代老师七年级英语上册重点

1、 上海乐派思国际教育上海乐派思国际教育 7年级英语 上册重点知识辅导 主讲：代老师 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 问候语问候语 Good morning !afternoon !evening !night !早上好！早上好！中午好！中午好！晚上好！晚上好！晚安！晚安！（2）-How are you? -Im fine./ Fine./ Im OK./Im well (And you?)1.My parents are fine.(划线提问划线提问)_2.-How _ your father?A.are B.is C.do D.doesHow are your pa

2、rents? Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English? in+语言语言 用用语言语言 in English/Chinese/Japanese2.Whats this/that in English? What are these/those?3.冠词冠词冠词：不定冠词（表泛指）冠词：不定冠词（表泛指）+定冠词（特指）定冠词（特指）aanthea+辅音音节开头的如：辅音音节开头的如： a pen a “u” a useful bookan+元音音节开头的如：元音音节开头的如：an orange an “h” an hour单元音音节单元音音节/:/, / /e/

3、, /,/:/ /i:/ ,/i/?/, ?/:/u/, /u:/ei/, /ai/, /u/, /au/, /i/, /i/, /, /u/ 双元音音节：双元音音节：注意：注意：1.乐器前加定冠词乐器前加定冠词the 2.序数词前加定冠词序数词前加定冠词the4.指示代词指示代词 this:这（个，片，块这（个，片，块) 形容近距离形容近距离 that:那（个，片，块那（个，片，块) 形容远距离形容远距离形容单数形容单数形容复数形容复数these 这些这些 . 近距离近距离 those 那些那些 . 远距离远距离Exercises:1.-Whats this? - _a map.A.This

4、 is B.He is C.Its D.Its2.This is _English book,not _ Chinese book.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an3.-Whats this? - Its a _. A.orange B.apple C.pencil D.egg4.-Whats this _English? -Its _eraser.A.in;a B.in;an C.on;a D.on;an5.There is _“u” and _“s” in “us”.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an6.-What _those? -_ straw

5、berries. A.are;Theyre B.are; Its C.is; Theyre D.is;Its7.I can play _basketball,but I cant play_ piano. A.the;the B.the; C. ;the D. ;Starter Unit 3 What color is it? What color?开头的问句，开头的问句，问颜色问颜色。-What color is it/are they?-Its/They are+颜色词颜色词.2.颜色词：颜色词：n. & adj. red, green, blue, grey(灰灰), pink(

6、粉粉), black,brown(棕棕), yellow, white, purple(紫紫),orange Unit 1My name is Gina! Whats your name? . Im . My name is .2.问候语：问候语：-Nice to meet you！-Nice to meet you, too!3，人称代词，人称代词4.物主代词物主代词Exercises:1.This isnt_book,it is _. A.my; her B.yours;his C.his;my D.her;mine2.Let_help_ together(一起一起).A.we;he B.

7、we;him C.us;him D.us;he3.The woman over there(那边那边) is _sister,_is a teacher. A.my;she B.my;he C.his;he D.hers;she 4.My bag is red,what about_?A.your B.her C.his D.you5.-Is the watch _? -No,its_. A.your;my B.yours;her C.his;mine D.her;mine6.Kate lost _keys,_asks _for help. A.her;he;I B.his;he;me C.h

8、is;she;I D.her;she;me5,英国人名：英国人名：First/given name(名名)+ family/last name(姓姓) (first) (last)Eg. Tony Brown Gina Miller中国人名：中国人名： (last) (first) Lei Feng Zhang Ming Exercises:1.My name is Mary Brown.My _name is Brown.My friend is Zhang Hai.Zhang is his _name.A.first;first B.first;lastC.last;first D.las

9、t;last2. -_ is it? -Its orange. A.What B.What color C.Who D.How much 6.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eight

