福建省2020届高三英语上学期期末联考试题

1、高三英语上学期期末联考试题11150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟）注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上；2. 作答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案 信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上；3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效；4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分 听力 （ 共两节

2、，满分30 分 ）第一节 （ 共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is coming for tea?A.John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Stay for dinner. railway station.B. Prepare for the dinner.C. Go to the3. What d

3、oes the man come for?A. A meeting.B. A dinner.4. What size does the man want?A. 35.B. 9.C. A party.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A holiday plan.B. Weather conditions.C. Life inSoutheast Asia.第二节 （ 共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标

4、在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 、 7 题。6. Why doesn t the man want to book the seats downstairs?A. They are too close to the stage.B. They are uncomfortable.C. They are too expensive.7. When does the man plan to see the performance?C. On October

5、C. LoudA. On October 21st.B. On October 1st.25th.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 、 9 题。8. What s the complaint of the man s neighbor?A. An important meeting.B. Bad sleeping room.noise.9. What were the man and his friends about to do?A. Change a room.B. End their activity.C. Apologize to their neighbor.听第 8 段材料，回答第10

6、至 12 题。10. What is Miss Lan going to work as in Ola city?A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A doctor.11. What worries Miss Lan so much?A. The people in Ola are not friendly.B. The work in Ola is hard to do.C. She has no friends in Ola.12. How will Miss Lan keep in touch with Mr. Huang after she arrives in O

7、la?A. By letter.B. By phone.C. By e-mail.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. Why did the man miss the woman s phone call yesterday?A. His phone was turned off.B. He didn t take his phone with him.C. He was taking a shower.14. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went shopping.B. She played computer games. C

8、. She went to aconcert.15. Why did the woman call the man?A. To invite him to her sister s wedding.B. To ask something about Megan.C. To invite him to her wedding.16. When will the woman pick up the man next Saturday?A. At 14:00.B. At 13:20.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does Alexandra Grace work

9、for?A. QS World University Ranking System.B. New Zealand Embassy Beijing.C. The Multi-cultural Environment Organization.18. What stops some students choosing New Zealand for study?A. Its environment.B. Its population.19. What s the total yearly cost for a Chinese student to st university?A.20,000 do

10、llars.B. 45,000 dollars.dollars.C. At 13:00.C. Its size.udy in a New ZealandC. 25,00020. What message about New Zealand does the speaker mainly convey?A. Its higher education is suitable for Chinese students.B. Its multi-cultural environment is good for tourists.C. Its breath-taking scenery is absol

11、utely worth seeing.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。APastime is a bi-monthly magazine for curious young minds. Many of the topics we write about won't be covered in the classroom. All the articles are written in a lively style, and

12、each one is paired with drawings by some of the country's most talented artists. History focuses on archaeological（ 考古的 ）sites around the world where archaeologists work to unearth important finds. World includes stories about daily life, folk tales, and culture and traditions of the people and

13、places. Sport includes nutrition tips, information about up and coming young athletes, and sports events. Art stim ulates a child's cultural life, from film to theatre through to writing and music.On top of all that, Pastime is packed with items to stimulate a youngster's imagination, includ

14、ing pages of puzzles and a step-by-step guide to creating their own impressive-looking drawings.In every issue, we review the latest books top authors write for this age group. There are short works of fiction written especially for Pastime by some of our best writers.We know that children at this a

15、ge are dealing with many emotions and sometimes difficult feelings, we have a personal advice page to reply to questions dealing with personal and moral questions.Unlike many of today's throwaway comics, Pastime is written and designed to be kept and treasured. We know children love goingonline-

16、but wealso know how muchthey enjoy holding a printed magazine in their hands, and the excitement they get when each new issue drops through the letterbox personally addressed to them.Subscription? Pastime is published six times a year. An annual subscription costs just £ 20 and makes a great gi

17、ft for any child aged eight to twelve.? To order by phone: Dial 1-800-821-0156 and use Offer Code WEBSAVE86 forprint-only subscriptions.? You can cancel at any time for magazines that haven't shippedyet.21. Which of the following topics can a reader read if he is interested in festivals?A. World

