六年级人教版英语下册阅读理解考点知识练习

1、六年级人教版英语下册阅读理解考点知识练习班级：_ 姓名：_1. 阅读短文，根据短文选择正确答案。Harbin is famous for its cold winters. People call it the Ice City.Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festiva

2、l, visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many kinds of ice and snow sculptures(雕塑). They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin.Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional buildings (传统建筑) in the city. You can see

3、 many nice European style(欧洲风格) buildings in Central Street. People call this street the Eastern Moscow(东方莫斯科).Read and choose( )（1）People call Harbin the.A. Spring City B. Winter City C. Ice City( )（2）of people from all over the world visit Harbin every year.A. Hundreds B. Millions C. Thousands( )（

4、3）Harbin Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in.A. February B. January C. December( )（4）During the festival, people also can.A. go skating and skiing B. running and jumping C. singing and dancing( )（5）Harbin is a verycity. Its over 800 years old.A. young B. new C. old2. 阅读理解。In England, people made

5、 a man with straw. Then, they light a fire to burn him. The man was called Guy. Guy tried to kill the king of England. But he failed. The people of England saved the king and the country. After that, children play with fireworks to celebrate.根据短文内容选择正确答案。1People made a man with.( )A.paper B.straw C.

6、leaves2The bad man was called.( )A.Guy B.king C.Hero3People light ato burn him.( )A.fire B.fireworks C.water4The people savedand the country.( )A.Guy B.the King C.children5After that, children play withto celebrate.( )A.five B.fireworks C.water3. 阅读理解。Mexico（墨西哥）s neighbours are the United States to

7、 the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of

8、Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tok

9、yo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.1Me

10、xico is _the USA.( )A.on the south of B.on the north of C.a part of D.as large as2Mexicans speak_.( )A.English B.Spanish C.French D.Latin(拉丁语)3Which of the following is NOT true?( )-_A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C.Tokyo is one of the cities wit

11、h the largest population.D.Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _.( )A.America B.Spain C.Tokyo D.Mexico5The best title (题目) of the passage is _.( )A.Mexico City B.Mexicos plants C.Mexico D.Mexicos population4. 阅读理解。One day an old man is selling(卖) a bi

12、g elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives

13、 the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephants bad ears?” “I didnt find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want

14、 to know what it looks like.”1_ the elephant. ( )A.The young man sells B.The old man sellsC.The two men sell D.The old man buys2The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out _.( )A.which foot of the elephant is bad B.how heavy it isC.which ear of the elephant is bad D.what it

15、 looks like3The young man _.( )A.knows the elephant has bad ears B.wants to buy the elephantC.looks after the elephant D.gets some money from the old man4The young man _.( )A.is not interested in elephants.B.knows what an elephant looks likeC.has seen some elephants beforeD.has never seen an elephan

16、t before5. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。My uncle Dick lives in the countryside. Hes a farmer there. He often drives to see my father and me on Saturdays. He is busy in spring and autumn. In spring, he plants crops on the farm, and in autumn, he gets the crops in. He usually gets up at seven in the morning. He like

17、s swimming in the river in summer. I often help him on my holidays.( )（1）Dick is my brother.( )（2）Dick often drives to see my father and me on Sundays.( )（3）Dick is busy in summer and autumn.( )（4）In autumn, Dick gets the crops in.( )（5）My uncle likes swimming in the river in summer.6. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答

18、问题。Its Sunday today. The sun is shining. Some children are in the park. They are having a good time. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are dancing. There are also some ducks. Theyre watching them.（1）What day is it today?（2）Whats the weather like?（3）What are the boys doing?（4）What are the gi

19、rls doing?（5）Are they happy?7. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。Everybody wants to be healthy(健康的). You know food is very important（重要的）. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not

20、 good for you. Its not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow（成长）and make you strong（强壮的）and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont belazy! You will be healthy and happy.1

21、Which is right? ( )A.Everybody is healthy. B.We want to be healthy. C.We are important.2What are vegetables? ( )A.Apples and pears. B.Chocolate and sweets. C.Tomatoes and carrots.3Why are healthy foods good for you? ( )A.They make you happy.B.They make you grow strong.C.They make you grow and make y

