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1、济南英文介绍inanisendowedwithabundanttouristresources.Shepossessesaspecialgeographicalfeature,whichisamixtureofmountains,springs,lakes,andrivers.Shehasgainedthegoodname"SpringCity,"becausethebubblingwatersof72famousspringsenhancethecity'satmosphere.DamingLake,whereallspringsflowtogether;Moun
2、tQianfo,sacredtoBuddhists;LingyanTemple,famousthroughoutthecountry;SimenPagoda,theearliestunlinedstonetowerinChina;theWalloftheQiDynasty,evenolderthantheGreatWallitself;therelicsofLongshanculture,oneofthethreeancientculturesofChina;theHanDynastyKingMausoleumatLuozhuang,evaluatedasthemostimportantofC
3、hinasTenNewArcheologicalDiscoveriesintheyear2000;aswellasRedLeavesAlley,WufengMountain,LiantaiMountain,thescenicspotofWolongIslet,andsoon,areallcharacteristicofthegreatnaturalbeautyandenduringcivilizationfoundinthevicinityofJinan,whichthereforeattractsagreatnumberoftouristseveryyear.In2001,Jinanwelc
4、omedalmost8.5millioninternationaltourists,anincreaseof13.9percentoverthepreviousyear.Thetotalrevenuederivedfromtourismwas6.13billionyuan,anincreaseof22.2percent分别介绍DamingLakeThenameofDamingLakewasfirstrecordedintheAnnotatedBookofWaterswrittenbyLiDaoyuan,awriterintheNorthernWeiDynasty.Theparktakesana
5、reaof86ha.,withthelakecovering46.5ha.Insidethepark,willowsqueuearoundthelakewithlotusoverlappingonthelake.Foritsbeauty,DamingLakehasbeentheconvergingplaceforcelebritiesthroughouthistory.In13century,theItaliantraveler,MarkPolomarveledhereas"whatabeautifullandscapeoflakeandrocks."Inthecenter
6、ofthelakeperchestheLixiaPavilion,uponwhichhangsthehorizontalnamescrollwrittenbyanancientemperorandtheverticalscroll,"OldisthepavilionincentralChinaandmanyarecelebritiesinJinan",writtenbyDuFu.Withsomeotherscenicspotsdottedinside,suchas"RestGarden","JiaxuanTemple"and"
7、;BeijiTemple",theLakehasbecomeverypopularamongtouristsfromhomeandabroadBotuapringCenteringaroundsprings,BaotuSpringParkisanaturalrockandspringgardenuniqueinethnicstyle.BaotuSpring,thebestoneamongthefamous72springsinJinan,ishailedas"thefirstspringundertheheaven",thespringwaterspurtsout
8、inthreeprongs,withwaterdropletsfallingaround,justlikethreepilesofsnow,whichisveryspectacular.Thespringwaterisverysweet,optimumformakingtea,whichislimpidincolor,richinaroma,goodintaste.Sittingunderthe"WatchingCranePavilion"intheeastsideofthespringwithacupofteainhand,one'smindwillflyfara
9、wayandhatestoleave.Throughouthistory,BaotuSpringParkistheperformingplacefortalk-showandlocalopera.Duringtheweekend,someclassicalpiecesofPekingOpera,suchas"seekingarichson-in-law"and"watch-YangziRiverpavilion",willbeperformedunderthe"WhiteSnowBuilding".Touristscanalsoenj
10、oysomelocalspecialoperahere,likeLuJuandLiuziOpera."BambooWoodsGarden"takesalandof18MuandthegardengotitsnameintheYuanDynasty,whenthegardenwasverylargeandfullofbamboo.Inthegardenliesomefamoussprings,includingWangshuiSpring,DonggaoSpringandBaiyunSpring,fourpavilions,fivebridgesandoneflowergar
11、den.In1985,theMemorialHallofLiKuchanwasestablishedhereandnowthe"BambooGroveGarden"isattachedtotheBaotuSpringPark.QianfumountainQianfuMountainstandsinthesouthofthecityproperandwascalledMountLishanintheoldtimes.Accordingtolegend,YuShun(oneofthesagaciouskingsinthelateprimitivesocietyofChina)o
