(完整)常见高聚物一览表

1、常见高聚物一览表序英文缩写英文名称中文名称号01PEPolyethylene聚乙烯02PPPolypropylene聚丙烯03PVCPoly(vinyl chloride)聚氯乙烯04PSPolystyrene聚苯乙烯05ABSAcrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene丙烯腈丁二烯copolymer苯乙烯共聚物06PVACPoly(vinyl acetate)聚醋酸乙烯酯07PVA(L)Poly(vinyl alcohol)聚乙烯醇08PANPolyacrylonitrile聚丙烯腈09PTFEPolytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯10PVFPoly(vi

2、nyl fluoride)聚氟乙烯11PVDCPoly(vinylidene chloride)聚偏二氯乙烯12PIBpolyisobutylene聚异丁烯13PMMAPoly(methyl methacrylate)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯14PBPolybutadiene)聚丁二烯15PIPPolyisoprene聚异戊二烯16PCPPolychloroprene聚氯丁二烯17SBRStyrene-butadiene rubber丁苯橡胶18NBRAcrylonitrile-butadiene rubber丁腈橡胶19NRNatural rubber天然橡胶20PETPPoly(ethylene

3、terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸乙二(醇) 酯21PBTPPoly(butylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸丁二(醇) 酯22PA-6(PCL)Polycaprolactam聚己内酰胺23PA-66Poly(hexamethylene adipamide)聚己二酰己二胺24PA-610Poly(decamethylene adipamide)聚癸二酰己二胺25PA-1010Poly(decamethylene sebacamide)聚癸二酰癸二胺26POMPolyoxymethylene聚甲醛27PCPolycarbonate聚碳酸酯28PPOPolyphenoxy,

4、聚苯醚Poly(phenylene ether)结构式( CH 2CH 2 ) n( CH2CH )nCH3( CH2CH )nCl( CH2CH )n ( CH 2 CH ) x(CH 2CH=CHCH2 )y(CH 2 CH ) z nCN( CH2CH )nOCCH3O( CH2CH )nOH(CH2CH ) nCN(CF2CF 2 ) n(CH2CH ) nFCl( CH2C ) nClCH3( CH2C ) nCH3CH3( CH2C ) nCOOCH3( CH2CH=CHCH 2 )n(CH2CH=CCH2 ) nCH 3( CH2CH=CCH 2 )nCl (CH2CH=CHCH

5、 2)x (CH 2CH )y n(CH2CH=CHCH2 ) x(CH 2 CH ) y nCN(CH2CH=CCH 2 ) nCH 3(主要成分 )( OCH 2CH 2OCC ) nOO( OCH2CH2CH2CH2OCC ) nOONH(CH2)5C nO NH ( CH 2 ) 6 NH C ( CH 2 )4 C nOONH(CH2)6NHC(CH2)8C nOO NH ( CH 2 )10 NH C ( CH 2 )8 C nOO( OCH 2 ) nCH 3( C OCO )nOCH 3CH3(O )nCH3极性 /是否主要非极性结晶用途非极性是P非极性是P， F丙纶极性否P，

6、 F氯纶非极性否P弱极性否P极性否P极性是A ， F维尼纶极性否F腈纶非极性是P极性是P非极性是P非极性是P极性否P非极性是R ， 顺丁橡胶非极性是R ， 异戊橡胶极性是R ， 氯丁橡胶非极性否R弱极性否R非极性是R极性是P， F涤纶极性是P极性是P， F锦纶极性是P， F极性是P， F极性是P， F非极性是P极性否P非极性是P常见高聚物一览表( 续 )29PPSPoly(phenylene sulfur ether)聚苯硫醚30PFPhenol-formaldehyde resin酚醛树脂31UFUrea-formaldehyde resin脲醛树脂32MFMelamine-formalde

7、hyde resin蜜胺树脂 （三聚氰胺甲醛树脂）(S )nOHCH2（基本单元）HNCNHCH 2O（基本单元）H2CNCH2NCCNH2CNNCH2CNCH22H C(基本单元 )22CH = CH C ) n( OCH CH OC非极性是P极性否P， A极性否P， A极性否P，A33UPUnsaturated polyester resin34EPEpoxy resin35PU(R)Polyurethane36SANStyrene-acrylonituile copolymerAS37HIPSHigh impact polystyrene38EVAEthylene-vinyl aceta

8、te copolymer39VC-V AVinyl chloride-vinyl acetatecopolymer40EPREthylene-propylene rubber41SBSStyrene-butadiene-styreneblock copolymer42F 46Tetrafluroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer43PCTFEPolychlorotrifluoroethylene表中：不饱和聚酯树脂环氧树脂聚氨酯苯乙烯 -丙烯腈共聚物高抗冲聚苯乙烯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物乙丙橡胶苯乙烯丁二烯苯乙烯嵌段共聚物全氟乙丙烯共

9、聚物聚三氟氯乙烯OOCH 3( CH2CH CH2OCO ) nOHCH3( C NH R NH C O R' O ) nOO(CH 2CH ) x(CH2CH )y nCNPS 与橡胶的共混物(CH 2CH 2 ) x(CH 2CH ) y nOCOCH3(CH 2CH) x(CH 2CH ) y nClOCOCH 3(CH 2CH2 )x (CH2CH )y nCH3(CH2CH )x(CH2CH=CHCH2y2CH )z) (CH( CF 2CF2 )x (CF2CF )y nCF3( CF2CF )nCl极性否P， A极性否P， A极性否P, A,F氨纶弱极性否P非极性否P弱极性否P极性否P非极性