仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型

1、仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型仁爱版(2018)初中英语中考必备句型1 as soon as 一就(引导时间状语从句)2 as as和一样(同级比较)He is as fat as me.他和我一样胖not as(so).as.不如.He is not so tall as me.他不如我高3 as aspossible 尽可能as soon/early as possible 尽快/尽早4 ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物5 ask/tell sb. how to do sth.问/告诉某人如何做某事6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.请求/告诉某人做

2、某事(不要做某事)7 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事=be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid that害怕做某事8 be busy doing sth/be busy with sth.忙于做某事 /忙于某事9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for 出名/迟至口/准备/抱歉10 be glad to do sth高兴做某事be glad that从句什么事情很高兴11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell to sb.sth.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/

3、send/pass/tell sb. sth.13 either或者.或者；要么.要么neither门碗者都不；既不也不.bothand既.又.not onlybut also.不仅.而且.14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on/practice doing sth.喜 欢/讨厌/喜欢/完成/停止/介意/坚持/继续/练习 做某事15 find/think/feel it + adj to do sth.发现/认为/感觉做某事怎么样16 A be形容词比较级 +than B A比B更加.A V副词比较级+ than B A做.比B更加.17

4、get ready for/get sth. ready 准备好.prepare for 为做准备18 had better do sth./had better not do sth 最好做某事 /最好不要做 某事19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with 帮助某人做某事20 make progress取得进步；取得进展21 I would like to /Would you like to 礴想要/你想要?22 one of the +最高级 + n(pl.) 最当中的其中之一23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样2

5、4 It is a good idea to do sth.做什么事真是个好主意25 look at 看着look for 寻找look like看起来像look up查找(字典)look after照顾look the same看起来样look different看起来不一样26 It looks like/It sounds like看起来像，听起来像27 It seems to sb. that 似乎某人seem to do sth似乎做某事seem adj.似乎.28系表结构 sound /look/ feel/taste/smell +adj.听起来/看起来/感觉起来/尝起来/闻起来

6、29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.花某人多少时间做某事30 It ' bad/good for不利于做某事/利于做某事31 It 'time for/todo sth.该是的时间/该是做某事的时间32 stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事protect sb from doing sth 保护.免受.(的伤害)33 keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事34 keep/make sth. +adj.保持/使某物处于35 be good at擅长=do well in在做得好do bad

7、ly in在做得不好=be weak in在很薄弱be bad for = do harm to= be harmful to 对.有坏处/有害be good for Xt.有好处/有益36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.让某人做某事/不要做某事37 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事38 not atall 一点也不39 not until直至U.才40 Oner the other 1个.另一个；/Someothers 一些.其余的41 to是介词的：prefer 此起.更喜欢prefer doing sth to doing sth比起做

8、某事更喜欢做某事make a contribution to doing sth 为.做贡献look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事stick to doing sth坚持做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事42 see/hear sb. do sth.看见/听见某人做某事see/hear sb doing sth.看见/听见某人正做某事43 so +adj/adv+ that如此以至于such a/an +adj. +n（单数）that如此.以至于such +adj.+n（p

9、l） that.如此以至于44 spend onsth花（时间/金钱）在某物spend. （in） doing sth.花（时间/金钱）做某事45 stop to do /stop doing停下来做某事（另一件事）/停止做某事46 borrow.from.向.借来.lend.to.把借给47 take/bring sth with sb.随身携带某物48 thanks to幸亏；由于thank you for doing sth 因.谢谢某人thank sb for sth.因某事谢谢某人49 The more the better越多,越好50 There is something wro

10、ng with 什么东西出错了51 too t岐 而不能52 used to do sth过去常做某事used to be过去曾是53 be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事54 . be used to do sth=be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事55 What about /How about doing sth？做某事怎么样56 What' sthe matter with 碌人/物怎么了What' wrong (with)？某人/物怎么了？57 turn up 调大 turn down 调小turn on 打开

11、 turn off 关上58 Why not do sth=why don't you do sth?为什么不做某事59 Will (would, could) you please ？你能60 what' she population of某个地方的人口是多少？61 stand for 代表；象征62 instead of 代替；而不是63 in order to 为了64 help oneself to 请随便吃/请随便喝65 think of认为，觉得think about 考虑think over认真考虑66 put on穿上；表演;上映try on试穿put away

12、 把收起；把放回原处 put up挂起;举起;贴（广告等）stay up熬夜67 have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩得开心、；过得愉快68 at the age of 在的年纪69 with the help of/with one's help 在的帮助下70 places of interest 名月生71 showaround 带参观72 grow up长大成人，成长73 in the future 今后74 give up （doing） sth 放弃（做）某事75 take part in=join in （+活动） 参加（活动

13、）76 keep fit/healthy 保持健康77 arrive in/ at 到达某地78 leave for动身去某地；动身前往某地79 fall川患病80 be angry with sb.生（某人）的气81 do/try one's best to do sth尽（某人）最大努力去做某事82 all over the world=around the world= throughout the world 全世界83 build. up增强体质84 be able to 能够85 at least至少，不少于86 feel like doing sth.想要做某事，感觉要做

14、某事=want to do sth=would like to do sth87 lie down 躺下(lying, lay, lain)88 take care of/ look after/care for 照顾89 check over给做健康检查;核对,检查90 worry about=be worried about 担心，烦恼91 in public当众;公开；在公共场合92 in one's spare/free time在某人的空闲时间93 be/become/get interested in 对感兴趣94 be fond of 喜欢95 be famous for

15、 因而出名be famous as 作为.而出名96 at last最后，终于97 agree with sb.同意某人的看法98 be strict with sb.对严格要求99 feed on以为食100 in fact =as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上101 in danger处在危险中in need在危难中in trouble在麻烦中in a word 总之102 for example=for instance 例如 such as 比如；例如103 according to 按照；根据104 from now （ then） on 从现在（那时）起105

16、regard. as.把看作./be regarded as 被当做；被看作106 lose oneself in 沉迷于，专心致志于107 be proud of以为骄傲/自豪=take/feel/show/have pride in 以.为骄傲/自豪be the pride of 是.的骄傲/自豪108 be pleased with=be satisfied with 对 感到满意/开心109 cheer up使振作起来：使高兴起来cheer on为.加油110 at first =in the beginning 开始;首先111 in the end最后，终于112 make pea

17、ce with sb.与某人和解113 take it easy别紧张，别着急114 deal with处理，解决；对付115 even though 即使，尽管116 calm down（使）平静;镇静117 get on/along with 与相处118 fall asleep 入睡119 make a decision 做决定120 find out查明，发现，了解121 hear of 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信122 can't help doing /couldn 'help doing sth 禁不住/忍不住做123 make sure （th

18、at从句）确保;弄清楚124 turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助125 come true变为现实，成为事实126 be worth （doing） sth.值得（彳故）某事127 carry out实施；执行；开展128 by the way顺便问一问129 in detail 详细地130 keep in touch with 跟保持联系131 succeed in doing sth 成功做132 so far到目前为止133 take measures to do st睬取措施做某事134 provide sb. with sth. /provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物135 belong to 属于136 take place 发生137 as a result 作为）