新版深圳牛津-七下-Unit-4-save-the-trees语法-句型-习题

1、精品文档U4语法：现在进行时1、现在进行时的语法功能1）正在发生的动作：We are watching a movie.2）某些趋向动词的现在进行时可表示将来Im coming. 我这就来。Im going/leaving.我这就走。2、结构：be（am/is/are）+ 动词ing（现在分语）【注意：】be切勿忘记3、动词ing的变化规则do- teach- play- cry- fly- go-run- , get- , let- , begin- , sit- ,swim-, hit- ,put- , cut- ,shop- ,plan- ,prefer- , dig- dance- ,

2、 wake- , take- , practice- , write- , have-die（ 死亡）-;tie -, lie-4、【注意】：表状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时，如：believe （相信），doubt （怀疑），hear , know, understand , belong （属于），think （认为），look （看起来），show, mind, have, sound （听起来）,taste （尝起来）,care , like , hate , love ,例如： Danny: The doorbell is ringing.May: I know. I

3、 hear it.【信息词】：look , listen , now5、be动词的变化）否定句：be后面加not如：I am not talking to you.2） 一般疑问句：be +主语+doing+其它。如：Are you talking to me ?3）特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。Who are you talking to ?一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. You cant see him now; he (have) a bath.2. My parents (grow) older and older.3. He usually (drink ) coffee b

4、ut today he(drink ) tea.4. The children (have) a good time at the party very much right now.5. A： How you usually( get ) to work?B : I usually (go) by bus ,but tomorrow I (go) in Toms car.6. She (like ) to talk very much. In fact she(always talk and talk )二、单选题()1. Look! Sparkhis mother do the house

5、work.D. is helppingA. is helpingB. are helpC. is help()2.are the boys doing? They are singing in the room.A .WhoB. HowC. What)3. Dont talk here. My mother.A. is sleepingB .are sleepingC. sleeping)4. Whoover there at the moment?D. WhereD .sleepA. singingB. are singC. is singingD.sings()5.Look!They a

6、goodtime,_ they?(A. have, doB. have, dontC. are having, are)6. Wemusic and oftenmusic.A. like; listen toB. like; listenD. are having, arent(C. are liking; are listening toD.areliking;)7. Listen! The babyin the next room.arelistening(A. cryingB. criedC. is crying)8. Its eight o clock. The studentsan

7、English class.A. haveB. havingC. is having)9. Be quiet. Grandparents.D.D. are havingcries(A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping)10. Michaelthe windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD.D. is cleaningsleep()11. On Sunday, Bruce sometimeshis clothes and sometimes_ some shopping.A. wash/ do

8、B. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ doesD.iswashing/ ()12 . Are the boys looking at the blackboard?Yes, they.A. aren tB. doC. dont()13. The boy ishis teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talking()14. I ma book in the room.A. watchingB. seeingC. reading()15. My teacherthis week.D. areD. talking toD. lookingd

9、oesA. teachB. is teachingC. teachesD. are teaching一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I( not/watch) television very often.2. Listen! Somebody( sing).3. Sandra is tired. She( want) to go home now.4. How often( you/read) a newspaper.5. -Excuse me,but( you/sit) in my place.-Oh, Im sorry.6. I msorry (I/not/understand). Can

10、you speak more slowly ?7. What time( your father / finish ) work in the evening ?8. You can turn off the radio.(I/ not / listen ) to it .9. -WhereisPaul?-In the kitchen,( he/ cook ) something.10. ( At a party ) Usually I ( enjoy ) parties but I ( not /enjoy ) this one very much.二、单选1、look! Peter TV

11、happily, but his parents are busy in the kitchen.A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watch2、 May I speak to the principal?Sorry, he a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is having B. hadC. has D. will have3、Where is Sally? Her mother for her everywhere.A. looks B. looked C. is looking D. w

12、as looking4、 Dad for paris tomorrow.Really? Let s go and ask him to bring back some presents for us.A. are going to leave B. is leaving C. left D. leaves5、Listen!you someone crying?A. Do; hear B. Are; hearing C. Did; hear D. Will; hear6、 Can your brother make a model airplane?Yes, these weeks he a n