10、y90 ninety7 What 引导的疑问句引导的疑问句问姓名问姓名 Whats your name? 问物品问物品 Whats this in English? 问颜色问颜色 What color is it?问电话号码问电话号码 Whats your telephone number?5.问事情问事情What can you do?你会做什么？你会做什么？ Unit 2Is this your pen?1, no 可以单独使用可以单独使用not 不可单独使用，不可单独使用， 常放在常放在be动词，助动词，动词，助动词， 情态动词后情态动词后表否定表否定Eg. Is he tall? No

11、, he isnt. I am not a teacher.He dont like apples. I have no time. 2.Be 动词缩略动词缩略am not无缩略无缩略is not= isntare not=arent3.Excuse me. 当你要打扰别人，或当你要打扰别人，或 询问对方时询问对方时Sorry/Im sorry. 由于某种失误或过错由于某种失误或过错 事后向人道歉事后向人道歉4. Whats this in English?inAdj. 用用语言语言 in English/Chinese/Japanese 在在里里 in the room 穿着穿着颜色的衣服颜

12、色的衣服 in+colorEg: Im in blue today.5. How do you spell it?How 疑问词，表示如何疑问词，表示如何6，lost and found 失物招领所失物招领所7， a set of. 一套一套8, call sb at 拨打电话找拨打电话找.Exercises:1.Do you know the girl _red? A.in B.on C.with D.of2.Tom _like playing soccer. A.dont B.doesnt C.not D.isnt3.There are_on the desk. A.a set of ke

13、ys B.two sets of keys C.two set of keys D.a set of key Unit 3 This is my sister!1,家庭成员家庭成员grandfather-grandmother grandparentfather - mother parentaunt - unclebrother - sister - cousinson - daughter2, 人称代词人称代词&be动词动词 I-we I am-we are you-you you are-you arehe/she/it-they he/she/it is-they are3.可

14、数名词变复数可数名词变复数一般直接一般直接+s以以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，直接结尾的名词，直接+es以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变结尾的名词，变y为为i+es 以以o结尾的名词一般结尾的名词一般+s(tomatoes,potatoes) 不规则变化：不规则变化： woman-women4, Thanks for the photo of your family. Thanks.=Thank you.=Thanks a lot.=Thank you very much.=Thanks very much.=Many thanks.Exercises:1.They are_.A

15、.woman teachers B.women teachersC.women teacher D.woman teacher2.Do you like _and _?A.breads;tomatos B.bread;tomatoC.bread;tomatoes D.breads;tomatoes3.Thanks for_to my party. A.come B.comes C.comeing D.coming Unit 4Wheres my backpack?1,Where 在哪里在哪里询问某人或某物在哪里询问某人或某物在哪里-Where is +主语（单）？主语（单）？-主语主语+is+

16、介词介词+sp(地点名词）地点名词）-Where are+主语（复）？主语（复）？-主语主语+are+介词介词+sp(地点名词）地点名词）方位介词：方位介词：in on under 2，家具名词：，家具名词：table, bed, bookcase, sofa, chair, room, TV, desk3, 人称代词人称代词+be 动词缩略动词缩略I am=Im we are=wereyou are= youre you are=yourehe is = hes she is=shes they are=theyreit is =its4,take 把把带到带到 -take A to B (

17、反反)bring 把把.拿来拿来5.名词所有格名词所有格有生命的有生命的 一般在名词后一般在名词后 s 如：如：Toms pen Teachers Day无生命的无生命的 一般用一般用of构成构成 如：如：a map of China 6, Can you bring some things to school?Can 情态动词情态动词-Can sb do(动词原型）动词原型） sth? 会做会做.事情吗？事情吗？-Yes, sb can.-No, sb cannot./No, sb cant.7. Here is my room./Here you are.Here引导的倒装句：引导的倒装句

18、：My room is here. You are here. Exercises: 1.The windows(窗户窗户) are _the wall(墙墙) and the pictures are _the wall. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;on D.on;in2.I think its in your _room. A.parents B.parents C.parents D.parentss3.This is _ room. A.Mary and Linda B.Marys and Linda C.Mary and Lindas D.Marys and Lind

