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1、花香满径，版权所有 Flower Moon Path, All Rights Reserved朋友您好，任务已经按照您的意愿完成，请审核！有不妥之处请随时联系我，我会随时按照您的意愿进行修改，以达到最佳效果。中标后，我会奉上相关源文件。作品如下: 1水龙头选购使用几点注意事项1，Some important points that buying taps1、在选购水龙头时需注意的是如果是进口品牌的水龙头，产品上都有进口说明。如果是国产品牌都有产品合格证，并标明产地、厂址。选购时关键要看手感，扳动开关要感觉轻柔、不费力，如手感发涩费力或过于轻飘，就说明装配结构不好。不同价格的水龙头在电镀质量上也

2、有差异。一般来说，水龙头的主体原材料分为杂铜和纯铜，更高级的是铜镍混合材料。纯铜由于不容易腐蚀氧化，经过多次抛光后，有利于电镀，电镀质量也相对杂铜来说更好。另外，电镀厚度也是很讲究的。据了解，目前，水龙头电镀厚度的国际标准是8微米，最好的可达12微米。影响水龙头质量好坏的因素除原料外，生产模式和工艺程序也起到了决定性作用。1. There are two types of tap. They are import brand and domestic brand. If they are import brand, there are some information about import

3、. On the other hand, if they are domestic brand, there are product certisfication, the origin and the site of factory. In additon, the most important thing is handfeel. For example, you will feel soft and easy when you move the switch. However, if you feel difficulty and too ethereal when you move t

4、he switch, it appears that assembly structure is bad. Besides, there are some differences in the quality of electroplating because of different prices. In general, the main materials of tap are copper with impurities, copper, and the more advance is Copper nickel mixed material. Purity coppers quali

5、ty of electroplating is better than copper with impurities, because it doesnt easy to corrosion oxidation, and it is in favour of electroplating through polish. Nowadays, taps electroplating and the thickness of the international standard is 8 micron, and the best can achieve 12 micron. Besides, the

6、 type of production and technology procedure are also playing a decisive roles beside materials.2、挑选水龙头与配件，应从以下几个方面来考虑：2. When we select taps and accesories, we can think about some elements that as follows:a、首先是表面镀层的处理和质量。a. First, the quality and deal with plating in surface.b、龙头的主体应由青铜或黄铜铸造而成。b.

7、The main part of a tap should be made of bronze and brass.c、龙头内部掣芯质量的好坏，直接决定了水龙头密合程度和使用寿命。c. Whether the quality of the core is good or bad, it can decides contact degree and lifespan.d、水龙头的把手活动范围应大一些。d. The handle of tap should expand scope.e、应选择出水量大工业、止水快的水龙头。e. Water yield should keep hign- emiss

8、ion f、具体选购龙头时要注意什么呢？首先，要搬动几下开关，查看各部件是否配合牢固、紧密。扭动开关时，手感轻柔的为好，如果手感费力发涩或轻飘，说明其装配结构不合理，这样的龙头在使用时不是出水不足，就是水压加大时漏水。所以，在选购时，一定要注意是否有包装、产地、检验合格证等。f. First, when we select a tap, we need move the switch. Then, checking accesories. As we move the switch, the handfeel is important. For instance, our handfeel s

9、hould be soft. If we feel difficult to move or ethereal, it illustrates that the structure is unreasonable. It may leads to producting insufficient water and leaking when the pressure increased. Therefore, when we are choosing and purchasing, we must pay attention to packaging, origin, and inspectio

10、n certification.g、购买时应索阅说明书和查看供顾客了解水龙头内部结构的样品，选择陶瓷芯阀的水龙头购买。一般来说，水龙头的掣芯主要由陶瓷片、垫圈、固定用透明胶圈及特制的不锈钢接合螺丝组件组成。陶瓷片是选用高耐用的陶瓷制造，两块瓷片紧贴在一起，即使60Bar水压，也应付自如，不会出现渗漏，使用起来更顺畅。垫圈方面，选用的矽垫圈可承受冷热水压而不渗漏，特制的不锈钢接合螺丝设计精密，避免了掣芯的确良接合过紧。g. We should read information about the tap and check out the sample that can make custome

11、rs realize the taps structure. We should choose the tap with the core of ceramic. Generally, the core of tap is made of ceramic plate, gasket, transparent rubber- circle and special accesories with strainless steel screws. Ceramic plate is producted by ceramic with long- wearing. Though there is 60

12、Bar hydraulic pressure, the ceramic plate isnt leakage and run smoothly, because a ceramic plate adhere to the another one tightly. To the gasket, silicon gasket can withstand mixers pressure.In addition, the special accesories with strainless steel screws are designed rigidly in order to avoid the