18、 B. HistoryC. SportD. Art22. What does the magazine provide?A. Photos of talented artists.B. Stories created by children.C. Book reviews written by students.D. Suggestions on readers'problems.23. For subscription, what does one need to know?A. The magazine offers electronic copies.B. The magazin

19、e is published every two months.C. The magazine is for kindergarten children.D. The magazine costs £ 20 for each copy.B“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy they ' regiven after all. Choices can be hard." -Jeff Bezos.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ag

20、o. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I'd been married

21、 for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most start-ups don't, and I wasn't sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I d been a gara ge inventor. I'd always wan

22、ted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I admired very much. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took m

23、e ona long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said. "That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already h ave a good job. " That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours

24、 before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but eventually, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision not to try at all.After much consideration, I took t

25、he less safe path to follow my passion, and I ' m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.24. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. His dream of being an inventor.B. Millions of exciting titles.C. The support of his wife.D. The grea

26、tly increasing usage of theInternet.25. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A. He would be always feeling unsafe if he didn't try.B. He would be very excited if he tried it out.C. The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.D. The deci

27、sion not to build the online bookstore would terrify him.26. What can we know from the text?A. The author appreciated his boss ' s encouragement.B. The author might not regret if he failed the idea.C. The author might go back to his boss if he failed.D. The author wanted someone else to try the

28、idea.27. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. We Are What We ChooseB. The Starting of AmazonC. Cleverness and KindnessD. Following My PassionCIt ' s hard to be a bird in a world which is in the charge ofmankind.You can hardly hear yourself sing, let alone hear the songs

29、 of your friendsand worst of all, you can ' t hear a predator（ 捕食者 ）.Noise is almost everywhere, especially noise from traffic.Researchers have tried to study the influence of road noise on animals by looking at animals living near noisy roads.“ We figured out a way to have just the noise withou

30、t any of the other effectsof the road, and to do that we put many speakers in a forest where there was no road, ” said Chris McClure, a biologist at Boise State University and The Peregrine Fund.He and his team carried out their experiment at a place popular with birds in Idaho as they fly south for

31、 the winter.While the noise kept lots of birds away, some remained. But they had troubleputting on enough weight to support them in the next part of their migratory journey.“ They have to take food but they also have to avoid getting eaten by a predator. But these two things can t be done at the sam

32、e time because to eat, they have to look down, which means they aren t looking at predators. ”And when it s too loud, they can t hear the alarm calls of other birds. So they have to waste time looking for predators instead of searching for food.By 2050, it s thought that enough new roads will be bui

33、lt to circle the planet more than 600 times. But there s an easy solution to the noise problem“ Lowering speed limits does a lot. ”So next time you re driving through nature, just slow down a little. It ssafer for you and the wildlife. And you can enjoy the view a little longer.28. Who does the word

34、 “ you” in Para 2 refer to?A. A bird.B. A predator.C. A researcher.D.A driver.29. Why did the researchers do the experiment in a forest without roads?A. To prevent birds from being hit by cars.B. To test a larger number of birds.C. To separate noise from other effects of the road.D. To put as many s

35、peakers as possible.30. Why can t birds put on enough weight with much noise around?A. They feel afraid of the noise.B. They have to fly south for the winter.C. They can t hear the alarm calls.D. They can t concentrate on looking for food.31. What is advised to do to protect birds from the noise pro

36、blem?A. To build enough new roads.B. To drive slowly through nature.C. To enjoy the view a little longer.D. To carry out more experiments.DAs a kid, Joanna Buckley wasn t interested in science until she had a chance to try it. That happened when she got a chemistry set for Christmas.“ Over the cours

37、e of a few weeks, I d completed every expe riment. But in the process, I polluted my parent s dining room carpet and burnt the kitchen worktop with the spirit burner, ” she says.Now science is Buckley s job. She works in the chemistry department at the University of Sheffield in England.“ I realize