13、ew school.A. builds B. is built C. will built D. is building7、As we know, things like that all over the world every day.A. happens B. are happened C. are happening D. will be happened8、Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.1 don t think I can, mum. I on the phone.A. talk B. talked C. talkin

14、g D. am talking三、用所给词的正确形式填空Simon(be) a businessman. He(have) two sons. One (study) inNo. 1 Middle school, and the other is studying in No.2 Middle School. These days, Simon (do) a bigprojectand he(leave) Guangzhou nextweek.His sons(be) veryhappybecausethey can do everything theylike,such as(sleep)

15、late, (watch) TV a lot and(eat) a lot of ice-creams.They(look) forward to it.U4句型.They help us many ways.2. They keep the air cool and clean.keep+sth.+adj.3. They are major fighters against pollution.Fight against; fighters against【区分】Fight with(与某人斗争)/against (反对某人、某物)Fight for (为某人、某物斗争)/about (因为

16、某物而战)1)He often fights with his classmates.2) Never fight against your country.3) He died, fighting for freedom.4) The two countries are fighting about the sovereignty(主权)of Diaoyu Islands.I，4. I know trees also make our lives more convenient.Make sth.+adj.The children make me happy.5. In fact, we g

17、et a lot more from trees.6. A lot of the furniture is made of wood.1)furniture不可数名词，谓语用单数2) Be made of: 看得出原材料3) Be made from: 看不出原材料位 7. I can t imagine a world without trees.1) imagine+sth2) Imagine doing sth: I often imagine dancing on the grassland.3) Without=with no 8. We should stop doing this

18、 if we dont want a world without trees.1) stop doing: 停止正在做的某事2) Stop to do: 停止去做某事位 9. Harmful gases are harmful to/bad for peoples health.1) be harmful to=be bad for2)【反义】Be good forExercise is good for our health.I 10. With the help of them, our lives become easier.2) with the help of them=with h

19、elp3) Become easier: become+ 形容词比较级，变得更加 . 11. We can find pine trees in almost 几乎 every part of China. 12. I am thinking about what to wear to Janes birthday party tonight.宾语从句：动词+特殊疑问词+to doI don t know what to do next.She wants to know when to leave.They are talking about where to go.1 13. They p

20、lanned to have a quick meeting on the project for twenty minutes.Plan to do sth卜？ 14. The Amazon rain-forest is very important because it is home to thousands of animals.【扩展】 key to the door; answer to the question; solution to the problem; home to the birds; reply to the letter15. However, people a

21、re destroying the area by cutting down many of the trees.By doing:通过做某事卜？ 16. Many living things lose their homes because of deforestation.1) living things 生物2) Because of+ 名词3) Because + 句子 ：I am happy because I received 收至U a present just now.4) 17. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, bir

22、ds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing.1) as a result+ 结果2) As a result of + 原因：She got sick 生病 as a result of her bad habits习惯.3) 18. The habit of drinking tea has a long history.1) the habit of doing sth2) Get into the habit of doing sth养成.的习惯中19. According to an old story.According to :

23、 根据20. There are several types of Chinese tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea.【比较】1) . There are several types of Chines tea, for example, white tea, green tea and black tea.2) . There are several types of Chines tea, white tea, green tea and black tea,for example.3) . For example, white

24、 tea, green tea and black tea.一、单选1 .The doctor gave him some pills to the pain.A. take off B. take in C. take on D. take away2 .Do some sports every day. It will help you keep.A.healthy B.healthily C. kindly D. excitedly3 .There are people here in our city.Actually, there are people here in our cit

25、y.A. millions of; three million B. millions of; millionsC.millions of; three million of D. million of; three million of4 、What time is it now?It is 20:00. I think we should stop first.A. having supperB. have supperC. to have supperD. to having supper5 、I bought furniture.Really? What?A. a new; is it

26、 made of B. a new; does it made ofC. a new piece of; is it made of D. a new piece of; does it made of6、Look at this old bridge! It is made stones.A. from B. of C. into D. up7、I the swimming club if you it.A. join; join B. will join; join C. join; will join D. will join; will join8、 He heard someone