13、core is too tight.3、购好中意的水龙头之后，只要安装、使用、保养得法，水龙头的实际使用寿命可以延续很长时间，一直保持光亮如新。要由专业人员进行安装，不要与硬物磕碰，尤其是在安装时不要将水泥、胶水等物残留在表面，以免损坏表面镀层，另外要清理完管道内杂物后再安装。3. After purchasing the tap that customers liked, the tap can use long time in right way to installing, using and maintaining. It will keep cleaning as same as a

14、 new one. In addition, there are four things need to notice. First, need help from experts to install. Second, dont knocking and bumping them with hard objects. Third, dont leave cement and glue at surface in order to protect the plating. Finally, cleaning dust that in the pipeline before installati

15、on. 如果在使用一段时间后，如发现出水量减少，可轻轻拧下出水口处的筛网罩，清除杂质，一般都能恢复如初。If water- produced reduces after using a long time, you can unscrew the cover softly. Then, you can clean the dust things. Generally, the tap can restore. Howevewr, although it is a high- quality product, we also should clean and maintainance the t

16、ap. After that, the tap can show the greatest feature. When we clean the tap, we should avoid using alcoholic detergent because they can harm to the taps appearance.但是，即使是高质量的水龙头产品，也得靠适当的清理与保养才能发挥其最大的功能。正确的方法是用中性清洁液配合软布擦拭，清理时避免使用含酒精成分及酸性的清洁剂，因为它们都会损坏水龙头表面。 Whats more, when you switching the tap, you

17、 shouldnt be too hard, just turning the switch lightly. The metal hose of shower head need keep naturally extends standard. Dont in those areas in order to avoid breaking.2水龙头购买知识2The knowledge about buying taps其实我们知道控制水龙头的方式有很多，有什么单柄控制、双柄控制、肘控制等等。那么这些控制方式也是有代号的，下面就具体的列列：单柄控制的代号是1，双柄控制是2，肘控制是3，脚踏控制是

18、4，感应控制是5，手掀控制是6，电子控制是7，其他控制方式是8.这就是水龙头控制方式和代号。Acturally, we have known many ways to control the tap. For example, the handle control, double handles control and elbow control. Then, these ways have their codes just as follows.1. The handle control 2. Double handles control3. Elbow control4. Foot con

19、trol5. Inductive control6. Hand- tally control7. Electric control8. Other ways to control接下来说说水龙头的密封件代号，就是涉及到里面的“O”型圈这类的，橡胶的代号是J，工程塑料是S，铜合金是T，陶瓷是C，不锈钢是B，其他是Q，这类其实很好记的，因为他们的每个字母里面都和它的中文名称相对称的，所以是非常好记的。To sum up, these are the ways to control taps and codes. Besides, taps also have sealing codes like

20、the type of O. For example, the code of rubber is J, the code of engineering plastic is S, the code of cuprum alloy is T, the code of ceramic is C, the code of stainless steel is B, and the code of others is Q. They easy to remember, because the codes are as same as the one letter of their Chinese n

21、ames. Therefore, they are so easy to remember.大家也都知道水龙头的打开和关闭的方式也有很多方式，那么它们同样是有代号的，螺旋升降式代号是L，柱塞式是S，弹簧式是T，平面式是P，圆球式是Y，铰链式是J，其他是Q，这类的记忆方式和上面说到的记忆方法是一样的。 In addition, we also know many ways to open and close taps. As same as above, they also have codes. For example, the code of spiral swivel is L, the

22、codes of plunger type is S, the code of spring is T, the code of plane formula is P, the code of ball is Y, the code of hinge is J, and the code of others is Q. These are similar to the above that ever described. 水龙头还涉及到安装的型式，主要是看它的阀体的安装，那边分别有台式明装，台式暗装，壁式明装，壁式暗装，代号分别是1、2、3、4，台式和壁式顾名思义就是在台子上的和在墙壁上的。T

23、here are several installed types. There are four types. First is unfold install in bench-style, the code is 1. Second is conceal install in bench- style, the code is 2. The next one is unfold install in wall- type, and the code is 3. The final one is conceal install in wall- type with code 4. Their

24、differences are wall- type and bench- style.还有就是按阀体的材料可以有，铜合金是T，不锈钢是B，塑料是S，其他是Q，字母的记忆方式都是很好记的，记忆方法也很简单。 Also, there are four materials of valve body. T. Cuprum alloy. B. Strainless steel. S. Plastic. Q. Others. They are also easy to remember. 最后就是按适应的场合了，普通水池就是普通的水龙头代号是P，洗面器就用洗面器水龙头代号是M，浴缸就是浴缸水龙头代号是

