2017春七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class Section B Self Check同步课件 （新版）人教新目标版

1、Dont run inside. 不要在室内乱跑。不要在室内乱跑。Dont push. 不要推搡。不要推搡。Dont litter.不乱扔垃圾。不乱扔垃圾。Save electricity. 节约用电。节约用电。Save water. 节约用水。节约用水。你知道这些规则的意思吗？你知道这些规则的意思吗？go outpractice the guitarhelp mom make breakfastclean his roomdo the dishessee friends1a _ go out _ see friends_ do his homework _ practice the guit

2、ar_ do the dishes_ watch TV_ help his mom make breakfast_ clean his roomahcbegfd1b Listen and put an x for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do. Rules Cant Have to/mustgo outsee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the disheswatch TVhelp his mom make breakfastclean his roomx xx x

3、x x1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.on school nights on school daysevery Saturday after dinnerbefore dinner after schoolin the evening every morning Rules Whengo outsee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the dish

4、eswatch TVhelp his mom makebreakfastclean his roomafter schoolbefore dinnerafter dinnerevery morningon school nightson school daysin the eveningevery Saturday1d He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days.He cant watch TV in the evening.He has to do his homework after sch

5、ool. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He must clean his room every Saturday.He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning.He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days. He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He can

6、t watch TV in the evening. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning. He must clean his room every Saturday.Report Daves rules. See who is the best?terriblereaddirtykitchenmake the bedrelaxnoisystrictfollow the rulesrememberlearnkeep quiet2a When you are unhappy about something, who do you

7、 like to talk to.My good fiend? My father? My mother? My cousin? My teacher?You can talk to Dr. Know. He knows everything.2b Read the passage and answer the questions.How does Molly feel about the rules?_Its terrible.Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.1. 通读全文，掌握文章的大意。通读全文，掌握文章的大意。2. 题目要

8、求我们寻找有关题目要求我们寻找有关Molly在家庭及在在家庭及在学校里的规则。表达规则的句子常为祈学校里的规则。表达规则的句子常为祈使句、或含有使句、或含有must及及have的句子。的句子。3. 读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。确定是否是她的规则。4. 最后最后, 再读一遍课文再读一遍课文, 检查一下答案的正检查一下答案的正确性。确性。Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” Af

9、ter breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class, My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weeke

10、nds. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York. 1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homewor

11、k first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.2c Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanmustmustcan4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ fo

12、llow the rules.canthave to1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床铺整理床铺e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你

13、会整理床铺吗？你会整理床铺吗？3. noisy adj. 吵闹的吵闹的e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。4. practice v. 意为意为“练习练习”,后面可跟名后面可跟名 词、代词或动名词。词、代词或动名词。e.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。许先生每天练习功夫。5. After dinner, I ca

14、nt relax either. 晚饭后晚饭后我也不能轻松。我也不能轻松。副词副词either表示表示“也也”，用于否定句句末，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。6. befor

15、e “在在之前之前”, after “在在之之后后”,它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。也可以跟一个从句表示时间。e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 饭前洗手。饭前洗手。 Do your homework after school. 放学后做你的作业。放学后做你的作业。Brush your teeth before you go to bed.睡觉前刷一下牙。睡觉前刷一下牙。Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner for the family first after she gets ho

16、me.吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人对某人)严格的严格的e.g. Our math teacher is very strict.我们的数学老师很严格。我们的数学老师很严格。Are your parents strict with you?你的父母对你严格吗？你的父母对你严格吗？8. There are a lot of things you can do. 有许多你可以做的事情。有许多你可以做的事情。此句中此句中a lot of things you can do是一个名是一个名词短语，句子词短语，

17、句子you can do起着修饰、限定起着修饰、限定名词名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。饰名词时要放在该名词之后。e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。有许多歌曲你可以唱。1. There are too many rules. I feel _.2. They usually take a walk _ dinner. 3. Dont eat anything _ you go to bed.4. You clothes are _. Let me help t