22、ou strong and happy.4“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means：_( )A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.5The word lazy means _?( )A.懒惰的 B.忙碌的 C.兴奋的8. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Last holiday, I took

23、 a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, to

24、o. I was excited, but I was tired, too. I should relax to go back to school.（1）Who went on a big trip?（2）When was my big trip?（3）What did I do in Australia?（4）How did I go there?（5）How did I feel in the end?9. 读一读，将相关信息填在相应的表格内。Lingling: Hi, Amy! Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do on

25、 holiday? Are you going travelling?Amy: Oh, yes. Im going to Hong Kong.Lingling: Great! When will you go to Hong Kong?Amy: I will go there in July.Linglind: Thats good! What will you do there?Amy: I will go swimming in the sea and go shopping. What about you, Lingling?Lingling; Im going travelling,

26、too. Im going to Xiamen with my parents.Amy: When will you go to Xiamen?Lingling: We will go there in August.Amy: What will you do there?Lingling: We will go to Zengcuoan. We will eat delicious seafood and ride bicycles on Huandao Road! Its the most beautiful road for marathons(马拉松).Amy: That sounds

27、 good! Enjoy your holiday!Lingling: Thanks! Have a good time in Hong Kong!PlaceActivitiesTimeLinglingXiamengo to Zengcuoan,.Amy.go swimming,In July10. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Big citiesNew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to d

28、o. You can go to different kinds of museums. You can go to see different plays and films. You can also buy things that come from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. Its expensive to live there, and there are too many people in certain areas of big cities. Every year

29、 many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find jobs or good places to live. Also, it is hard to keep the big cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities, and some do not. Before they move t

30、o a big city, they should think about the problems when living there.1Which big city is not mentioned (提到) in the article?( )A.Paris. B.New York. C.Tokyo. D.London.2You can do many interesting things in big cities, except (除以外) _.( )A.visiting museums B.receiving good medical careC.finding a job eas

31、ily D.buying things from all over the world3Which is not a problem in big cities?( )A.Its expensive to live there.B.Sometimes people cant find a job or a good place to live.C.Its hard to keep the cities safe and clean.D.People can study at good schools there.4_ people enjoy living in big cities.( )A

32、.Few B.All C.No D.No tall5Many big cities are _ places to live in.( )A.cheap B.exciting C.quiet D.dangerous11. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Tomorrow is Christmas. Christmas is my favourite holiday! I want to buy something special for my family.Today we are getting ready for Christmas. We put lights on our house. No

33、w we are putting up our Christmas tree. We put a star on the tree. My mother and father put gifts under the tree. I bring my gift to the Christmas tree. I put a card on it. Its a song. My family love the song.1Today is _.( )A.December 24th B.December 25th C.Christmas2My favourite holiday is _.( )A.C

34、hildrens Day B.New Years Day C.Christmas3My gift is _.( )A.a doll B.a camera C.a song4Where are the gifts? ( )A.In the box. B.Under the Christmas tree. C.On the box.5Today We are _ Christmas. ( )A.putting up B.buying C.getting ready for12. 阅读理解。I am Wang Lin, I am twelve years old. My pen pal Tom is

35、 form the United States. He is the same age as I. He is a middle school student in Beijing. There are three people in his family. His father is a teacher, he teaches English in a high school in Beijing. His mother is an English teacher, too. But they work in different schools. Tom goes to school in

36、his mothers car every day. They all like Chinese food. Toms father likes Guangdong food, he thinks it is delicious. Toms mothers favorite food is Sichuan food. But Tom doesnt like Sichuan food, he thinks it is too hot. So they often eat out on weekends.( ) 1. How old is Tom? _A. Eleven B. Twelve C.