25、Y，洗涤池就是洗涤水龙头代号是D，便池就是便池水龙头代号是B，净身池就是净身水龙头代号是C，淋浴间就是沐浴水龙头代号是L，化验水池就是化验水嘴代号是H，草坪就是接管水龙头代号是J，洗衣机就是防水水龙头代号是F，其他代号就是Q。At last, it is situation. For example, P is common pool, M is the tap of wash- basin, The tap of bathtubs code is Y, D is the tap of wash, B is the tap of urinal, C is the code of SAUCA,

26、L is stand of the tap of shower, H means the tap of assay, J is the tap of pipe, F is the tap of waterproof, and the others code is Q.3：花洒选购知识全攻略3All of knowledge about buying shower head1、花洒选购提示1. The tips of choosing and purchasing a、水压一般或较低的地区适合使用单出水功能或出水功能较少的花洒，出水较稳定，水压充足的地区可选用多功能花洒，享受多种出水沐浴的乐趣。

27、a. The areas that have lower water- pressure and general water- pressure should use the shower head which possess the ability of single water. On the other hand, the areas that water steady can use the shower head with many functions. You can enjoy your shower through many ways.b、花洒软管分铜管和不锈钢软管，好的软管光

28、亮度较高，拉抻不易变形。b. There are two kinds of shower hose, such as copper pipe and stainless steel flexible hose. A good hose has high- photometric brightness, and it is hard to change its shape.c、怎样选择升降杆，品质好的升降杆外观光亮，升降松畅而不松动，有的升降杆还设计了皂盒，使用更为方便。c. Then, how to choose lifter? A lifter with high- high- photom

29、etric brightness and lifting on the smooth and not to loose is the good lifter. Also, some lifters have soap boxes. They are very convenient.2、选用具有滴水功能花洒的好处2. The benefits of shower head with the ability of dripa、节约用水、方便操作;a. Saving water and operating conveniently.b、保护产品的内部部零件，延长产品的使用寿命;b. Protecti

30、ng accesories of products, so it can prolong the service life of products.c、可提醒用户及时关闭水源。c. It also can remind customers to turn off water souce. 所谓关闭功能是将管道中的水完全封闭切断，使之有再滴流;而滴水功能是在额定的时间内让你一定的水流过，使整个水路不会形成封闭状态，确保产品及各方面不易受损。It means cutting off the water that in pipes so that the shower heads can have

31、trickle. The ability of trickle can make water trickling in some time in order to protect the water way, and protect products.3、选用具有橡胶出水粒粒花洒的好处3. The benefits of shower head with water of rubber a、只需轻轻拨弄水套，便可清除水垢与阻塞物。a. We just play with water jacket, then, it is so easy to clean dust and clog.b、装饰作

32、用：可配置不同颜色，外形新颖美观。b. Decoration: we can set different colors, and they have beautiful shaps.c、按摩作用：淋浴时，可用出水套轻轻摩擦肌肤，有利于皮肤层血液循环。c. Massage: When you are taking shower, you can use the cover of water rub the skin lightly in order to promote blood circulation. 4装入天花板的龙头4The taps that have been installed

33、on ceilings.见过隐蔽在墙壁中的水龙头吗？见过落地式水龙头吗？见过水流从天花板射入浴缸吗？记者在科勒卫浴展厅发现，原来洗浴空间可以出现这样意想不到的变化。 Have you ever seen the taps that conceal inside the wall? Have you ever seen the taps that stand on the floor? And have you ever seen the water flow into the bathtub from ceilings. According to a journalist from KOHLE

34、R, the space for shower can appear different changes.据销售人员介绍，这几款墙出式龙头可隐身在浴缸的侧壁上，由出水嘴和滴水托盘两部分组成。出水嘴是一个银色的圆盘，有小餐盘那么大，表面采用特殊的抛光镀铬处理，可以长时间的保持表面的亮度及光泽度，不了解的人还以为是一个精致的装饰品镶嵌在浴缸上方的墙壁上。轻触开关，水流奇迹般从墙壁中涌出，水柱晶莹饱满。 According to a sellers words, This kind of the type of wall taps can conceal in the wall. It is mad

35、e of draining mouth and drip panarrest. The draining mouth is a disk with silver color. It is similar to a disk. It deals with pulish chrome plated in order to keep the brightness at appearance. Some people who dont know what it is think it is a decoration that inlay into the wall. As you turn on th