27、calling his name, so he stopped and. But he couldnt see any one.A. looked around B. looked up C. looked into D. looked for9、 We cant live without trees. They make our lives.I agree. We should stop people trees.A. convenient; to cut down B. conveniently; to cut downC. convenient; cutting down D. conv

28、eniently; cutting down10、the little dog helps his owner many ways his daily life.A. in; at B. on; in C. in; in D. on; on11、young people are waiting in the square to see their idol.A. 6 thousand B. 6 thousands C. 6 thousands of D. Thousand of12、a result, you have to study harder from now on.A. To B.

29、In C. As D. For13、We should protect our environment more trees.A. in planting B. with planting C. for planting D. by planting14、 You should cancel the visiting the bad weather.A. because B. because of C. why D. by15、our fan clubs is becoming larger and larger.A. The number of B. A number of C. The n

30、umber D. A number二、根据中文提示完成下列句子1、事实上，他是一个好人。, he is a good man.2、许多家具是由木材做成的。A lot ofwood.3.作家们的灵感许多都来源于他们的日常生活。Most of the writers ideas their.4、换掉你的热水器，否则你将会吸入过量的有害气体。Change your water-heater,you will too much.5、如今，许多女性都能兼顾事业和家庭，例如 Jane就是其中的一位。Nowadays, many women have a career and a family Jane三、

31、找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词1、A. star B. study C. stand D. post2、A.school B. sky C. task D. score3、A. oxygen B. major C. apologize D. gas4、A. snverdent B. imagine C. disease D. receive5、A. against B. major C. container D. Save四、判断句子的正误 TF,并在原句中改正错句1、Trees help me in many ways, such as keep the air clean a

32、nd produce oxygen.()2、Trees also make our lives more conveniently.()3、A lot of furnitures is make of wood. ( )4、We can protect our earth by plant more trees.()wood.5、Many people keep cutting down trees because of they want to make money from the ()五、翻译下列词组1、成千上万 23、生物 45、结果是 67、尽力做某事通过做因为 的数量 一、语言知识

33、及运用。（共三节，满分3分） 第一节语音（每小题1分，共10分）A、找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。11、A. skate B. sky C. task D. skirt12、A. airport13、A. pointB. tickB. spreadB. pineB. rainC. testD. stepC. press D. crispC. flyD. diet _C. container D. remain14、15、A. carryA. againstB.从卜列选项中找出重音与具他不同的一项。16、A. helpfulB. rescueC. towel D. discuss

34、17、A. diseaseB. addressC. perfect D.prefer18、A. finishB. greetingC. major D. produce19、A. oxygenB. exampleC. anywhere D. probably20、A. appearB. programme C. patient D. bottom第一二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21、 Be silent! Someone! Can you hear it?A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. will sing22、The sky toni

35、ght is really beautiful. You can see stars smiling to you.A. 3 thousands B. 3 thousands of C. 3 thousand of D. thousands of23、 I can t decide which dress to buy. Can you help me?Of course! I the blue one best!A. likes B. like C. am liking D. is liking24、the help of John, little Tom stops. So we can

36、enjoy our books now.A. With; crying B. On; cryingC. With; to cry D. On; to cry25、When there is a fire, dont forget to get a wet towel so that you wont too much CO2.A. get in B. make in C. put in D. take in26、 You are really busy!Yes, I must finish the work next week. I for London next week.A. leave

37、B. am leaving C. left D. leaving27、 What happened to your mother?Sorry, dad. I made her just now.A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily28、The dead teacher asked boys to clean the meeting hall.A. a number B. the number of C. a number of D. the number of29、Can you believe that he gets so much money r

38、ubbish?A. with collecting B. by collecting C. of collecting D. by collect30、Will you go to watch the new movie this Sunday?I go to watch it if it stop raining.A. don t; won t B. dont; don tC. won t; won t D. wont; doesn t第三节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题，满分 10分）A Chinese man 31 Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000