19、asBCC 4.-Can he _the guitar _the piano? -Yes, he can. A.plays;and B.play;and C.plays;or D.play;or 5.There _ a pen,an eraser and two pencils in his pencil-box. A.is B.are C.be D. 6.Do you want _the book to the classroom? A.to bring B.bring C.take D.to takeBAD Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?一一.-Do y

20、ou have a ping-pong ball? -Yes, I do.一般现在时态的一般疑问句一般现在时态的一般疑问句Do/Does sb have sth? Sb有有sth吗？吗？Yes, sb do/does.Do 不是第三人称单数的，都用不是第三人称单数的，都用doDoes 用在第三人称单数前用在第三人称单数前助动词助动词have: vt.有有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth=Sb dont/doesnt have sthhave: vt. 拥有拥有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth= Sb dont/doesnt h

21、ave sth吃，喝吃，喝have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /some food/some drink3.举行，举办举行，举办 have a music festival4.上上(课课) have history/have an art lesson二二,球类：球类：soccer ball, tennis, racket, ping-pong, volleyball, basketballplay soccer ball/tennis/racket/ping-pong/ volleyball/basketballplay sports 做运动做运动乐器类：乐

22、器类：piano, violin, guitar,drumplay the piano/the violin/the guitar/drums三三, Lets=Let us Lets do sth=Let us do sth肯定回答：肯定回答：OK!/All right./Sounds good!否定回答：否定回答：Sorry, I cant.四四, sound v.听起来听起来That sounds good! 系动词系动词主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语(形容词形容词)五，五，many +可数名词可数名词 much +不可数名词不可数名词a lot of +可数可数/不可数不可数lots

23、of +可数可数/不可数不可数许多许多更多的更多的 more六，六，interesting adj.有趣的有趣的-boring adj.无趣的无趣的relaxing adj. 放松的放松的七七.看看watch vt.看动景，持续动作，强调看到的过程看动景，持续动作，强调看到的过程 look vi. look at瞬间动作，强调看的动作瞬间动作，强调看的动作 see vt.看静景，瞬间动作，强调看到的结果看静景，瞬间动作，强调看到的结果Exercises: 1.-_your brother _a ruler? A.Do;have B.Do; has C.Does;has D.Does;have

24、2.Tom and Jim_have tennis bats. A.dont B.doesnt C.isnt D.arent 3.-_ Mary _a red sweater? -Yes, she _. A.Do;have;does B.Does;have;does C.Does;has;has D.Does;have;has DAB4.Lets go and _basketball. A.to play B.play C.plays D.playing 5.-How many_ do you have for breakfast? A.milk B.bread C.rice D.eggs 6

25、.Do you like _TV? A.watching B.watch C.watches D.to watchingBDA Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.Do you like bananas?-Do/Does sb like.?-Yes, sb do/does.-No, sb dont/doesnt.2. 水果类水果类n.fruit: banana, orange, strawberry, pear, apple 蔬菜类蔬菜类n.vegetable: tomato, carrot, broccoli(不可数不可数) 食品类食品类n. egg, chicken,

26、 hamburger, French fries, ice cream, salad, dissertbreakfast 早餐早餐lunch 中餐中餐supper 晚餐晚餐dinner 正餐，一天中最重要的餐，正餐，一天中最重要的餐， 可以是午饭，也可以是晚饭可以是午饭，也可以是晚饭3.have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早吃早/中中/午午/正餐正餐have 吃吃/喝喝 eg. have some bread/watereat 吃吃 eg. eat an apple Unit 7 How much are these pants?1,Can I hel

27、p you?=May I help you?=What can I do for you?2, want vt. want sth 想要想要 want to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事想要某人做某事3, How much引导的问句引导的问句(问价格问价格)-How much is+ n.单单/n.不可数不可数-Its +价格价格.-How much are +n.复复-Theyre+价格价格. 货币：货币：dollar(可数可数), yuan(不可数不可数)问价格还可用问价格还可用: Whats the price of .?4, 衣服

