高中英语《MODULE6 Animals in Danger》单元练测卷（一） 新人教版必修5

1、高中英语必修五MODULE6 Animals in Danger单元练测卷（一）单元练测卷（一）8. 单项选择1. Shanghai is so full of _, it seems as if things never stop. A. strength B. spirit C. force D. energy2. You should water this plant once a week and _ it _ minerals in spring and summer. A. add; to B. add to; with C. feed on; with D. feed; on3.

2、 The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests. A. for; with B. with; about C. for; about D. about; with4. The expert is experimenting on a _ mouse. A. alive B. live C. lively D. lovely5. What terrible noise here! Go to tell the children that they are _

3、 to be quiet here. A. hoped B. promised C. thought D. supposed6. There is a new problem _ in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need to be improved. A. involving; that B. involved; that C. involved; where D. involving; which7. The factory was built in a secret place, around _ high moun

4、tains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were8. John Brown gave his all in the struggle _ freedom. A. with B. against C. of D. for9. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what10. The problem, though _,

5、 can be solved without much difficulty. A. complicated B. complicating C. is complicated D. was complicated11. The old lady, who was _ in bed, had many hens, each of which _ an egg a day. A. laying; laid B. lying; lay C. laying; lay D. lying; laid12. We do everything we can as doctors to _ the patie

6、nts and their treatments. A. keep his focus on B. keep her focus on C. keep his attention on D. keep her mind on13. I _ the interview back at Leconfield House on the seventh floor. A. listen B. follow C. monitor D. catch14. Britains butterflies have suffered their worst year for a quarter of a centu

7、ry, with many species being _. A. in the brink of extinction B. on the brink of extinction C. on the brink of extinct D. at brink of extinct15. Whats all that noise upstairs? It sounds like _. The children may be playing some kinds of games. A. a pile of sheep B. a team of sheep C. a herd of sheep D

8、. a piece of sheep. 完形填空Why dont birds get lost on their long migratory （迁移的） flights? Scientists tried their best to find the _16_ to this question for many years. The reasons have been discovered only lately._17_ ago experiments showed that birds depend on the sun to guide them _18_. But what abou

9、t birds that fly mainly by night? _19_ with man-made stars have _20_ that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the _21_ in their long distance flights.One such _22_, a warbler （鸣禽）, had spent its lifetime in a _23_ and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet is showed its _24_ by birth to

10、use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was put under a man-made star-filled sky at migration _25_. The bird tried to fly _26_ the same direction as _27_ taken by other birds in the building. Any _28_ in the position of the make-believe （虚构的） stars _29_ a change in the direction of its flight.Sci

11、entists think that warblers, _30_ flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly their important _31_ of navigation（导航）. What do they do when the stars are _32_ behind the clouds? Clearly, they find their way by such land _33_ as mountains, coastlines and river courses. But when

12、 its too _34_ to see these, the warblers circle _35_, unable to find out where they were. 16. A. reply B. answer C. discovery D. replies17. A. Not long B. Long C. Centuries D. Years18. A. during the night B. during daylight hours C. in winter D. in the dark19. A. Examinations B. Labs C. Tests D. In

13、the dark20. A. been proved B. found C. been found D. proved21. A. stars B. moon C. route D. sun22. A. star B. scientist C. bird D. flight23. A. forest B. cage C. nest D. cave24. A. strength B. ability C. experience D. practice25. A. time B. place C. way D. season26. A. to B. from C. in D. under27. A

14、. that B. which C. one D. it28. A. one B. change C. way D. bird29. A. caused B. gave C. resulted D. meant30. A. for B. when C. after D. they are31. A. ways B. means C. objects D. homes32. A. shown B. covered C. moved D. hidden33. A. areas B. surface C. marks D. signs34. A. far B. high C. dark D. bri

15、ght35. A. helplessly B. quickly C. easily D. freely. 阅读理解AYears ago, many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in. Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cag

16、es are very big and open. They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals habitats（栖息地）. Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Z

17、oos want people to help protect the animals wild habitats. Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths, which are related （有关联的） with Asia elephants, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy- four different kinds of living things go extinct every

18、 day! Zoos are working together to stop animals from going extinct. 36. Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can _. A. protect them B. see them betterC. feed them D. save them37. Today, zoos keep animals _. A. in bigger cages B. in the wildC. in smaller cages D. in the field38. To protect

19、 animals, zoos _. A. are trying to keep all kinds of animals B. are trying to free the animals C. teach people more about animals D. want people to feed the animals39. An animal or a plant that is going extinct _. A. no longer exists（存在） in the world B. comes into this world soon C. becomes very dan

