人教版九年级英语第一单元课件(1)

1、姓名：姚海宇姓名：姚海宇 目 录引言Lead in请在此处输入您的文本请在此处输入您的文本Lead in引言引言How do you study English?I study English by by working with friends(Friendship)by making flashcards(Flashcard)by reading textbooksby making vocabulary listsby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpby studying with a group by listening

2、 to English-language musicby watching an English movieby listening to the teacher in class.by taking English classesby communicating with foreignersby surfing the Internetby reading in the libraryby joining a club by watching English programs on TV by enjoying English songs by taking part in English

3、 classes by getting an English tutor by reading English magazines and newspapers by taking notes carefully by having the English class carefully by finishing my homework seriously A: How do you study English?B: I study by doing C: Do you / What about ? Have you ever ?D: Yes No Ive learned a lot that

4、 way.It improves my speaking skills.I think it helps.Its useful / helpful / effective.Its too hard to understand the voice.Its difficult to catch the meaning.I dont think its useful / helpful.名词单词学习 1. flashcard (上面有单词或图画，用于教学的)抽认卡 如 make flashcards 做单词抽认卡2. vocabulary 词汇 如：make vocabulary lists 做单词

5、表3.pronounciation 发音，发音法如：get the pronunciation right 使发音标准如：Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音好极了。 4.grammar 语法，语法 如： study grammar 学习语法 5.mistake 错误，过失 如：I make mistakes in grammar. 我犯了语法错误。 ma 逗号 如：Put a comma here.在这里加个逗号。 7.challange 挑战 如：regard problems as challenges 把困难当作挑战 8.solution （问题，

6、疑难等的）解决，解答 如：the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法 9.secret 秘诀，诀窍，秘密 A top secret 绝密 Keep a secret 保守秘密 Reveal a secret 泄露秘密 A secret agent 特务 10.learner 学习者 如：He is a good language learner.他是一个优秀的语言学习者。 11.term学期 At the end of a term 在学期末 At term 到期 12.trouble 困难，苦恼，忧虑 如：She had trouble making comple

7、te sentences.她造句有困难 Ask /look for trouble 自找麻烦 In trouble 处于不幸（或苦恼，困境）中 Make trouble 闹事，捣乱，捣蛋 Get into trouble 招致不幸，陷入困境，被捕，入狱 13.essay 文章（尤指短文，小品文，散文） 如：The teacher asked us to write an essay about our mothers.老师叫我们写一篇关于妈妈的短文。 A bold essay 大胆的尝试 Make an essay to do 试图做. 14.duty 责任，义务 如：She felt it

8、was her duty to report the matter to the police. 她觉得有责任这件事情向警察报告。 Do duty for (as) 起的作用 On duty 值班，上班，负责管理 Off duty 不上班，下班，不值班 Do ones duty 尽自己的责任 15.friendship 友情，友谊，友爱 如：break off friendship 终止友谊如：A bosom friend afar brings distant land here.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 16.disagreement 分歧，不一致，意见不合 Have a disagree

9、ment with sb. 与某人意见不一 17.development 发育，成长，发展，进展 Physical and mental development 身心发展 Developmemt of the West Reforms 西部大开发 18.adult 成年 Young adult 青壮年 Adult education 成人教育 Be adult in behavior 举止老成 19.soldier 士兵，军人 用法：陆海空Army 陆军Navy海军The air force 空军Solider陆军军人Sailor海军军人Pilot空军军人 20.psychologist 心理

10、学家，心理学研究者二，形容词及副词 1.aloud 出声地，大声地 aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时, 常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 lou

11、dly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑2. specific 明确的，具体的Specifically 明确地，特殊地3. differently 不同地，有区别地 如：feel differently 感受不同4. frustrating 令人失望的如：He finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.他

12、觉得看电影很扫兴，因为电影中演员说话太快了。 5.quickly 快地，迅速地6. spoken 口语的，口头的如： Spoken English 英语口语 辨析：Speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的 skills7. slowly 慢地，缓慢地辨析：slow 与 slowlySlow 除了做形容词外，还可做副词，做副词时与slowly有所不同。Slow的位置一般在动 词之后，而slowly位置一般在句首，动词前或后，也可以在句末。如：walk slow 慢走，Slowly he walked away.他慢慢走掉了。8. afraid 害怕的，犯愁的 be afraid of害怕去做，不敢

13、去做plete 完整的，完全的如：make complete sentences with 用造完整的句子10. fast 快地，迅速地11.soft 软的，柔软的12.easily容易地，简单地13.unimportant 不重要的三，动词及其他 1. memorize 记住，熟记 如：An actor must be able to his lines. 演员善于熟记台词。 2. frustrate 使失望，使沮丧，使厌烦 3. add 补充，继续说 She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at al

14、l .她接着说吧和朋友们聊天毫无作用。 拓展 1) add sth to sth. 添加 ,增加 如: If you add five to nine ,you will get fourteen . 2)add up to 总计 例如: These numbers add up to 177 4. pronounce 发音, 正确（或清晰地）吐（字，音等） 5. realize 认识到，了解到 如：I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. 我意识到不理解每一个单词没有关系。 6. matter 重要

15、，要紧，有关系 如：It doesnt matter. 没有关系。 As a matter of fact.事实上，其实 No matter how (或 what,where,who,whether) 不管怎样（什么，何时，哪里，谁，是否） 7. impress 使感动，使印象深刻 如：My teacher is very impressed.我的老师让人印象非常深刻。 8. deal 处理，应付 9. solve 解决，解答（难题等）如：solve a problem 解决困难 10. regard 将视为 regard sb. / sth. as = have / take. as =

16、think of.as ”把.当做” regard as 把看作为. ,as后可接名词,形容词等, 如： The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。 I regard them as very important. 我认为他们非常重要。 11. lose 失去，丧失 如：Unless you enjoy losing face you will do better in learning English.学号英语你必须热爱丢脸。 12. face 面临，面对，正视 In face of 面临，面对 如：You should always be

17、brave in face of challenges.你应该始终勇敢面对挑战。四，关键词组 1. later on 以后，随后补充： first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 2. It doesnt matter 没关系如：It doesnt matter.这没有关系。3. be afraid to 害怕去做，不敢去做如: I was also afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. 我也不敢在上课时回答问题，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。4. la

18、ugh at 嘲笑，取笑5. take notes 做笔记，做记录如：So I decided to take notes in every class.之后我决定每节课上都做笔记。 6. look up （在词典，参考书中等）查阅，查找 如：If you dont understand the word, you can look up this word in the dictionary. 如果你不理解这个单词，你可以在字典中 当遇到代词时，应把代词放在中间如：look it /them up 7. make up 编造，组成，拼凑成 如：make up a story 编故事 8. d

19、eal with 处理，应付 P.S. (how) deal with=(what) do with 9. be angry with 生气，对感到气愤 如： I was angry with her. 我对她生气。 10. go by （指时间）过去，消逝 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。 10. try ones best 尽力做 如：She tried her best to finish every work.五，灵活运用，融会贯通 1. Good learners often ask _ because they know knowledge comes from_. A. question, question B. questions, questions C. questions, questioning D. questioning, questioning 2. I sometimes learn English by _ English-language videos. A. Watch B. watching C. looki