38、, first-hand, how important it isto have something or someone to show you why science is so great,” she says. Nowthe good news is that citizen science appears.Citizen science takes the fun of experimenting a step further than Buckley sat-home chemi stry kit. That s because these experiments are real

39、, looking for novel answers.“ Compared with a one- off experiment, what s cool about citizen science is that students get that this has a purpose, ” Prunuske says. “ Students want to do a good job, because they know scientists are going to use the new data in their own research. ”Long agrees. “ Kids

40、 like that it s real. And they like that it s important, that it matters. ” Citizen -science projects have made big discoveries. One found a previously unknown galaxy cluster （星系团） . Another project helped assess how muchdamagea big earthquake had caused in Japan. And one of the first citizen-scienc

41、e projects helped scientists learn where butterflies go every winter.Some adults worry about teens losing interest in science. That s one reasonthey hope that fun, exciting citizen-science projects can help them keep in touch, Long says. And she has some evidence that it s working, “ Last year, we d

42、id have a couple of students say they wanted to be scientistsnow.”32. What is the purpose of paragraph 2?A. To prove failure is the mother of success in science.B. To support trials can make teens interested in science.C. To state Buckley has a talent for science.D. To praise Buckley for her strong

43、will.33. Why is citizen science more fun?B. It must carry outD. It needs to seek for newA. It carries out experiments frequently. experiments in groups.C. It demands to handle complex problems. solutions.34. What can we know from what Prunuske said?A. Citizen science is popular with students.B. She

44、took pride in what students took up.C. She participated in the experiment.D. Scientists are willing to employ students.35. What is Long ' s attitude towards citizen science?A. Unclear.B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Concerned.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项，并在答题卡上将该

45、项涂黑Music is often targeted at teenagers. Because teenagers go through big changes and start making life-affecting decisions in their teens, people naturally wonder what effects music has on teenagers. Does it lead to violence? Help test scores?Teach them valuable lessons? 36Music can help students i

46、mprove academic performance. Studying music involves math and science, so students often improve in these areas. 37 According to a report, students who took part in music performance scored 41 points higher in math than those who did not take part in music performance.Being a teenager can be rough e

47、motionally. Music is an especially emotional art form covering every type of emotion. 38 As music is a way to express emotions, many teenagers might try to make their own music, which can create healthy emotional expression.39 Thus, listening to music can teach teenagers a lot about their own cultur

48、e and other cultures. They can learn musical traditions, musical instruments, history lessons and more. Plus, as listening to music is a fun activity, this can often be a more interesting way to learn about a culture, rather than simply reading a textbook.Music tastes and interests can often bring p

49、eople together, especially teenagers. 40 As well, music is often enjoyed at concerts and dance clubs where teenagers often hang out. Typically, the people attending these concerts and dance clubs already share a common interest, so a connection can be easily made.A. Two teenagers who like the same s

50、tyle of music are easily to start up a friendship.B. Rap music presents a new vocabulary teenagers won ' t learn in an English class .C. If they can find a song that matches their mood, they will feel comfortable.D. While there are negative effects, there are many positive effects, too.E. Music

51、greatly improves teenagers ' learning abilities.F. This improvement can benefit them in tests.G. Music is often related with culture.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Different ViewAt age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looke

52、d was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 41 becameeven moreimportant to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, 42 of our flat stomachs.One summer

53、day, all my friends were at my house 43 . At one point, I was running back to the pool. I 44 on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung（ 蛰）me. I instantly started to feel 45 . That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldn ' t walk.

54、I could barely 46 . Whenmy foot started to go numb, everyone became more 47 .Myfootwas not getting enough blood. I had to go to the 48 , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldn' t move. All I coul d do was think about how soft my waist was becoming. That 49 me more than any concern

55、over my leg.That would all 50 when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the 51 supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before had I had such great 52 for my foot. And walking seemed like a 53 from the gods. Less and les

56、s would I want to hear my friends talk about 54 and who was wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me 55 . Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should

57、come back and 56 the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second 57 before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her 58 . Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, 59 I was walking, and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and 60 good cheer. I thought if even there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.41. A. brainsB. bo