外研必修五module6

1、Module 6 Ani mals in Dan gerVocabulary reserve only if if only1 ? reserve Il's a nature reserve. I believe your story without reserve. I have reserved a room for you at the hote翻译： 这些座 位是留给老人和残疾人坐的。2. endanger v （.使遭到危险，危及，危害 endangered adj （生命等）有危险的，有灭绝危险的，Smoking （吸烟危害健康）The giant panda is an

2、（濒危物种）扩展：en前缀表示"使、使成为"和"使处于状态”之义：3. struggle n. vi?努力，奋斗，挣扌L 扩展： a power struggle the class strugglestuggle with和一起战斗，与斗争；struggle against挣扎,挣脱,对抗；struggle for争夺struggle to do sth挣扎去做 struggle to on e's feetThe shopkeeperthe thief.（与小偷搏斗）The prisonerhis captors, but could n't

3、escape （挣月兑）The two officials are （争夺权力）She et away from the robber.4. protect vt.保护protect保护免受派生词：Please wear sun glasses to.（保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害）5. meanwhile:其间;同时，同义表达：翻译：我上大学去了 ？那时我的朋友全都找到了收入不错的工作.6. aim vt. vi对瞄准，打算.n.目标，目的，瞄准 没有目标的 志向远大He aimed his gun at the target. （to;at;on）My remarks were not aime

4、d at you.He aims to be a no velist.He has only one aim in lifeto become rich?7. wonder n.畲迹，惊奇，惊愕vt.对感到惊讶，惊奇，想知道 vi.惊讶，怀疑They were filled with won der at the sight.It's a world of wonders 世界七大奇迹 常'见用了去：if s a wonder that/no wonder thatIfs a won der that he con ti nues to gamble whe n he alwa

5、ys loses!8? concern v. n.关心、 担丿 C?，涉及 be concerned about /for concerned concerning as far asbe concernedConcerning his proposal, there were pros and con?As far as Fm concern ed, I cannot object to your marriage.My greatest concern is the stability of economyWeher safety （ 为女也的安全担心、） （我担心）they may ha

6、ve lost.parents held a meetingtheir children.A. Concern ed, concerned B.C on cerni ng, concerned C.Concern edi ng, concerning D.C on cerned, concerning9. feed vt.喂养,饲养，靠为生（fedfed ） feed back厌烦 以为主食；Cows feed on grass.I the wet weather?（厌倦）feed raise rise bring up10. stand for v.代表，代替，象征，支持，做的候选人同义：W

7、hat does USA sta nd for?I won't sta nd for this impolite ness.扩 展:stand by stand out11. focus n.（兴趣活动等的）中心，焦点，vi. vt.聚焦，集中 同义：The focus on my camera isn't work ing properly?Focus your camera on those trees.Her beauty makes her the focus of atte nti on.In toni ght's programme our focus is

8、 on USA?Fm so tired that I cantanything today.（集屮精力）Pleasethe following problem.（把你的心思集中到下面的问题上）12. set up v设立，竖立，架起，升起，装配，创（纪录），提出，开业 回顾：up组成的词组We （竖起一个旗杆）on the playground.The gover nment has（设立新的医院）for the childre n.He set （up） a new record in the race?The fresh air will set you up and you will f

9、eel much better.（使康复）辨析：put up set up build found establish13. only if if only翻译：只有我们真正明白了学好外语的重要性，我们才可能学好英语。一 Can I watch the football match on TV tonight, Mum?-you finish all the homework first.A. If only B ? Only 讦 C. Even when D. Not unless14. put down放下，记下，镇压，使下车Put me dow n at the next com, pl

10、ease.I am hav ing a party next Sun day.Put it dow n in your diary so you don't forget!The police are（镇压叛舌 L rebellion ）The engine failed and the pilot had to （飞机着陆）15. involve 参与，涉及 翻译：试还包括冋答一些关于一张照片的问题。The judge made the final decisi on after liste ning to the opinions of each party?A. involved

11、B- to be involved C. involvingD? having involved16. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage.there were more of them.Although surprised=省略规则： （当过马路的时候）,you carft be too careful.（在等候时）I read the newspaper.,（当被力口热）the ice can change into water. （一旦出版）the book will be popular.（虽然疲惫）he kept on

12、working.Please make a mark （在必要 H 勺地方）17. at a time 次、每次；在某个时候 at one time 一度；过去曾经Donft speak all at once ., please A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. One for each time D? One at atimeI was very poor? A. at a time B? at one time18. come into fashion come into 的词组冋顾：be in fashi on go out of fa

13、shi on be out of fashi on follow the fashi onThat style of hatwhen I was a boy.（开始流行）Long hair is very muchnow.（很流行）It's quiteto dress like that.（过 B 寸白勺）19. raid n./v.突袭，袭击 make/carry out a raid on 突袭，奇袭The en emy made a raid on the n aval base.=The naughty boysthe kitchen and took all the cake

