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1、 Unit 1Enjoy a song How Do You Do?.beFour is a German pop group.Do you know what a public holiday means?A public holiday, national holiday or legal holiday is a holiday generally established by law and is usually a non-working day during the year.Do you know what public holidays there are in China?W
2、hen do we celebrate them?New Years Day May Day (Labour Day)January the 1stMay the 1st Mid-autumn Day Spring FestivalAugust the 15th Lunar Yearbetween late January and early February Tomb-sweeping Daybefore or after April the 5thDragon Boat Festivalon May the 5th, Lunar Year NationalOctober the 1st W
3、hich public holidays is coming soon?Look at the picture and answer the questions.Which public holiday are people celebrating?2. When is this holiday in China?People are celebrating Labour Day.This holiday is on 1st May in China.What do you usually do during Labour Day?Labour Day in China is on _.May
4、 Day in the UK is on _.3. Labour Day in the US is on _.1st Maythe first Monday in MayNow listen and check.the first Monday in SeptemberListen to the dialogue and fill in the blank.1.The Peoples Republic of China was _ on 1st October _. We have a _ holiday.2.Lingling and her parents will stay there u
5、ntil _ of the holiday.3. Betty s national holiday is on _ . They have celebrated it since _. Its the _ of the vacation season.4.Tony doesnt have a national holiday. But he _ Christmas with a two-day holiday. And his family always go somewhere_ as soon as the holiday _.founded1949three-daythe end4th
6、July1777startcelebrateinterestingstartbeginsRead the passage and complete the table. ChinaHolidayDateDurationWays of celebrationUSYear the cele-bration startedNational Day1st October three dayswith flowers and national flags1949Independence Day4th Julyone daywith flags, picnics and watching bands pl
7、ay music in parks1777Activity 4 Complete the sentence with the correct form of the words in the box. Vacation flag founded activitiesFind out the useful expression 1.中华人民共和国中华人民共和国 2. 3天的假期天的假期 3. 国庆节国庆节 4.放一天的假放一天的假 5.度假度假 6.一些有趣的地方一些有趣的地方 7.一一.就就. 8.自从那个时候自从那个时候 9.有有的计划的计划 10.独立日独立日 11.玩得很开心玩得很开心
8、12.看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 The peoples Republic of China a three-day holiday National Day have a day off take a vacation somewhere interesting as soon as since then have plan for Independence Day have great fun watch sb. do sth.Whats your favorite holiday and can you introduce it in your own words?Sing a son
9、g.Number songDo you know the numbers?1 = one 1st = first 2 = two 2nd = second 3 = three 3rd = third 4 = four 4th = fourth 5 = five 5th = fifth 6 = six 6th = sixth 7 = seven 7th = seventh 8 = eight 8th = eighth 9 = nine 9th = ninth 10 = ten 10th = tenth 11 = eleven 11th = eleventh 12 = twelve 12th =
10、twelfth 13 = thirteen 13th = thirteenth 14 = fourteen 14th =fourteenth 15 = fifteen 15th = fifteenth 16 = sixteen 16th =sixteenth 17 = seventeen 17th = seventeenth 18 = eighteen 18th =eighteenth 19 = nineteen 19th =nineteenth 20 = twenty 20th = twentieth 21 = twenty-one 21st = twenty-first 22 = twen
11、ty-two 22nd = twenty-second30 = thirty 30th = thirtieth 40 = forty 40th = fortieth 50 = fifty 50th = fiftieth 60 = sixty 60th =sixtieth 70= seventy 70th = seventieth 80 = eighty 80th =eightieth 90= ninety 90th = ninetieth 1st first 5th fifth 9th ninth 13th thirteenth 2nd second 6th sixth 10th tenth
12、20th twentieth 3rd third 7th seventh 11th eleventh 21st twenty-first4th fourth 8th eighth 12th twelfth 31st thirty-first Listen and repeat. 用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。Exercise1. He gets the (one) in the English test this time.2. Tom will come on the (twelve) of this month.3. There are days in a week. S