12、ncetilledatitsfoot,soitiscalledShunTillingMountaintoo.From581to600A.C.,BuddhismwasintrendandthousandsofstoneBuddhistsculptureswereengravedonthemountain.Fromthenon,ittookthenameofQianfoMountain(ThousandBuddhaMountain).Mainpeakofthemountainis280mabovesealevel,manybigstones,temples,pavilions,terracesar
13、edottedonthemountain.Themainscenicspotsincludepagoda-treeoftheTangDynasty,XingguoTemple,NineSpotsTerrace,WenchangTemple,ShunTempleandStoneBuddhistHead.SpringcitySquareEmbracedbymountain,spring,riverandcity,SpringCitySquareisthecentralsquareofthecapitalcityofShandongProvince,Jinan.Lookingaround,youca
14、nhavealookattheoldcityinthenorth,seeBaotuSpringspurtingorflowingslowlyinthewest,lookintodistanceattheverdantThousandBuddhaMountainstretchingalonginthesouth,lookaheadtheLiberationPavilionfreshandelegantasapictureintheeast.SpringCitySquarehasatotalareaof16.96hectares,with780mfromeasttowestand230mfroms
15、outhtonorth.ItisplannedonamajoraxisbetweenBaotuSpringandLiberationPavilionandonaminoraxisbetweenBangpengAvenueandShuowenAvenue.Atthemainentrance,thenationalflagisflutteringinthewind,underwhichthefourChinesecharactersof“SpringCitySquare”aresculpturedonthesignalofentrance,with“SpringCitySquareRecord”o
16、nitsback.“CelebrityForest”isdividedintosouthandnorthparts,insidewhicharegrowingmanyexuberanttrees.Twogroupsofcelebritypavilionsarebuiltinthetwopartsoftheforest,servingasarestplaceforthetourist.Betweenthetwopartsthespaceiswideandplain,providingpleasantstageforentertainmentandcelebration.Large-scalest
17、eelsculpture“Spring”is38metersinheightand170tonsinweight,toweringoverthecrossingpointbetweentheaxises,whichisveryrareinthecountry.ComingfromthecharmofChineseseal-like streamcharacter“spring”,thesculpturelookslikethreespringstatuesgoingupwindingly,whichaccordswiththecreationofJinancitylogoappropriate
18、ly.Thedecorationofthefloororiginatesfromthedescriptionofthecityinhistorybook,coordinatedwith72springsin4groups.Thefrozen“spring”andthespoutingspringsspurtmajestically,showingtheeleganceofthisspringcity.Totheeastofthemainsculptureissituatedthetransitionalspaceconnectingtheabove-groundandtheundergroun
19、d,addingchangesinlevels.Granitepaved“ShandongTerritory”portraitsthevastland.TheMaturingGardenandtheGrowingGardenareconstructedaroundthemainsculpture,whichistherestandpleassureplaceforchildrenandoldpeopletoenjoythemselvesnearthegreengrassandcolorfulflowersorfallingleaves.Alarge-scalerelief"Resor
20、tsofSpringCity"recliningtothewestdisplaysthebeautifulsceneryofJinan.Steppinguptotheeastandstrollingalongcenterofthesquare,youwillbefullofzestnomatteryouaretouring,restingordancingandexcising.AtthecrosspointofmainaxisandShuowenAvenue,lotussculptureandcolorfullasermusicalfountainsshowgracefulbear
21、ing.Morethanfourthousandsprinklerheadsplayseveralthousandschangesofwaterviewstogetherwiththemusic.Theintegrationofmovingandfreezingfountaindemonstratesariotousprofusion.Culturalcorridorlookslikeajadescreenhalfembracingthesquare.Youcanascendtohaveabirds-eyeviewofthesquareorappreciatetheartgalleryshow
22、ingQiluculture.Throughthemiddleofcorridor,LiberationPavilioniscloseathandasinapicture.Therelief“RelicsofSaints”issculpturedattwoendingsandpillarsofthecorridor,whichshows“Shun(anancientChineseking)cultivatingatLiMountain”etc.15ancientstoriesformthehistoricallineofQiluculture.Insidearestatuesshowingthegraceof12ancientcelebritiesofShandong,includingShu
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