28、类名词：衣服类名词：clothes: sock, shirt, T-shirt, pants, shorts, sweater, shoe, skirt5,颜色词：颜色词：color: black, white, red, green, blue, red, yellow, grey, brown, grey 6,尺码：尺码：size: big, small, short, long7,Ill take it. Ill take them.8, -Here you are. -Thank you. -Youre welcome.9. for 介词介词表目的，为了表目的，为了.适合适合Eg. I

29、 need a sweater for school.花了花了.钱钱 sell sth for + 价格价格I sell the bag for 10 yuan.对于对于.来说来说For me, I like dogs.10, buysell买买 buy sth from 卖卖 sell sth toExercises:1.The two _of shoes_only 20 dollars. A.pair;is B.pairs;are C.pairs;is D.pair;are2.-How much _your shoes? -_15 dollars. A.are;Theyre B.is;It

30、s C.are;Its D.is;Theyre3.-The price of the shoes is _.Ill take _. A.cheap(便宜便宜);it B.cheap;them C.high(高高)；it D.low(低低)；them Unit 8When is your birthday?1, When引导的问句，问时间引导的问句，问时间whenwhat time问时间问时间问笼统的时间问笼统的时间问具体的时刻问具体的时刻如：如：-When is sbs birthday? -Its +月份月份+日子日子. -What time is it? -Its ten oclock./

31、Its ten thirty.2, 12 monthsJanuary-Jan. February-Feb.March-Mar. April-Apr.May-May. June-Jun.July-Jul. August-Aug.September-Sep./Sept. October-Oct.November-Nov. December-Dec.3.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen

32、16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eighty90 ninety基数词变化规则：基数词变化规则：1，0-12需特殊记忆需特殊记忆2，12-19以以teen结尾，结尾，13，15，18特殊特殊3，整十的数，整十的数20-90以以ty结尾结尾4，几十几的数：，几十几的数： 整十数整十数-个位数个位数1 one-first 2 two-second 3 three-third4 four-fourth 5 five-fifth 6 six

33、-sixth 7 seven-seventh8 eight-eighth 9 nine-ninth 10 ten-tenth 11 eleven-eleventh12 twelve-twelfth13 thirteen-thirteenth14 fourteen-fourteenth15 fifteen-fifteenth16 sixteen-sixteenth17 seventeen-seventeenth18 eighteen-eighteenth19 nineteen-nineteenth20 twenty-twentieth30 thirty-thirtieth40 forty-thi

34、rtieth50 fifty-fiftieth60 sixty-sixtieth70 seventy-seventieth80 eighty-eightieth90 ninety-ninetieth序数词变化规则：序数词变化规则：1，基数词后，基数词后+th/h2，1，2，3，5，9，12特殊记忆特殊记忆3，以，以ty结尾的整十的数字，结尾的整十的数字，y i+eth4, 表示第几十几的序数词，整十部分不变，个位数变序数表示第几十几的序数词，整十部分不变，个位数变序数4. How old 引导问人年纪。引导问人年纪。 -How old + be动词动词+ sb.? -Sb. + be 动词动词

35、+年纪年纪 如：如：How old is he? Hes 12/twelve/twelve years old. =What is sbs age? Eg: How old are you? How old is your father?=Whats your age?=Whats your fathers age?5.basketball / volleyball game篮球篮球/排球赛排球赛6, School Day 学校庆祝日学校庆祝日7. art festival 艺术节艺术节8.book sale 图书降价售卖图书降价售卖9.English Day 英语节英语节10.Sports Day 体育节体育节11.School trip 学校旅行学校旅行12.Have a good time!玩得高兴，过得愉快！玩得高兴，过得愉快！7，名词所有格，名词所有格 单数名词或不以单数名词或不以s结尾的复数名词结尾的复数名词+sEg: Jims car mens car 以以s结尾的复