13、aturday is the day . (seven)4. This is my (three) time to come to UK.5. Mr. Green has children. Tom is the youngest. He is the child. (nine)6. He is the (twenty-one) League Member in our class.firsttwelfthsevensevenththirdnineninthtwenty-first Translation1. Tom是他家的第二孩子。是他家的第二孩子。. 六月五号是我的生日。六月五号是我的生日
14、。3. 这是我第三次在大海里游泳。这是我第三次在大海里游泳。4. 他住在第二十二楼。他住在第二十二楼。5. 他一周去图书馆一次。他一周去图书馆一次。Tom is the second child in his family.My birthday is on the fifth of June.This is my third time to swim in the sea.He lives on the twenty-second floor.He goes to the library once a week.The Peoples Republic of China was founde
15、d on found vt. 创立;创建创立;创建 Our goal is to found a lovely school. 我们的目标创办一所可爱的学校。我们的目标创办一所可爱的学校。find vt. 发现;找到发现;找到(过去式过去式 found, 过去分词过去分词found)昨天我发现我的钥匙不见了。昨天我发现我的钥匙不见了。I found that my key was missing yesterday.Language points 2. People have celebrated the National Day since then. celebrate vt. 庆祝;祝贺
16、庆祝;祝贺 Today is his birthday, so we are going to celebrate it. 今天是他的生日今天是他的生日, 所以我们要庆祝一下。所以我们要庆祝一下。 How do you celebrate Independence Day? 你们怎么庆祝独立日呢你们怎么庆祝独立日呢?(2012上海市中考上海市中考) The students _ the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have ce
17、lebratedThe three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.A. welcome B. congratulate C. memorize记忆记忆D. celebrateAfter they passed their exams, they _ by having a party. A. succeeded B. celebrated C. prepared D. receivedBDBcelebrate的名词形式是的名词形式是celebration,意为,意为庆庆祝;祝贺祝
18、;祝贺, 为不可数名词。如为不可数名词。如:The celebration will run from next Monday. 庆祝活动从下周一开始。庆祝活动从下周一开始。知识拓展知识拓展 since then 从那以后;从那时起从那以后;从那时起 I have not seen him since then. 从那以后我再也没见过他。从那以后我再也没见过他。 since prep. 自从自从I have lived here since January. 自一月份以来自一月份以来, 我一直住在这里。我一直住在这里。Hes been working in a bank since leavi
19、ng school. 自从毕业后自从毕业后, 他就一直在一家银行工作。他就一直在一家银行工作。注意:注意:since后加一个时间点或者是一个瞬间后加一个时间点或者是一个瞬间的动作,一般与完成时态连用。的动作,一般与完成时态连用。知识拓展知识拓展(2013 天津天津) The workers will build a new railroad _ the two cities. A. since B. between C. as D. during(2013 湖北十堰湖北十堰) I looking after Tom today. He been in my house _ 8:00 this
20、morning. A. at B. for C. since D. tillBC(2013 江苏扬州江苏扬州) How long have you lived in the new flat? _ 2010. A. In B. After C. Since D. Before C【解析解析】考查介词的用法。选项中考查介词的用法。选项中“in+年年份份”表示在某一年;表示在某一年; “after+年份年份”表示表示在某一年在某一年 之后;之后; “since+年份年份”表示自从表示自从某一年开始;某一年开始; “before+年份年份”表示在某一表示在某一年之前,而根据上句年之前,而根据上句 时
21、态为现在完成时,时态为现在完成时,所以选择答案所以选择答案 C。3. and will stay there until the end of the holiday. until prep. 直到直到 . 为止;在为止;在.以前以前We did not notice this matter until yesterday. 直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。She cant leave until Friday. 在星期五之前她不能离开。在星期五之前她不能离开。 until now 迄今迄今 until then 到那时到那时 Is the manager in? So
22、rry, he is out. But he will be back _ three oclock.A. in B. onC. until D. before(2013湖南益阳湖南益阳) I had too much work to do last night, I didnt go to bed _ 11 oclock. A. in B. until C. for DB until conj. 直到直到 .为止;在为止;在.之前;直到之前;直到 .的程度的程度I didnt wake up until I heard the alarm clock. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。直到听到闹
23、钟的铃声我才醒来。I was in the dark about it until she told me. 这件事在她告诉我之前,我毫不知情。这件事在她告诉我之前,我毫不知情。(2008宁波中考宁波中考) Its a serious problem. We cant decide _ Mr. Harris comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so【解析解析】根据题意根据题意“这是个严重的问题,直这是个严重的问题,直到到 Harris 回来我们才能决定回来我们才能决定”可选可选 C。not until 意为意为“直到直到才才”。(2011山东临沂
24、山东临沂) Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless CA【解析解析】根据句意和常识根据句意和常识, 应为应为“饭前洗饭前洗手手”,用连词,用连词before表达表达“在在之前之前”。4. were going to spend one day in Qingdao. spend v. 花费;度过花费;度过He has spent all his money. 他把所有的钱都花光了。他把所有的钱都花光了。She spent a sleepless night.
