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1、延安市新区高级中学2020二轮复习英语道歉信与咨询信5 / 6书面表达一一道歉信与咨询信(学生版)(一)道歉信一、写作模板Dear .,I ' m terribly sorry that, and I' m writing this letter to tell you howregretful I am(开门见山,表明写信目的;表示歉意).As you know, I really want to, but much to my regret, I have to 蜕明出现差错的原因).If it ' convenient for you, lets meet at
2、8:00 outside the school gate. If not, let me know when you are available(出弥补措施).Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies(B 次致歉).Yours,二、题型特点道歉信是指因过失或疏忽等做错了事, 给别人带来了麻烦或损失,发觉后给 对方赔礼道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。道歉信语言要诚挚,解释的理由要真实。高考中的道歉信很大一部分属于由 于不能按时赴约而写的表示歉意的解释信件。三、写作思路道歉信
3、通常包括以下三部分内容:1 .开门见山,表明写信目的:表示歉意;2 .说明出现差错的原因,提出弥补措施;3 .再次致歉,请求原谅,希望得到理解(语言要诚挚,解释的理由要真实)四、必备佳句1. I m sorry to say that. and I(1)开篇表意:m writhowtoeeleyoiuI amm writinpotkogize for breaking my promise .2. I apologize sincerely for . and I3. I m writing toexpress/convey my sincere apologies to you for no
4、t going to . Now, I ' m writing this letter show my deep regret.4. I feel sorry indeed for having put you in such great trouble.5. I hate to say sorry but I ' m afraid I won ' t be able to keep my appointment. with you .6. Im sorry fOh e inconvenience it may cause you.(2)说明原因:1. The reas
5、on why I won ' t be available at that tiim ehat 2. I have just found that I have to . . I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble .3. To be honest,I was going to set off when my mother called me saying that .4. I didn ' t wanteave you alone, but .(3)另约时间:1. I will appreciate it i
6、f you could allow me to fix another date . If it is convenient for you, shall we meet at 8: 00 am next Sunday? If not, please keep me informed in advance of what time suits you best.2. Shall we go to . on Saturday afternoon? We can set out early so that .3. If it is convenient for you, let ' s m
7、eet at 8:00 am outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time after school suits you best in advance. I should be available any time next week.4. I suggest we put it off until 3 pm next Sunday. W川 that be fine by you? (4)结尾点题,再次道歉1. Hope you canaccept my apologies and understand my situation
8、 .2. Once again, I ' m sorry for any inconvenience caused byekpected change.3. Please allow me to say sorry again. Looking forward to your reply.4. I apologize again for any inconveniences or trouble caused by my carelessness. I promise that such a thing will never happen again.5. I feet so sorr
9、y for not keeping my word. Would you please give me a second chance to say sorry to you face to face? I sincerely invite you to have dinner next Sunday and I hope you can accept my invitation.五、实战演练假定你是李华,你的美国老师 Mr. Evans要求你们明天下午去听一个英国历 史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你写一封信向 Mr. Evans道歉并说明情况。要点 如下:1 .表示歉意;2 .理由:父亲去北京
10、出差,母亲生病住院需要人照顾。3 .询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语 和结束语已为你写好Dear Mr. Evans,Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】t be able to attend the lecture on EnglishDear Mr. Evans,I am indeed sorry to tell you that I won history tomorrow afternoon. I am writing this letter to convey my deep regret a
11、nd hope you can forgive me.My mother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital last night and my father is on a business trip to Beijing now. I am afraid that I will have to take care of her these days. But as you know, I am actually very interested in English society and history. I wonder if it i
12、s possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.Please allow me to say sorry again. I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apology.Yours s
13、incerely, Li Hua(二)咨询信、写作模板Dear .,I ' m_戒介绍).I am very interested in 询问信息的原因).I am writing to inquire some more detailed information about it( 说明自己的目 的).First of all, I wonder if(第一个问题).Secondly, when will 第二个问题)? Thirdly, I would also like to know(第三个问 题).Besides, would you be so kind as to tel
14、l me(最重要的问题可以另 起段)? By the way, if there is any information I need to pay special attention to, let me know, will you?Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated期待回复并表示感谢).Yours sincerely,二、题型特点咨询信是写信人对某方面的信息感兴趣,希望了解详细信息的信件。咨询信,主要是问句比较多。在写的时候要避免句式
15、单调,可以利用一股疑问句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句、选择疑问句等使文章句式富于变化,也可用问 接引用来问。中间也可穿插一些陈述句。另外,要用连接词把这些问句连接起来。常用的连接副词有: first, besides, in addition, by the way, last but not least,等等。三、写作思路咨询信通常包括以下三部分内容:1 .说明自己的计划或目的,也就是询问信息的原因;2 .征询具体信息;3 .期待回复并表示感谢。四、必备佳句(1)开篇表意1. I ' m writing for more information about .2. I would be
16、most grateful if you could offer me information regarding/concerning .3. I ' m writingctok you some relevant questions.4. I wonder whether you could provide some specific information about .5. I ' m Li Ming, a student learning English in . . I' m writing to see if it is possibleyou to pr
17、ovide me with information regarding .(2)咨询用语1. Another point I am not certain about is .2. Could you be so kind as to tell methe time arrangement for .3. I would be grateful if you could let me know if there are any special requirements for.4. I ' d also like to know how much I havepOy for . and
18、 whether accommodation is included.5. What about .?Is it included ?6. As for the money you charge, does icover the fees for .?7. Would there be a .or a .?8. How far is it from . to .? Do I need to take .?9. If there is anything else that needs special attention , please inform me at your convenience
19、.10. If necessary,we can arrange a face-to-face discussion(面谈)sometime this week.(3)盼回复1. Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letterwill be highly appreciated.2. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.3. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earlies
20、t convenience.4. I will feel much obliged(感激)if you can give me an early reply.5. I ' d be grateful if you cotiidnish(提供)me with the relevant information .五、实战演练假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告, 称其有称 职教练(instructor), 一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训 练。请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:1 .训练的具体时间和地点;2 .条件和费用;3 .其他特别注意的事
21、项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语 和结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam,I have read your advertisement in the newspaper.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners
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