。4. It was then that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.就在那时克莱尔意识到托尼已经把前面窗子的窗帘拉开了。5. By that time, Tony expected thehouse.那时，托尼期望把房屋彻底改变。单词点睛1. desire n.愿望；心愿；渴求 vt.期望；希望；请求(1) n. 渴望做渴望得到某物满足某人的愿望v. 渴望(某人)做某事希望(后接虚拟语气从句)【活学活用】(2) However,( 对于更高质

16、量的要求 )has no natural limits.(3) He is an aggressive young man, who always be first ineverything he does.他是个有进取心的年轻人，在每件事情上他都总想争第一。2. satisfaction n. 满意，满足；令人满意的事物满意地vt. 使满意adj. 感到满意的 对感到满意adj.令人满意的【活学活用】(1) I heard the news.听到这个消息我很满意。(2) He the result of the exam.他对这次考试的结果感到满意。(3) It s not easy.使他酒

17、息并不谷易。3. alarm n.警报(1) n. a fire alarm 火警惊恐地ring the alarm 敲警钟；吹警报号the alarm clock (2) vt .使惊恐对惊慌adj. 惊恐的，忧虑的adj.令人惊慌的，令人忧虑 的【活学活用】(1) On hearing the scream, he jumped up.听到尖叫声，他惊慌地跳了起来。(2)There was an immediate panic when.警报响起时立刻引起一片恐慌。(3)his hesitation, she exclaimed.对他那种局促不安的样子感到惊讶,她叫了起来。4. sympa

18、thy n. 同情；同情心表达某人的同情语)同情某人出于同情 同情(状7欢迎下载精品文档【活学活用】(1) The steel workers came out the miners, to go on striketo show support for them. 钢铁工人为声援矿工举行了罢工。(2) If I became poor because of laziness, theyme.如果我因为懒惰而变穷，他们是不会同情我的。5. favour n 恩惠，帮忙；偏爱帮某人一个忙赞成，支持( 状语 )对某人有利vt. 喜爱；偏袒adj. 赞成的；有利的adj. 特别喜爱的【活学活用】(1

19、) andturn the radio downwhile I'm on the phone, will you?劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调低点好吗？(2)Her younger brother was the child, encouraged and admired by bothparents. 她弟弟是个宠儿，受到父母双亲的支持和喜爱。(3)I spoke for forty minutes and carried the whole audience .我讲了四十分钟并且为我们赢得了所有听众的好感。6. accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏 陪某人到(to为介词)由

20、陪伴、伴随【活学活用】(1) Wally, the nurse, was flown directly to a hospitalfor more intensive treatment. 沃利，在护士的陪护下，被直接空运到医院进行更透彻的治疗。(2)There is a good saying that misery can happiness.有一句话说得好：痛并快乐着。7. declarevt . 宣布；声明；宣称；表明1) declare +n. 宣告【活学活用】他们将很快宣布选举(election )的结果。2) declare sb/sth. (to be) n./ adj.宣布

21、为He declared himself a philosopher, who had given up everything, 他自称是一个哲学家，把世上的一切都看成过眼浮云。The psychiatrists declared the killer insane.心理医生宣称杀人犯有精神疾病。【活学活用】裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军。I declared this conference (to be) open.3) declare +(that) 从何宣称；声称5欢迎下载 。精品文档活学活用她宣称她是对的。 【扩展用法】declare for/against 声明支持/反对declare wa

22、r on/upon 对宣战8. envy vt. & n. 忌妒；羡vt.忌妒/羡慕某人某事n. 出于妒忌【活学活用】They. 他们羡慕我们的成功.He was filled with envy of me / at my success.9. embarrass vt.使尴尬，使困窘做使某人尴尬/窘迫Don't embarrass them with (by asking) personal questions.adj. 感到尴尬的 adj. 令人尴尬的活学活用我迟到了，因而感到尴尬。短语储存1 turn around 转向turn down turn out turn t

23、oturn away turn on/offturn up 【活学活用】用turn短语的正确形式填空。 He promised to come but hasn t'yet.D Don't forget to the light when you leave.,she felt veryW With no one to in such a frightening situation helpless.不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起2 leave sb. /sth. alone leave behind leave asideleave for leave out 6欢迎