36、e switch, then, water will flow through the wall.更让人意想不到的是，这种龙头还可以安装在浴室的天花板上，水柱从天花板射入浴缸。这种独一无二的顶出水设计彰显使用者的个性与品位。若置身于具有按摩功能的浴缸之中，享受从天而降的水流，惬意更是无法言表。 It is unexpected that the taps also can be installed on the ceiling. When you turn on the switch, water will shoot into the bathtub. This kind of taps c

37、an show the users personalities and tastes. If you install the tap with an ability of massage and take shower, you can enjoy your shower. 5洗手间里的瀑布5The fall in restroom. 在洁具里，有不少经典之作，这款水龙头最近市场颇为流行。使用时，用手将水龙头的细长圆柱体把手轻轻往上一拨，闪烁着蓝紫色光泽的圆形不锈钢环下，涌出潺潺流水，欢快地流淌到贝壳状的玻璃盘上，顺着倾斜的玻璃边缘，汇成小江，奔腾地跳跃到洗手盘上，形成动人心弦的瀑布。Ther

38、e are some classic works in sanitary ware. This kind of taps is very popular. When customers use, they can stir the slender columns body, the water will flow out from strainless steel ring with blue color. Then, flow into the marble wash basin, and the fall is formated.设计经典就是经典。设计师在斜圆柱形不锈钢水龙头与其镶嵌的玻璃

39、之间设置隐藏式出水口，打破了以往直观的、毫无遮掩的传统出水模式。令人感受到水流的涌出，却看不到出口。而更具突破性的是以玻璃盘取代水龙头的水管出水口，使以往水由封闭的水管中泻出，变为先流到一个透明的载体上，再形成瀑布倾泻而出。水的形态之美在小小的空间中得到最充分的表现。 Classic is the classic design. The designers set a conceal water- mouth between cylindrical stainless steel tap and glass. It break the traditional type that intuiti

40、ve and no cover. When people are taking shower, they can feel the water but cant see the water- mouths. It changes the situation that the water flow out from the closed pipes. Now, water will flow into transparent carriers at first, then the falls are formed. The falls will be looked so beatiful.当你将

41、把手往上轻拨时，出水量会较小，涌出的涓涓细流宛若小溪，缓慢流动至玻璃盘边缘落下，形成透明薄亮的水帘，弹在水面上，泛起一圈圈优美的涟漪；继续将把手往上拨，出水量会增大，水流如同喷泉般一涌而出，在光滑的玻璃面上形成宽阔的水面，再如万马奔腾般飞流直下；将把手往左右两边拨动，则可选择热水或冷水。把手旋转的角度不同，所连接的陶瓷模块释放的水流也会不同，方便而有趣。 When customers toggle up lightly, the water that flow out will become small. It is similar to stream. Then, flowing into

42、glass plate and falling down so that formate a curtain with transparent. When the water fall down, it is thrown up by a beautiful circle of ripples. Continously, the water will increase because toggling up lightly. The water flow like a fountain out of the glass surface in the smooth formation of th

43、e broad surface of the water. Another example, it likes thousands of horses like waterfalls; when the handle to the right and left toggle, you can choose hot or cold water. There are different flows that connected because of the handle rotation angle. It is very convernient and intresting. 6唤起心中的怀旧感

44、6Claimng the feeling that nostalgic 这款水龙头看上去非常有质感。看似粗糙的外观，其实经过了威尼斯古铜表面处理技术的精心处理，表面全部由手工上色，焕发出精铜独有的色泽，外形设计典雅精致，看起来古色古香，很容易唤起人们的怀旧感。This kind of taps is looked very texture. In fact, although they have seemingly rough exterior, they have applied careful attention of Venetian bronze surface treatment t

45、echnology. And they are all made by manual, so they brought out the unique color of refined copper. In addition, their appearances are very elegant and refined. Therefore, they are looked very classic, and easy to claim the feeling that nostalgic.这款龙头的两个开关和出水嘴相互分离，适合安装在三孔式洁具上，内部阀芯和出水口都采用了比较先进的技术，左右两

46、个开关分管冷、热水，操作轻松方便。 Besides, this kind of taps have two switches and water- mouth that are seperated, so it matches with three-hole-type ware. Whats more, there are high technology in internal valve and water- mouth. The switch at lift control cold water, and the right switch control the hot water. Ge

47、nerally, it is so easy to control.这款龙头既可以与面盆搭配，也可以与浴缸组合。如果能与同它风格一致的其它卫浴用品搭配，视觉效果会更好。但无论用在哪里，它都是独特和耀眼的，因为它是古老艺术和现代时尚碰撞出的火花。 Whats more, this kind of taps can match with wash- basin, also can match with bathtub. If they can match with other toileties that as same as the style of taps, they will be bet