25、她度过了一个不眠之夜。她度过了一个不眠之夜。He spent much time to catch up with his classmates. 他为了赶上同学花了很多时间。他为了赶上同学花了很多时间。当强调当强调“花费时间做某事花费时间做某事”时时, 常用常用spend time (in) v -ing, in可以省略可以省略, 但但spend后不能用动词不定式。后不能用动词不定式。 She spent three hours (in) watching TV. 她耗费了三个小时看电视。她耗费了三个小时看电视。- Your shoes are so old. Why dont you bu
26、y a new pair? - Because I _ all my money on an MP5. A. spend B. have spent C. am spending D. was spendingIm interested in animals, so I _ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend DB我们应该每天花更多的时间练习英语。我们应该每天花更多的时间练习英语。 We should spend more time _ every day.老师告诉该男孩不要再
27、游戏上花太多的时老师告诉该男孩不要再游戏上花太多的时间。间。 The teacher told the boy not to _ too much time _ games.spendpracticing Englishplayingspend, cost, pay, take用法和区别用法和区别spend 指某人花费多少时间指某人花费多少时间(钱钱) 做做(在在)sb.+ spends + 钱钱/时间时间 + on sth / (in) doing sth.cost用作动词表示某物值多少钱或者说用作动词表示某物值多少钱或者说“得付多少钱去购买得付多少钱去购买”,主语一般是表示,主语一般是表示
28、所买的东西的名词。所买的东西的名词。cost是不规则动词。是不规则动词。How much does this watch cost? 这块手表多少钱?这块手表多少钱?知识拓展知识拓展pay for 为为而付钱而付钱 sb. + pay + 钱钱 + for sth.He paid 30 yuan for that jacket. 他为这件夹克衫花了他为这件夹克衫花了30元钱。元钱。take表示表示“花费多长时间干某事花费多长时间干某事” It takes sb. some time to do sth.It takes me an hour to go to school by bus eve
29、ry day. 我每天乘公共汽车上学要用一小时。我每天乘公共汽车上学要用一小时。 选词填空:选词填空: cost, take, spend, pay The woman usually _ a lot of money on clothes. 2. How much does the sweater _? 3. It _ me twenty yuan to buy this book. 4. Her mother couldnt _ for her education. 5. The boy _ one hour playing soccer every day.spendscosttookp
30、ayspends5. , but we only have one day off. off 在在这里是做副词,意思是这里是做副词,意思是“不上课;不上课;休息;不工作休息;不工作”Can I have a day off? 我可以请一天假吗我可以请一天假吗?Im off tomorrow. 我明天不上班。我明天不上班。The average Swede was off sick 27 days last year. 去年瑞典人平均休病假去年瑞典人平均休病假27天。天。6. Its the start of the vacation season vacation n. 假期;假日假期;假日I
31、 was on vacation last week and didnt receive your fax. 上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。Where are you spending the vacation? 你去哪儿度假你去哪儿度假?during a vacation 在休假期间在休假期间be away for the vacation 在外度假在外度假in the vacation 在假期中在假期中on vacation 在度假在度假festival、holiday、vacation的区别的区别festival“节日节日”,指喜庆的日子或持续一
32、段,指喜庆的日子或持续一段时间的文娱活动;时间的文娱活动;holiday (假日、休息日假日、休息日),指法定假日或风俗,指法定假日或风俗习惯,复数可以表示一个较长的假期;习惯,复数可以表示一个较长的假期;vacation“假期假期”,指学习或工作中一段长时,指学习或工作中一段长时间的休息。间的休息。知识拓展知识拓展7. We also watch bands play music in public parks. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事观看某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事观看某人正在做某事Its always interes
33、ting to watch other people show their talents. 观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。Im watching them playing football. 我正在观看他们踢足球。我正在观看他们踢足球。hear, see, feel, notice 等感官动词的用法与等感官动词的用法与watch一致。例如:一致。例如: I saw him get on the bus. 我看见他上了公共汽车。我看见他上了公共汽车。(动作已完成动作已完成) I saw him getting on the bus. 我看见他正在上公共汽车。我看见他正在上公共汽车。
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