外研版七年级英语上册知识结构图

1、外研版七年级英语上册知识结构图   外研版七年级上册知识归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'mfrom England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student. Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's you name. = May I have you n

2、ame.二、特殊疑问句What's you name.                 How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?My name is .                   &#

3、160;                   = What's your age?                            &#

4、160;      I'm twelve years old. Where are you from?             What class are you in?I'm from.                  

5、;     I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.withand    A and B go to the bank.              A with B goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I-my  you-your  he-his  she-her

6、60; it-its we-our  you-your  they-themMODULE 2一、单词    职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher     工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university二、短语play basketballfootballtennistable tennisthe piano ride a bikehorsespeak EnglishJapaneseChine

7、sesing (a song)swimfactoriescitiesuniversitiessecretaries     twoa photopicture of my familya universityan office   三、语法(can)Can do sth.I cancan't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike?Yes, I can.No, I can't.四、句子What does your . do?=What isare you .'s jo

8、b?=What is your .?HeShe is a .      They're .MODULE 3一、单词1.building in school: classroom  dining hall  gym  library  office  science lab2.something: blackboard  book  classroom  computer  desk  dictionary  football&#

9、160;           library  picture  television3.numbers: thirteen  fourteen  fifteen  sixteen  seventeen  eighteen  nineteen           thirty    for

10、ty     fifty     sixty    seventy    eighty    ninety4.介词：next to near  behind in front of  in  on  under5.   in front of:在.前面     in the front of:在.里面的前面6.right

11、0; 正确的wrong        右边的left二、语音    er、or、ur发/?/三、语法(There be)1.there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2.How many + n. + are there + sw.-Are there any school offices?-Yes, there are. There are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?-No, there isn

12、't.注意：1.就近原则：       There is some meat and two apples on the desk.      2.名词所有格：        Miss Li's     her        Lily and Lucy's  

13、60;   两人共有的       eg: Lily and Lucy's father.        Lily's and Lucy's     两人各有的         Lily's and Lucy's fathers.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt&

14、#160; uncle  grandma  grandmother  grandpa  grandfather  mother  father  mum  dad  sister  brother二、 about sth.with sb.短语句型talk   Thank you for   your email.          thank (sb.) for st

15、h.thank (sb.) for doing sth.                   your help.                          &#

16、160;   helping me.to sb.it againsay                   asking me.                   inviting me.   Ma

17、ke a family tree for your family.   -How many people are there in your family?   -There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.   -Have you got an aunt?/any .?   -Yes,I have./No,I haven't.   -Have you got a small family or a big fam

18、ily?   -I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)    or的用法： 或；               并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange  橙汁  have some orange       U&

19、#160;         橙色  the oranges are orange  C          橙子  This is an orange        C2.Kind  善良  He is very kind.        种

20、类=tyre  a kind / type of fruit   two kinds /types of fruits3.  gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆    stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy unhealthy  keep/stay healthy                  

21、    in good health in poor/bad health5.                      be healthy = be in health               

22、0;      good for one health bad for one health 条件变化形式例词一般情况+ - sshops 单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+ - esbuses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i + -escity-cities单词以“o”结尾有生命+ - estomatoes无生命+ - szoos一些以f或fe结尾的单词把f或fe变成ves'knife-knives二、短语be onfilm starfootball matchespiano lessonsee a filmwatch a magic show

23、ride a bike /horsestay at homethe photothe fridgeChina / Beijing2008the day the morningspringsee a film / see films = go to the cinemaonat      the phonethe playgroundSundaya sunny day the morning of June 1stin三、 -Have you got any .?-Yes,we have./No,we haven't句型Would you

24、 like  sth.               to do sth.   Let's do sth.What's the price of.?Best wish  to sb.           for teachers' dayI have no time.I don't hav

25、e time.希望别人得到肯定回答的疑问句用'some'eg: Do you have some money for me?       pleaseletwouldcouldcanmustdodoesa cup of tea a glass of watera can of cokea bottle of juice a bowl of ricea piece of meatto do sth.wantwould likeask/invite sb.teachtell四、区别do sth.likepract

26、iceThank you for finishstarMy  hobby is    favourite sport isdoing sth.MODULE 7一、       a break          have Chinese/a Chinese lesson            

27、0;       breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper         短语      about sth.谈论某事talk  to sb.     跟某人谈话（一方讲一方听）sth.(my homework)to do sth.(to do my homework)doing sth.(doing my homework)sth.(my hom

28、ework)doing sth.(doing my homework)finishstart      with sb.   跟某人谈话（双方都讲）   What about/How about  you                       doing sth.

29、 get upgo to bed  go homeleave home(for)  study science/history/chemistry/maths/.二、语法时间表达法：（问时间具体几点钟）_   What's the time?        What time it is?                直 读 法

30、 ： It's two ten.       (2:10)_   逆 读 法 ： It's ten past two.(2:10)   30'                    It's ten to ten.   (2:50)  >30

31、'        整点表达法：It's two o'clock.    (2:00)a quarter past two   2:15a quarter to two     2:45half past two        2:30注意：         

32、;                              (不用介词）half an hourcut the apple into two halves When do you get up?What time do you get up?When is your birthday / the

33、film?(问日、月、年或某事何时发生） （问具体几点钟做某事）I get up at 7:30.3. 一般现在时（1）【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg：The sky is blue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。  eg：I get up at six every day.3.表示客观现实。              eg：The earth goes around the sun.【No. 2】一

34、般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：I am a boy.2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。  eg：We study English.【No. 3】否定句    1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。                eg：He is not a worker.    2.行为动词的变化:主语+ d

35、on't( doesn't ) +V原形(+其它)。eg：I don't like bread.MODULE 8一、短语句型be different from   ask sb. (not) to do sth.     have a habit of ding sth.get sth. from sb.    by her favourite singers    a box of candies/chocolates(当物为代词时，只能用to或fo

36、r的句型）on television         wear silk shirts           a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoes send/give sth. to sb.     make/buy/choose sth. for sb.many【C】much【U】lots ofa lot of=send/giv

37、e sb. sth.       =make/buy/choose sb. sth.【C】或【U】肯定句二、语法一般现在时（2）【No. 1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律规则动词原形第三人称单数形式一般动词后词加splayplays以s、x、ch、sh结尾加esguessguesses以辅音字母加o结尾加esgogoes以辅音字母加y结尾去y为iesstudystudies形容词性物主代词  人称 单     数复     数

38、主格形容性物主代词主格形容性物主代词第一人称Imyweour第二人称youyouryouyour 第三人称hehis they theirsheherititsusually、always、often、never + n.be + usually、always、often、never频度副词用法  MODULE 9一、单词  Names of the animals    camel   elephant   giraffe   kangaroo 

39、;  monkey-monkeys    Snake   panda   lion   zebra   polar   bear   wolf-wolvesin  大洲及动物居住地           Asia   Africa   Europe   Oceania &

40、#160; America   North/South America        Asian  African  European Oceanian  American     in the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild          the Arctic 二、 5 thousan

41、dthousands of students短语15 kilos of bambooevery + 复数名词climb treeseat leaves / grass / meatvisitmanysometwomore animalsbe from = come fromgo and do sth. = go to do sth.stay healthykeep healthymy grandparentsthe zoo三、语法    一般现在时（3）【No. 1】一般疑问句     1.be动词的变化：Be +主语+其它

42、。eg：-Are you a student?                                        -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.  

43、   2.行为动词的变化：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。eg：- Do you often play football?