18、o wash them.dirtyterriblebeforeafterbefore, after, terrible, strict, relax, dirty, practices, luck 选词填空选词填空5. Peter _ baseball for two hours every day. 6. Ill have an English test tomorrow. Good _. 7. Dont be _ to them. Theyre too young. 8. You can _ for an hour after the games. practicesluckstrictr

19、elax一一. 熟读两封英语信。熟读两封英语信。二二. 用下列词汇造句。用下列词汇造句。1. too many 2. make ones bed 3. be late for 4. after 5. before 6. have to 7. be strict with sb. Whats the rule?Do my homework first when I get home.Whats the rule?I must read a book before I can watch TV.Whats the rule?Play basketball only on weekends.on w

20、eekendsWhats the rule?make dinner, every dayI have to help mom make diner every day.Whats the rule?I have to practice the violin for an hour after dinner.after dinner, for an hourWhats the rule?Dont see friends on weekends.see friends, on weekendsDear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because th

21、ere are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun

22、. What _ I do? Zhao Pei 3a Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can or cant. 1.明确明确must, have to, can, cant的用法：的用法： must强调主观上的需要；强调主观上的需要； have to强调客观上强调客观上的需要。的需要。Can“可以可以；cant “不可以不可以”。2. 先通读全文，理解短文大意。先通读全文，理解短文大意。3.理解每句话的意思，根据语境确定用哪一个理解每句话的意思，根据语境确定用哪一个情态动词。情态动词。4.寻找句子中有标志

23、性的单词。如看到寻找句子中有标志性的单词。如看到or，either等词，可知本句应是否定句。等词，可知本句应是否定句。5. 最后，再通读一遍短文，看有没有错误或不最后，再通读一遍短文，看有没有错误或不通顺的地方。通顺的地方。Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair sho

24、rt. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun. What _ I do? Zhao Pei have toCanhave tomustCheck the answers.mustcantcantmustcan3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and

25、 school. Check the rules you think are unfair.Things I have to do Things I cant doI cant go out on school nights. I must do the homework first after school.I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the uniform at school.I have to keep my hair short. I cant see friends on school days

26、. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English. I cant be noisy or eat in class.Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them. 1. 先对先对3b中自己所写的在校及在家的规则进行整中自己所写的在校及在家的规则进行整理，将在家里的规则及在学校里的规则分别放理，将在家里的规则及在学校里的规则分别放在一起。在一起。2. 先将在家里的规则写成一段连贯的文字，再将先将在家里的规则写成一段连贯的文字，

27、再将在学校里的规则写成一段连贯文字，表明自己在学校里的规则写成一段连贯文字，表明自己对这些规则的感受。对这些规则的感受。3. 注意开头可写注意开头可写“Can you help me? ”来表明自来表明自己求助的目的。并注意写清自己求助的原因。己求助的目的。并注意写清自己求助的原因。4.按书信的写作格式，写好开头及结尾。并再将按书信的写作格式，写好开头及结尾。并再将整个信件再通读一遍。整个信件再通读一遍。Dear Dr. Know,_Li YanCan you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life. I

28、must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I cant be n

29、oisy or eat in class. What can I do?One possible version1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa.

30、I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I cant _. I _ him because I dont want the cat to get me! My grandpa _ with me, but I think its best to _.listen toisnt strictbe noisy arrive late follow the rulesSuppose you are the little mouse.

31、Retell your story to your partners. My names Timmy the Mouse. I must get up, 6:30go to the kitchen arrive late, get upgrandpa, be noisylisten to, get mestrict with, follow2 Use can/cant, have to/must and dont to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.1. arrive late/ class

32、 _2. listen/ teacher_ _Dont arrive late for class. We cant arrive late for class. We must/ have to listen to our teachers at school.3. be noisy/ library_ _4. speak English/ English class_ _5. eat/ dining hall _We must/can speak English in the English class.We cant be noisy in the library. Dont be noisy in the library.We must/can eat in the dining hall. 1. wear uniforms, at school _2. clean my room, every Sunday _We must wear uniforms at school.I must clean my room every Sunday.Make more sentences.3. go to a movie, on school nights _4.