37、we dont know( ) 2. Toms father is _A. a teacher B. an English teacher C. teaches English( ) 3. Maybe (可能) Tom in the same school with _A. his mother B. Wang Lin C. his father( ) 4. Tom doesnt like Sichuan food because _A. his father like it B. his mother like it C. it is too hot( ) 5. They often eat

38、 out on weekends because _A. they like Chinese food B. they like American food C. they are lazy13. 阅读理解。It snowed hard that day. Mike and his friends went to skate on the lake. May could not skate. Mike taught her. Jim wanted to skate in the middle of the lake, Jane stopped him. But he didnt listen

39、to her. After a few minutes they heard him calling for help. “Help! Help!” Then they found he fell into the cold water. They ran to him and May, the youngest of them, shouted loudly there. A farmer worked near the lake and heard her. He took off his coat and jumped into the water and helped the boy

40、go out. Their clothes were all wet. He took the boy to a hospital. Jims parents thanked him very much.判断下列句子是否与短文相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”1It was warm and sunny. Mike and his friends went to swim in the lake.（_）2May could skate very well, but Jane could not.（_）3Mike fell into the want and called for help.

41、（_）4A policeman heard and came to help the boy go out.（_）5They took the boy to a hospital and he was saved.（_）14. 阅读理解。My friendsHello, Im Zhang Ming. Im a schoolboy from China. I love paying sports. My favorite subject is computer and science. I want to be a scientist, when I grow up. I have many f

42、riends at school. Although we come from different countries, we like a family.Lucy comes from England. She is fat. She has big blue eyes and short black hair. She likes yellow very much, she always wears yellow skirt. Her favorite subject is Chinese. She is interested in Chinese classical literature

43、, especially The Journey to the West. Last weekend we went to see the film The Monkey King 2.Mike is from Australia. He is strong. He has big eyes and a big nose. He likes to dress in blue jeans and he is very friendly to people. He loves playing sports, too. He likes to go climbing at weekends.Ann

44、is a tall girl from Canada. She is thin. Her favorite color is red. She loves panting. Her favorite painter is Xu Beihong, a Chinese artist. She wants to be a painter like Xu Beihong, when she grows up.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1Zhang Ming wants to be a_ when he grows up.A.engineer B.scientist C.player2Ann want

45、s to be a_ .A.painter B.scientist C.singer3_is Lucys favorite subject.A.computer B.science C.Chinese4_ comes from Australia.A.Ann B.Lucy C.Mike5Which of the sentence is TRUE ?A.Zhang Ming is a Chinese boy, his favorite painter is Xu Beihong.B.Lucy has short hair, and she is fat.C.Mike has small eyes

46、.15. 阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。American children love watching TV. Some of them spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some of them even watch for eight hours or more on Sundays. Televisions are liked books or films.A child can learn bad things and good thi

47、ngs from TV. Some shows help children learn to do a lot of housework, just like gardening, cooking and cleaning. But some programs are not good for children. So parents must help them to choose the right ones to enjoy.1Some American children spend about eight hours on TV in their holidays.（_）2Childr

48、en cant learn anything from TV.（_）3Some programs help children learm how to make delicious food.（_）4Children need parents help to choose good programs.（_）5All the TV shows are good for children.（_）16. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going t

49、o work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. Tomorrow morning my mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. Im going to the bookstore by bus. Then Im going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a

50、 big dinner. After that we are going to see a film. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.1Amys mother is going to buy something for next week.（_）2Amys father is going to visit her grandparents in the morning.（_）3Amy is going to the bookstore by bike.（_）4Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch

51、TV.（_）5Tomorrow evening they are going to see a film.（_）17. 阅读短文，回答问题。San Francisco is a beautiful American city. It lies in the west of the United States. It has beautiful scenery. For example, Fishermans Wharf (渔人码头) and Wax Museum (蜡像馆) are beautiful places to visit. Every day, thousands of peopl

52、e come to visit and take photos.San Francisco is a hilly city. The lovely hills in the middle of the city make it the most wonderful place. Many people walk up and down the hills, and some of the visitors also like to drive on the paths. They can see more places then. There are also visitors who lik

53、e to take cable cars (缆车). They can get a better view of the city.Besides Fishermans Wharf and Wax Museum, Chinatown and Lombard Street are also two places worth seeing. Every day, many people come to visit Chinatown. Some of them are coming to taste Chinese food, others are coming for Chinese shops. You can buy many beautiful Chinese clothes in Chinatown.（1）San Francisco is a(n) _ city.A. American B. English C. Chinese D. Canadian（2）San Francisco lies in the _ of America.A. south B. west C. east D. mi