39、years ago. He madepaper 32wood. He then put all the paper together and made the paper 33 a book.Now we still use wood to make paper. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on 34so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If 35 no trees, there will9欢迎下载精品文档be no paper. Every da

40、y, people 36 about 2,800 tons of paper. We use 17 trees to make oneton of paper. This means we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day.Since it 37 more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using 38 papernow. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of 39 paper, especially when we

41、 aremaking notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton hankerchiefs（ 手帕）but not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save p

42、aper. If we all think carefully, we can help 40 trees. Butwe should do it now, before it is too late.31. A. callB. callsC. called D.calling32.A. fromB. ofC. intoD.for33.A. fromB. ofC. intoD.for34.A. wasteB. to waste C. wasted D.wasting35.A. there will be B.there are C. there was D. there wasn36.A. t

43、ake inB.put onC.throw away D.put away37.A.spendsB.takesC. costsD.pays38.A. manyB. fewC. fewerD.less39.A.aB.a pieceC.one piece D.many40.A. protectB.protects C. protecting D. to protectingt三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题，满分 10分）You may think there is only 41 in the desert of the world. However, it is not true.In the

44、 desert, as we know, there is a little _42, but it is not good enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is 43 in some places in the desert.Wecall these places oases（绿洲）。In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of 44 in the fields there.

45、People also live outside the oases. They have camels, sheepand other animals.45 are these animalsfood and they do not need much water. The46 are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milkof the animals. They use the 47 for carrying water, food, tents and something

46、 else. Thepeople of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 48 grassor desert plants for their animals. When there is no more 49 for their animals, they moveto another place. The desert people are 50. No man in the desert would ever refuse tohelp the people in trouble an

47、d give them food and water.41、A.treeB.stoneC.sandD.plant42、A.rainB.windC.sunshineD.snow43、A.stonesB.waterC.plantsD.wood44、A.cropsB.treesC.animalsD.fish45、A.CropsB. Small animals C. The rain D. Desert plants46、A.animalsB.grassC.waterD.crops47、A.dogsB.horsesC.elephants D.camels48、A.look after- B.look

48、forC.look up D.look out49、A.foodB.waterC.weatherD.land50、A.happy B.ugly C.friendly D.dark四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（A）Can trees talk? Yes - but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things.First a w

49、illowtree （ 柳树）attacked in the woods by caterpillars （毛毛虫）changed the chemistry of its leavesand made them tasteless so that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor- a signal causing its neighbors to change the che

50、mistry of their own leaves and make themselves taste also terrible, too.Talking, of course, doesnt need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling,raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees d

51、ance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar （花蜜）for honey. So shy shouldn t trees have ways of sending messages?（173 words）51、from the passage, which kind of leaves dont caterpillars eat?A. leaves lying on the ground. B. leaves having an unpleasant taste.

52、C. leaves bees dont like.D.leaves having an unfamiliar shape.52、 the willow tree described in the passage protected itself by.A. growing more branches B. talking with birds and bees.C. changing its leaf chemistry D. shaking caterpillars off53、 according to the passage, the willow tree was able to ta

53、lk with other trees by.A. Waving its branches B. giving off a special smellC.dropping its leaves D.changing the colour of its trunk54、According to the passage, bees talk by.A.making special movements B.touching one another C.smelling one another D.making unusual sounds 55、what does the author think

54、about the idea that trees can talk?A.it is not true at all. B.only a few people believe it.B.The scientists made some mistakes D. It seems very reasonable.（B）China is the best birthplace of tea. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreigners are interested in tea and the tea culture. Drinking tea is g

55、ood for our health. Here are some tips for tea lovers.Green Tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems. They are easy to getdry skin. However, green tea can help you solvethis problem. Besides, green tea, like makeup, canprevent co

56、mputer radiation（ 辐射）.Winter is the season to drink Black TeaMany Chinese people believe that different people should drink different tea. Black tea can warm the stomach, refresh the mind and accelerate digestion（力口速消化）.Therefore, drinking warmblack tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.11迎下载精品文档Do not drink thick teayourStrong tea may take the huma