解题样板_完形填空（三）议论文

1、多媒体语篇精读课完形填空解题样板（三）山东天成书业有限公司n 记叙文n 夹叙夹议文n 议论文n 说明文完形填空解题样板完形填空解题样板（三）议论文完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文议论文文体特点观点论证总结1有些议论文在文章的一开始就提出论点，然后再通过具体的论据去说明论点，论据有时候既有正面的论据，也有反面的论据，最后总结全文。议论文是高考完形填空题中较难的一种文体，它一般由三个要素组成：论点、论据、结论。要做好议论文型完形填空，最重要的是抓住作者的论点。不同的议论文论点的提出方式往往不同，大体有以下三种模式：完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文议论文文体特点论证结论3有些议论文一开始作者仅仅是列举生

2、活中的现象，不表明自己的观点，而是通过对具体现象的分析，自然得出一种结论，这种结论往往就是作者的论点。导入观点论证2有些议论文会先通过叙述生活中的一件具体的事情或描述生活中的现象，然后根据事情或现象所反映的问题提出自己的论点，再用具体的论据去说明自己的论点。完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 Ive just had a conversation with my son who is in senior high school. He _1_ about having to go to summer school in the summer vacation and

3、 I tried to explain the _2_ of this to him. A research shows that over the long summer vacation students often _3_ much of what they have learned during the previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is

4、that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind. The research indicates that the first few weeks of the new semester have to be _6_ to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.1.A.explainedBcomplained C.thought Dcared2.A.benefits Bproblems C.answers D

5、lessons3.A.leaveBgain C.forget Dreview4.A.wait for Binsist on C.think about Dconcentrate on5.A.refuseBguess C.predict Dunderstand6.A.addicted Bdevoted C.opposed Daccustomed7.A.clearlyBprobably C.gradually Dnormally The second waste of time is that the rate of learning is slower after the long summer

6、 vacation. It is just like an athlete that has been injured or stopped training for a while. When he starts training again, he realizes he has lost so much fitness and it is very _8_ work. Students who _9_ study altogether in the summer find it very hard to get back into the routine of school life a

7、t the beginning of the new term. There is no _10_ in my mind that summer school is of great benefit to students. I would say, however, that summer school should mix study and fun so that going to summer school is a(n) _11_ experience. In this way, students can come back for the new school year feeli

8、ng refreshed and _12_ that they have not forgotten the valuable knowledge they gained during the previous school year.8.A.rewarding B.dangerous C.exciting Dhard9.A.complete Bconduct C.abandon Dcontinue10.A.doubt Bwonder C.evidence Dway11.A.necessary B.common C.enjoyable Dessential12.A.curious Bconfi

9、dent C.surprised Dnatural完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测读懂文章是关键把握大意理清脉络本文是议论文。作者在文中论述了学生在暑假参加暑期班的好处。作者的孩子不愿在暑假参加暑期班，于是作者开始向其解释参加暑期班的好处作者列举了两条学生应该在暑假参加暑期班的理由作者重申自己的观点summer school is of great benefit to students完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 Ive just had a conversation with my son who is in senior h

10、igh school. He _1_ about having to go to summer school in the summer vacation and I tried to explain the _2_ of this to him. 1.A.explained Bcomplained C.thought Dcared着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题解题样板完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 Ive just had a conversation with my son who is in senior high school. He _1_

11、about having to go to summer school in the summer vacation and I tried to explain the _2_ of this to him. 2.A.benefits Bproblems C.answers Dlessons着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用上下文语境解题信息源：第二、三段说明了学生应该参加暑期班和最后一段中的“summer school is of great benefit to students”完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 A research shows that over

12、 the long summer vacation students often _3_ much of what they have learned during the previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind

13、. The research indicates that the first few weeks of the new semester have to be _6_ to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.3.A.leave Bgain C.forget Dreview着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 A research shows that over the long summer vacation students

14、often _3_ much of what they have learned during the previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind. The research indicates that the f

15、irst few weeks of the new semester have to be _6_ to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.4.A.wait for Binsist on C.think about Dconcentrate on着眼点：句内层次方法：利用常识解题信息源：假期学生只是玩乐和放松完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 A research shows that over the long summer vacation students of

16、ten _3_ much of what they have learned during the previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind. The research indicates that the fir

17、st few weeks of the new semester have to be _6_ to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.5.A.refuse Bguess C.predict Dunderstand着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境和逻辑关系解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 A research shows that over the long summer vacation students often _3_ much of what th

18、ey have learned during the previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind. The research indicates that the first few weeks of the new

19、 semester have to be _6_ to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.6.A.addicted Bdevoted C.opposed Daccustomed着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 A research shows that over the long summer vacation students often _3_ much of what they have learned during t

20、he previous academic year. They _4_ enjoying themselves and relaxing before the start of the new term. I can _5_ this in a way but the problem is that they lose concentration and study is the last thing in their mind. The research indicates that the first few weeks of the new semester have to be _6_

21、 to revising what was taught before the vacation. This _7_ wastes time.7.A.clearly Bprobably C.gradually Dnormally着眼点：句组层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 The second waste of time is that the rate of learning is slower after the long summer vacation. It is just like an athlete that has be

22、en injured or stopped training for a while. When he starts training again, he realizes he has lost so much fitness and it is very _8_ work. Students who _9_ study altogether in the summer find it very hard to get back into the routine of school life at the beginning of the new term. 8.A.rewarding B.

23、dangerous C.exciting Dhard着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 The second waste of time is that the rate of learning is slower after the long summer vacation. It is just like an athlete that has been injured or stopped training for a while. When he starts training again, he realizes h

24、e has lost so much fitness and it is very _8_ work. Students who _9_ study altogether in the summer find it very hard to get back into the routine of school life at the beginning of the new term. 9.A.complete Bconduct C.abandon Dcontinue着眼点：句内层次方法：利用上下文语境解题完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 There is no

25、 _10_ in my mind that summer school is of great benefit to students. I would say, however, that summer school should mix study and fun so that going to summer school is a(n) _11_ experience. In this way, students can come back for the new school year feeling refreshed and _12_ that they have not for

26、gotten the valuable knowledge they gained during the previous school year.10.A.doubt Bwonder C.evidence Dway着眼点：语篇层次方法：利用上下文语境解题信息源：上文的例子和下文的mix study and fun, have not forgotten the valuable knowledge完形填空解题样板（三）：议论文【典题示例】2014长沙高三检测 There is no _10_ in my mind that summer school is of great benefit

27、to students. I would say, however, that summer school should mix study and fun so that going to summer school is a(n) _11_ experience. In this way, students can come back for the new school year feeling refreshed and _12_ that they have not forgotten the valuable knowledge they gained during the previous school year.11.A.necessary B.common C.enjoyable D