48、ter in visual effects. Wherever they are, they are always special and dazzling, because they are crashing out sparks between ancient art and modern fashion.7龙头隐患不可忽视7Dont ignore drawbacks of taps2002年3月，仅使用3个月的陶瓷芯水龙头的连接软管铜接头断裂，造成了家庭经济损失。 由于市场上的龙头内部材质不同造成质量参差不齐，消费者很难从外观分辨龙头的优劣。到底什么原因导致水龙头的断裂?避免水龙头事故发

49、生该注意哪些方面? In March 3, 2002, the ceramic core taps that just use only 3 months connection hose copper joint has fracture, and economic loss is caused. The quality of taps are different because the differences of the taps internal material in market. However, it is difficult to resolute the quality of

50、 taps. Whats the reasons that can lead to fracture? whats the areas that the customers avoid accident of taps?安装规范尚不具体 The specific of installation is not specific水龙头安装造成的龙头断裂也不在少数，但由于问题比较隐蔽不易被发现。据介绍，不少缺乏经验的施工人员，在安装过程中将龙头接口拧得过紧，致使龙头内质出现裂纹，而外釉面却不易发现，给今后使用埋下隐患。短时间使用可能不会出现问题，然而经过一段时间的强压后，就会造成水龙头、软管瞬间断裂

51、。据介绍，目前装饰公司的施工人员，没有经过正规的培训。There are also many fractures are caused by installing taps. However, it is too difficult to find because the questions are consealed. According to the introduction, when workers install taps, they screw the taps tightly because they lack of experience. This reason leads t

52、o fracture of endoplasmic, but difficult to find on the outside of glazed. It may havent problems during short- time use. However, taps and hoses will fracture after a period of extreme pressure. According to the information, The workers is lack of regular practice.使用维护不可忽视Dont ignore using maintain

53、ess家中龙头长时间使用一般不会引起人们关心，但使用过频和维护不当，也在一定程度上给龙头断裂埋下了隐患。据了解，一般龙头的使用寿命在20万次，长时间使用后应进行更换。在使用当中，应注意尽量轻关轻开，不要大力地反复旋转龙头旋钮。Generally, the family members dont care about the long- using taps. However, if a tap is used for a long time, it leads to fracture of tap. According to research, a taps life is 200,000 v

54、iews in general, so customers should change a new one after a long time. When customers are using taps, customers should note that turn on or turn off the switches lightly instead of rotating taps switches repeatedly.8家用龙头的主要分类8The classification of taps 目前市场上的龙头品种繁多，但从功能上分，主要有3大类，即面盆龙头、厨房用龙头和淋浴龙头。

55、There are many types of taps in market. There are 3 main types, such as basin taps, kitchen types and shower head. 面盆龙头出水口较短面盆龙头安装在洗面盆上，用于放冷水、热水或冷热混合水。面盆龙头在造型上的特点是它的出水口较短、较低，主要供人们洁面、洗涤衣物之用。它的结构有螺杆升降式、金属球阀式、陶瓷阀芯式等。好的面盆龙头阀体用黄铜制成，外表有镀铬、镀金及各种颜色的烤漆，造型多种多样。手柄有单柄式和双柄式，开启方式有旋转式、按压式、自动感应式等几种。The water mouth

56、of basin tap is very short and is installed on the wash basin. It is using for cold water, hot water and mixed hot and cold water. To the taps shape, its water- mouth is very short, and it is using for washing face and clthes. In addition, there are 3 types of structure, such as the type of screw li

57、ft, the type of metal ball and the type of ceramic core. A good basin tap is made of brass, and there are chrome, gilded and paint with some colors in appearence. Whats more, there are two kinds of handle, single- handle style and double- handle style. The open methods have the type of rotation, the

58、 type of pushing and the type of automatic induction.厨房用水龙头功能较多厨房用水龙头是安装在厨房水池上供洗菜、刷碗用的，它在造型上的特点是出水管较长，出水口较高，以方便锅盆等较大的物品放在池内洗涤。现在市场上的厨用水龙头品种较多，有的厨房用水龙头设置了恒温按钮，可以根据用途来调节温度。有的出水管可以左右旋转，这最适合有双盆洗水池的家庭使用。有的还在出水口处安装了出水过滤的装置，以适应厨房对水质的更高要求。还有一种较高档的厨房用水龙头带有可伸拉式的龙头，里面有一截可伸缩的软管，就像淋浴花洒一样可以拿在手中使用，十分方便。 The kind of taps is installed in kitchen, and using for wash vegetables and dishes. To its shape, water- mouth is long. It is easy f