24、下载精品文档【活学活用】(2) 用 leave 短语的正确形式填空。 Generally, we enjoy our friends company, but there are occasions when we hopefor a while. You have to follow closely if you want to avoid He was asked to another city in 24 hours. The teacher required us to someunnecessary words in our essays.句型透视1 As she turned ar

25、ound, there stood Gladys Claffern.她一转身，发现格拉迪斯?克拉芬站在那里。完全倒装：状语 + 谓语 + 主语【句式点拨】there 引出的完全倒装句：除了there be 句型外， there 还可接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等，构成完全倒装句。There lies a large field of rice in front of our village.若主语是名词，则主谓全部倒装；若为代词，则不倒装。如：There she goes.2 But even though Tony had be

26、en so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是， 尽管托尼很聪明，但还得对他作一番改造 总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。【句式点拨】本句主句是he would have to be rebuilt, even though 引导从 句 。 破 折 号 在 此 起 补 充 说 明 的 作 用 。 have sb doing sth，强调动作的 。如：The two men had their lights burning all night long.那两个

27、人让灯通宵亮着。【相关拓展】(1)have sth done 意为 “请人做某事”或 “遭遇某种(不幸的 )事情 ”。如：I had my watch repaired in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上修了我的手表。(2) have sb. do sth 意为 “让某人做某事”。如：My mother had me post the letter at once. 我妈妈要我立即将信寄出去。温馨提示have 作 “有 ”讲时，其宾语后可接带to 的不定式作定语。如：I have a composition to write, so I can't go sw

28、imming.我有一篇作文要写，因此我不能去游泳。【活学活用】(1)He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won'thave his daughter . (arrive)他觉得深夜呆在外边对一个女孩而言是件危险的事情，所以他不允许女儿晚回家。(2)Claire had an hour before her plane left. (check)Claire 在登机前一小时使她携带的行李接受了检查。(3)Before driving into the city, you are required t

29、o get.(wash)在驱车进城之前，你必须将你的车洗了。翻译下列句子1. 我的父亲满意地笑了.2. 人生道路不会总是平坦的.3. 这个小姑娘被独自留在那个房子里.4. 你在买新车前必须测试它的性能.5. 多么糟糕的天气! 我们只得放弃去野营了6. 他已经旷课一整个星期了.语法填空1. for 2. but 3. to be harmed 4. who 5. with 6. a 7. Being good8. for9. It 10. to be offered 11. that 12. to help 13. scanning 14.without 15. Having bought 16

30、. telling 17. (should) invite 18. bending 19. hers20. and21. being invited 22. pleased 23. from 24. failure 25. falling. 单词荟萃1. desiresatisfactory/satisfying3. favor companion 5. declarefavorabledeclarationdesirablesatisfied favorite2. satisfaction4. accompanysatisfycompany7. talent talented9. asses

31、sment assess6. affection affect effect8. obey disobey assessiable 10. junior senior9欢迎下载 。. 短语检测than 4. have/feel1. test out 2. leave sb. alone 3. more sympathy for sb5. or rather 6. setaside 7.have an affair withsb. 8. be bound to9. have a talent for sth 10 . take sth. seriouslym.佳句再现 4. that Clair

32、e realized 5. to be completely transformed1. before they left2. there stood3. falling in love with单词点睛1) (1) have a desire to do sth. have a desire for sth meet/satisfy one's desire2) ) desire sb to do sth desire that【活学活用】(1) the desire for higher quality (2) desires to2. with great satisfactio

33、n satisfy satisfied be satisfied with sth. satisfying(1) with great satisfaction (2) is/was satisfied with (3) to satisfy him3. in alarm 闹钟 alarmed alarming【活学活用】(1) in alarm (2) the alarm sounded4. express/show one s sympathy have/feel sympathy for sb.in sympathy with out of sympathy精品文档(1) in sympathy with (2) wouldn't feel sympathy forin sb 's favour5. do sb. a favor in favour of favorable favorite (1) Do me a favor (2) favoured (3) in our favour6. accompany sb to be accompanied with/by sth【活学活用】(1) accompanied by (2) be accompanied with7. They will dec