14、s.（袭击 了厨房）20. confiscate vt.没收、征用、充公If you are caught smuggling （走私）goods into the country, they will be confiscated?The customs officials con fiscated the goods.21. get tough with.对.强硬；对.不妥协The gover nment will get tough with people who avoid pay ing taxes.The employers.（对工人罢工采取强硬措施）22. give one

15、9;s life to.为.献身 同义：翻译：他被选为了议员，难怪他积极投身于公共事务。23.on the spot在现场、当场；立即、即刻（表场所或时间） 被当场逮住/解雇风景胜地24? Its aim was to protect the n atural habitats of wild an imals in dan ger of ext in cti on?in dan ger of:面临危险；in dan ger处于危险屮 反义词组The boy （处于危险中）,so we have to help him.He was.（面临失去生命的危险We were.（面临被石头击中的危险）

16、ext in ction n.消失，消灭，废止,ext inct adj.熄灭的，灭绝的，耗尽的The passe nger pige on is ext in ct. Efforts have bee n made to preve nt the ext in cti on of the buffalo（美洲里 f 牛）. 拓展：in+ 名 词构成的词组：和平地；和睦地；在困境中井然有序地惊奇地如释重负，松了口气25. For fifteen years WWF China staff had been based in Switzerland but came to China to mo

17、nitor the project.base n底部，基础，根据地，基地，本部 vt.以作基础，基于base sb in /at把 . 安置在.工作和学习He made London the base for his revoluti onary work.Where are you based now?Most of our staff are based in Paris.The compa ny's headquarters is/are based in Lon don.We should base our opinions on the facts. (in;at;on)Th

18、e theorythe facts.(以 为基不岀)We should believe the theorythe facts-A. base on B. bas ing on C. based on26. monitor v./n.用监视装置监视；收听They were mon itori ng the radio broadcast from that coun try?The en emy pla nes were mon itored by our radar stati ons?The monitor is helping our teachers to collect the pa

19、pers.He worked as a mon itor after his graduati on.Grammar定语从句专项练习1 ? The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has bee n repaired.A. the roof of which B ? which roof C. its roof D. the roof2. Can you lend me the novelthe other day?A. that you talkedB? you talked about it C? which you talked wi

20、th D ? you talked about3. The matteryou were arguing about last night has been settle?A. that B. what C. why D. for which4. They talked for about an hour of things and personsA. which B. that C. who D. whomthey remembered in the school.5. Who has (Summon seme (常识)will do such a thing? A. which6. All

21、 the applesfell down were eaten by the pigs. A? that B. those7. They asked him to tell them everythinghe saw at the front. A. what8. Fll tell you he told me last night?A. all which B. all what C. that all9. A child parents are dead is called an orphan A. who B. who's10. Is this the museumyou vis

22、ited the other day? A. that B. where11.1s this museumsome Germa n frie nds visited last Wed nesday?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one12. How do you like the book?lfs quite differe nt fromI read last mon th. A. thatB whichC the one13? The train _ she was traveling was late. A. whichB where C? on

23、 which14. He has lost the key to the drawerthe papers are kept. A where B on which all15. A ntarcticwe kn ow very little is covered with thick ice the year round.A. which B. where C ? that D. about which16. He often helps the studentsie thinks are notquick at their studies.A. whom B. who C ? when D?

24、 because17. He was born in the yearthe An ti-Japa nese War broke out.A? which B? when C? on which D. during which18. Mr. Crossett will never forget the dayhe spent with his varigutha(udent whereA. when B? which C? during which D ? on which19. This is just the placeI am longing to visit these years-d

25、 in that we stayed20. The hotel during our holidays stands by the seasideB. thatA. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C? we stayedA. which23.1Sharve oohghtdadsswmre dlosded, _she mawearungSurAeasmore difficult ?24. He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin. A. that25. He has two sons,work as

26、 chemists.A. two of whomB? both of whom C? both of which D. all of whom26. The buses,were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd?A? most of that B. which most C. most of whichD. (hat most27. My glasses,I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke?A. which B. with which C. without wh

27、ich D. that28. Mr. Wu,B. whoC. whichB. thatD. allC. whose D. whichC? in which D. the oneC. whichB. whatA. which B. aseverybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A. whom to tell us. A? whoC. whom D. thatD. whatC. which D. whereD. the one whatD. in thatC? under which D? whichC. in which

28、D ? to whereD. thanC. whyB. itC. whoD. for thatC. whatD. whatD. thatB. thatB. whomC. which C. thatD./D./on 29. Thisis Mr. Smith, :一I think has something interesting30., tne compass was first made in Chi nOTA. It is know to allB. It is known that C. We all knowD. As is known to all31.1, your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B ? who am C? that is D?