高一英语必修一U4词汇教学

1、Unit 4 EarthquakesVocabularyWatch a vedio,and find out What the disaster is in the vedio?natural disaster 唐山大地震唐山大地震 （19761976年年7 7月月2828日唐山日唐山7.87.8级级强地震）强地震） 19761976年年7 7月月2828日日3 3时时4242分分53.853.8秒，中国河北省唐秒，中国河北省唐山、丰南一带（东经山、丰南一带（东经118.2118.2，北纬，北纬39.639.6）发）发生了强度生了强度里氏里氏7.87.8级级（矩震级（矩震级7.57.5级）地震

2、，震级）地震，震中烈度中烈度1111度，震源深度度，震源深度1212千米，地震持续约千米，地震持续约1212秒。地震造成秒。地震造成242769242769人死亡人死亡，16.416.4万人重伤，万人重伤，位列位列2020世纪世界地震史死亡人数第二，仅次于世纪世界地震史死亡人数第二，仅次于海原地震。海原地震。重点单词重点单词1._ vt. 1._ vt. 爆裂，爆发爆裂，爆发 n. n. 突然破裂，爆发突然破裂，爆发2. 2._ n. _ n. 百万百万 3._n. 3._n. 事件，大事事件，大事4._ vt. 4._ vt. 破坏，毁坏，消破坏，毁坏，消灭灭5._n.5._n.vt. vt

3、. 救援，营救救援，营救6._ vt. 6._ vt. 使陷入困境使陷入困境 n. n. 陷阱，困境陷阱，困境7. 7._ n. _ n. 电，电流，电电，电流，电学学8._ n. 8._ n. 灾难，灾祸灾难，灾祸9._ vt. 9._ vt. 埋葬，掩埋，埋葬，掩埋，隐藏隐藏10._ n. 10._ n. 掩蔽，掩蔽掩蔽，掩蔽处，避身处处，避身处burstmillioneventdestroyrescuetrapelectricitydisasterburryshelter11.11._ vt. _ vt. 遭受，忍受，经历遭受，忍受，经历 suffering n. suffering n

4、. 苦难，痛苦苦难，痛苦12._ adj. 12._ adj. 极度的极度的 extremely adv. extremely adv. 极度地，非常极度地，非常13._ vt. 13._ vt. 使用，耗费使用，耗费 useless adj. useless adj. 无用的，无无用的，无效的，无益的效的，无益的14._ vt.14._ vt.vi. vi. 开采，采掘，开矿开采，采掘，开矿 miner n. miner n. 矿工矿工 15.15._ vt._ vt.vi. vi. 报告，报道报告，报道 reporter n. reporter n. 记者记者suffer extremeu

5、seminereport16._ n. _ n. 民族，国家，国民民族，国家，国民 national adj. national adj. 国家的，全国性的国家的，全国性的 17._ vt. 17._ vt. 损害，伤害损害，伤害 injury n. injury n. 伤害，侮辱伤害，侮辱 18. _ v. 18. _ v. （使）震惊，震动（使）震惊，震动 shocked adj. shocked adj. 震惊的，震撼的震惊的，震撼的 shocking adj. shocking adj. 可怕的，过分的可怕的，过分的nationinjureshock根据以上单词完成连线练习。根据以上单

6、词完成连线练习。1. right now 2.destroy 3.burst 4.as if 5.in ruins 6.shock7.rescue8.dig out 9.a great number of 10.bury11.too.to.太太. .而不能而不能. .震惊震惊掩埋掩埋 ，隐藏，隐藏立刻，马上立刻，马上消灭，破坏消灭，破坏许多，大量的许多，大量的好像，仿佛好像，仿佛严重受损，破败不堪严重受损，破败不堪发现，掘出发现，掘出援救，营救援救，营救爆裂，爆发爆裂，爆发重点短语1._ 1._ 仿佛，好像仿佛，好像2._ finished 2._ finished 3._ immediate

7、ly 3._ immediately 4._ 4._ 严重受损，破败不堪严重受损，破败不堪5._ 5._ 掘出发现掘出发现6._ a lot of 6._ a lot of 7._ 7._ 太太.而不能而不能.8._ 8._ 轻视，不把轻视，不把. . .当回事当回事 as ifat an end right now in ruins dig out a great number of too.to.think little of 单句语法填空1.Years of fighting have left the city in _(ruin), It would take a lot of mo

8、ney to rebuilt it .2.This is one of the worst natural _(disaster) ever to hit the area.3.Will the clothing give protection against _(extreme)cold weather?4.Jack had to drop out of the race because his foot was seriously _(injury) halfway. 5.Death finally brought an end to her_(suffer).ruinsdisasters

9、extremelyinjuredsuffering6. Its _(use)trying to talk to her because she is very stubborn.7.We were warned not to talk to _(repot).8.The coal _(mine) were working underground in uncomfortable conditions.9.With more forests _(destroy), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year. 10.It was a _(shock) story, and we all got _(shock).uselessreportersminersdestroyed