Unit_15利亚AustraliatheLandandthePeopleoftheDre-医药卫生

1、Unit_15利亚AustraliatheLandandthePeopleoftheDre-医药卫生Unit15theLandandthePeopleoftheDreamingAustraliaAustraliaAmazingUnexpectedStylishTemptingRelaxingAdventurousLiberatingInspiringAttractive叹为观止超乎想象时尚之巅诱人魅力悠然一刻体验极限自由自在灵感无限梦萦魂牵I.FocalPoints一、本单元重点内容1.ThenaturalenvironmentofAustralia（澳大利亚的自然环境）2.Distincti

2、vefeaturesoftheland（这片土地的特征）3.Distinctiveanimalsoftheland（这片土地上独特的动物）4.Theindigenouspeoples（原著民）5.DreamingandDreamtime（梦创信仰“”和“梦创时代”）6.TheconceptofTerraNullius（无人拥有的土地“”的概念）7.Impactofcolonizationontheindigenouspeoples（殖民化对原著民的冲击）8.Policiesofsegregationandassimilation（种族隔离政策和同化政策）TheLandLandarea:appr

3、oximately7,750,000sqkmClimate:generallyaridtosemiarid;temperateinsouthandeast;tropicalinnorthTerrain:mostlylowplateauwithdeserts;fertileplaininsoutheast澳大利亚ThelandLocation:betweenequatorialSouthEastAsiaandtheAntarcticTerritory:ThelargestislandandthesmallestcontinentThecountryalsoincludesTasmania（塔斯马

4、尼亚岛）,anislandjusttothesouth,theTorresStraitsIslands（托雷斯海峡岛屿）offthenortherncoastofthemainlandandasmallnumberofislandsinthePacificandtheIndianOceansGeographicallyisolated?Itsthesmallestcontinentintheworldanditsthebiggestislanditheworld.TheLandPacificaOcean南回归线AustraliaIndianOceanTasmaniaTheonlynationt

5、ogovernanentirecontinentGeographyNorthernTerritoryWesternAustraliaQueenslandSouthAustraliaNewSouthWalesAustraliaCapitalVictoriaTasmaniaTotalareaAustraliaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.Ittakesup7,682,300squarekilometersover20millionEnglishAustralianIndigenouslanguages(minority)Christianity(70.3%)

6、;Judaism犹太教;Islam;Buddhism(minority)Tropicaldesertclimate(mostpart)populationLanguageReligionClimateDistinctivefeaturesofthelandTwoofthecountrysmostdistinctivephysicalfeaturesaretheGreatDividingRange(大分水岭),whichextendsasanalmostunbrokenseriesofplateausdowntheEastCoastofAustralia,fromnorthernQueensla

7、nd,throughNewSouthWalesandintoVictoriaandtheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁),thelargestcoralstructureintheworld,whichextendsalongthecoastofQueensland.theGreatDividingRange(大分水岭)theGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁)GeographicfeatureFromeasttowestHighlandsEast:(theGreatDividingRange)Center:LowlandsbasinWest:Plateau西部高原中部平原东部山地SixstatesTwoareasNorthernTerritoryAustraliaCapitalTerritory（ACT首都直辖区）ACTPoliticalDivisioninAustraliaUluru（AyesRock）乌卢鲁（即澳州艾尔斯岩，世界最大的单体巨石）（澳大利亚中部一块在平坦的沙漠中天然形成的红色花岗岩巨石）LocatedintheflatdesertofthecenterofAustralia,itisthe