八年级上期末试卷

1、期末检测（一）(考试时间：100分钟, 满分：120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（25分）. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )1.A.Its ten yuan.B.I like the cheapest one.C.The black one.( )2.A.Really?B.I think not.C.Yes, please.( )3.A.Dont worry!B.Have a good journey!C.Im sorry to hear that.( )4.A.Its hard to say.B.Sorry to trouble you.C.

2、Thats a good idea.( )5.A.In a week.B.To Sydney.C.By train. 听对话，选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )6. ( )7. ( )8.( )9.( )10. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.Where are Sam and his mother?A.At school.B.At home.C.In a food shop.( )12.Whats Sams favorite food?A.Chicken sandwiches.B.Vegetable sandwiches.C.Bread and milk.

3、( )13.What does Sams mother ask him to do before eating?A.Wash his face.B.Wash his hands.C.Clean his teeth.( )14.Whats Sams dad doing now?A.Hes going to the station.B.Hes sleeping.C.Hes working.( )15.Why did Sams dad go to bed late last night?A.He went to the train station to meet his friend.B.He wr

4、ote to his friend till late last night.C.He couldnt find the way to the train station last night.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )16.How was the weather last Sunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.( )17.Where did Kate come back from?A.Tianjin.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.( )18.Were Maria and Kate at home?A.No, they werent.B

5、.Yes, they were.C.I dont know.( )19.Where did Kate visit?A.The Palace Museum.B.The Great Wall.C.Both A and B.( )20.What did Maria and Kate have for lunch?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Bread.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）NameJobActivity for relaxationMr. Green21._23._Mrs. Green22._playing table tennisTomstudentplaying 24.

6、_Lindastudentplaying 25._第二部分 基础知识运用（65分）. 单项选择。（15分）( )1.How do you like _ TV play Ren Changxia?Oh, its _ wonderful play. Its one of _ best TV plays.A.a; a; theB.the; the; theC.the; a; /D.the; a; the( )2.Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _ after class?Yes, I do.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang

7、( )3._ do you have a Music Festival at your school?Once a year.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time( )4.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough careful( )5.Would you mind my smoking here?_ Its not allowed here.A.Of course not.B.Bette

8、r not.C.Yes, please.D.OK.( )6.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.A.to; byB.with; onC.for; inD.about; through( )7.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _. Were interested in it.A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly( )8.My sister is only three years old.

9、She cant take care of _.A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself( )9._Nothing serious, but a bit tired.Better have a rest now, dear.A.Is that all?B.Is there anything else?C.Whats this?D.Whats the matter with you?( )10.Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth?Of course the sun.A.smallerB.the smallestC.bigg

10、erD.the biggest( )11.Must we finish the project in a month?No, you _.A.mustntB.needntC.cantD.dont( )12.What were you doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.A.readB.were readingC.are readingD.was reading( )13.Ride slowly please. There is _ water on the road today.A.much tooB.too muchC.too

11、 manyD.many too( )14._ there _ two football matches here tomorrow?Yes, there are.A.Is; /B.Are; /C.Is; going to beD.Are; going to be( )15.Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?_, but I have a lot of homework to do.A.Id love toB.Yes, lets goC.No, I wontD.It doesnt matter. 情景交际。（10分）(A)选

12、择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B： 16 A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A： 17 B：Next Monday.A： 18 B：Thanks. What about you?A： 19 Id like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B： 20 I think yo

13、u must have a good time in your hometown.A.Thats wonderful.B.Have you decided to go home for the holiday?C.You know Im from the countryside.D.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.E.Im going to travel in Lhasa with my family.F.When are you going to start?G.Please call me if you need some help.(B)根

14、据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.)Jill：Good morning, doctor.Doctor:Good morning. 21._?Jill：This morning I had a pain in my head.Doctor:22._?Jill：Im feeling even worse.Doctor:Open your mouth and say“Ah”.Jill：Ah .Doctor:You have a cold. Let me take y

15、our temperature. 23._.Jill：Is it serious?Doctor:No, it isnt. 24._.Jill：Really? But I dont feel any better now.Doctor:Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25._.Jill：OK. Thank you. 完形填空。（10分）Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking

16、26 animals. 27 can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is 28 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) 29 his book. As a result, David is a successful (有成就的) young 30 now.David is very luc

17、ky 31 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing 32 only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is 33 in many other things.“I like playing badminton (羽毛球), too.”says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our

18、favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.( )26.A.atB.forC.upD.after( )27.A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.HabitsD.Life( )28.A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing( )29.A.likeB.showC.hateD.sell( )30.A.writerB.editorC.scientistD.lawyer (律

19、师)( )31.A.thoughB.becauseC.howeverD.if( )32.A.asB.withC.forD.to( )33.A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests( )34.A.shouldB.shouldntC.mustD.neednt( )35.A.makingB.to makeC.doingD.to do. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）（A）Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American peop

20、le drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black (纯) and stro

21、ng (浓), but other people like coffee with cream (奶酪) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )36.The most popular drink in the United States is milk.( )37.People drink coffee at any time.( )38.In this pas

22、sage there are three different kinds of coffee.( )39.“Coffee has become an international drink.” means “People all over the world drink coffee nearly.”( )40.Coffee isnt a kind of food, but a kind of drink.（B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alon

23、e may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A fem

24、ale giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.( )41.In this passage the underlined word “giraffe

25、” means _.A.鲸鱼B.长颈鹿C.大象D.河马( )42.The bones in a birds neck are _.A.as big as in a humans neckB.as big as in a giraffes neckC.many more than in a humans neckD.much smaller in a giraffes neck( )43.Which of the following is TRUE?A.A giraffe has only seven bones.B.The giraffe is the largest animal on th

26、e land.C.It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D.Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.( )44.When a giraffe is born, it is about _.A.5.5 meters longB.5.5 meters tallC.1.9 meters longD.1.9 meters tall( )45.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.A.it will run away as fas

27、t as possibleB.it will run to eat the tigerC.it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat（C）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to

28、 bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then

29、 you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the da

30、ylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also n

31、eed blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.( )46.The old English s

32、aying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _.A.what good habits areB.what bad habits areC.how to become healthy, rich and cleverD.its easy for people to get up and go to bed early( )47.Its important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _.A.may n

33、ot be strongB.may not become wealthyC.can not think and do their work properlyD.will not get up early( )48.The word“properly”means“_”.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily( )49.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _ helps the blood to move around inside the body.A.fresh airB.enough sle

34、epC.good habitsD.exercise( )50.This passage is probably written for _.A.old peopleB.middle-aged peopleC.weak peopleD.children（D）We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blu

35、e. She likes to play on the beach with her friends.Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, its very

36、 cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.Tony lives in the desert(沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesnt get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.Dav

37、id lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.根据短文内容，完成表格。NamePlace to liveThings to doMary51._plays on the beach with her friendsTomby a lake52._Jackin the mountainslikes to play in the snow with his sisterJimon a pl

38、ain53. _Tonyin the desert54. _ all aroundDavid55._likes to climb the trees and play in the tree house第三部分 写作（30分）. 词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.As we know, tigers f_ on meat.2.SARS spreads easily a_ people. We should take care of ourselves.3.My father took an active part in the battle a_ SARS in 2003.4.Tom is a great inventor. He i_ many useful things.5.Youll have to h_ if you want to catch that train.(B)根据句