20、gerous D. has fewer and fewer living membersBGlacier National park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national forest. Along the North Fork of the Flathead River, the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranchi

21、ng, timber, and agriculture. This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park. These private lands are essentially the only ones available for development in the region.With encouragement from the park, local landowners initiate

22、d a land use planning effort to guide the future of the North Fork. The park is a partner in an inter local agreement that calls for resource-managing agencies to work together and with the more than 400 private owners in the area. A draft plan has been prepared, with objective of maintaining tradit

23、ional economic uses but limiting new development that would damage park resources. Voluntary action by landowners, in cooperation with the park and the county, is helping to restrict small lot subdivisions, maintain wildlife corridors, and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.The willingne

24、ss of local landowners to participate in this protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that Congress would impose a legislative solution. Nevertheless, many local residents want to retain the existing character of the area. Meetings between park officials and landowners have led to a d

25、ramatically improved understanding of all concerns.40. The passage mainly discusses _.A. the endangered species in Glacier National ParkB. the protection of lands surrounding Glacier National ParkC. conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana D. conservation laws imposed by Congress41. Why are

26、 the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important?A. They function as a hunting preserve.B. They are restricted to government use.C. They are heavily populated.D. They contain natural habitats of threatened species.42. The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowner

27、s may best be described as _.A. indifferent B. intimateC. cooperative D. disappointing43. It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of Glacier National Park is to _.A. limit land development around the parkB. establish a new park in MontanaC. influence national legis

28、lationD. settle border disputes with CanadaCThe word conservation has a thrifty （节俭） meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster

29、than the supplies of raw materials; most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were “limitless” and “inexhaustible”. Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated, and delicate system that runs all through nature, and wh

30、ich means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.Fifty years ago nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; timber was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant

31、woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we mu

32、st now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone's daily life. To know about the water table （水位） in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds nee

33、d the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to benefit the soil fully before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because livi

34、ng space for most of mans fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.44. The authors attitude towards the present situation in

35、 the use of natural resources is _.A. positive B. neutral C. suspicious D. critical45. According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _.A. they had no idea about scientific forestryB. they had little or no sense of environmental protectionC. they did not know the importanc

36、e of nature studyD. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials46. With a view to correcting the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that _.A. we plant more treesB. we be taught environmental science, as well as the science of plantsC. environmental education be directed t

37、oward everyoneD. we return to nature47. What does the author imply by saying “living space is figured also in cubic volume above the earth” (Paragraph 3)?A. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller in volume.B. Our living space should be measured in cubic volume.C. We need to tak

38、e some measures to protect space in volume.D. We must create better living conditions for both birds and animalsDNo one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer long Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Grea

39、t Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series

40、of separate wasteland rather than a historic site. The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of Chinas first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The part

41、s built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten. Few local people kne

42、w the 3-meter-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corral （畜栏）and pigsties（猪圈）. Some wer

43、e taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with peoples names are put away as remembrance. Rubbish is spread over the battlements（城垛）. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meanin

44、g. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but dug out the entire base. It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about

45、 the nations great civilization （文明）and learn to love it.48. The main reason for which the Great Wall canbe called “great” is_.A. it was made by brickB. it was very wideC. it was very longD. it had a long history49. Why does the author say the Great Wall mightdisappear?A. It is useless from now on.B

46、. It will be replaced by a new one.C. Some parts of it are being destroyed.D. Its too old to be used again.50. The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” refers to the parts of the Great Wall_.A. that are too difficult to understandB. nobody can watchC. that are too far to be

47、 seenD. that are not well known to the public51. Whats the main reason of the Great Walls being destroyed?A. The local people are short of culture kno-ledge.B. The local people need bricks and stones tobuild houses.C. The local people think that the Great Wall is not important.D. The local people ar

48、e against the govern-ment.EWith only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone（克隆） the animal and save the endangered species. Thats a move similar to what a Texas A&M University researcher has been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs

49、Ark”.Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos（胚胎）, semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.It is estima

50、ted that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will become extinct over the next 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda i

51、nto the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer（核子移植）of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda egg

52、s could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy(having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so

53、it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A&M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.“They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction.

54、I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very much needed.”52. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to _.A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas B. save endangered animals from dying out C. collect DNA of endang

55、ered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another53. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _. A. available panda eggs B. host animals C. qualified researchers D. enough money54. The best title for the passage may be _. A. Chinas Success in Pandas Cloning B. The First Cloned Panda in the World C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas D. Chinathe Native Place of Pandas Forever55. From the passage we know that _. A. Kraemer and his team have s