（推荐）人教版高中英语必修一词汇复习,课文背诵重点

1、高一英语期中考试复习-必修1一单项选择1. I guess Tom wont keep on asking me the time from now on, as he has had his watch _.A. repaired B. repairing C. being repaired D. been repaired答案 A。have sth. done 句型结构。2. The whole Chinese people will never forget the day, May 12th, 2008, _ the strong earthquake happened in Wenc

2、huan. A. on which B. on that C. in which D. from which答案 A。考查定语从句的用法。on which 在此表时间，相当于when。3. With so many people _ in the mine(矿), none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.A. being buriedB. to buryC. buriedD. to be buried答案 C。考查with+宾语+宾语补语的结构，buried意为“被埋”，表被动。4My mother used to_her te

3、aching when she was young.Adevoting to Bdevote toCbe devoted to Dbeing devoted to解析：选C。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心致志于，忠于，很喜欢。used to“过去常常”，后接动词原形。5._to his research work，the professor cared little about any other things.ADevoting BDevotedCHaving devoted DTo devote解析：选B。devote是及物动词，一般用法是sb.is

4、devoted to(doing)sth.或devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中the professor和devote之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式devoted作原因状语。本句话意思是“教授致力于研究工作，对其他任何事情都关心甚少”。6.People_a monument to honour纪念 those people who devoted their lives to their country.Aset out Bset downCset up Dset on解析：选C。set out“开始；出发”；set down“着手”；set up“建

5、立”；set on“攻击；前进”。7The owner of the mine was_to twenty years because he had broken the law to employ children as miners.Asentenced BtrappedCsheltered Dburied解析：选A。be sentenced to.被判处。句意：这个矿主因为非法雇佣童工被判处二十年的徒刑。8The_of service in this restaurant has improved a lot since I last had a dinner with my frien

6、ds there.Amethod BattitudeCquality Dcost解析：选C。the quality of service意为“服务质量”，表示“这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。”method指办事的方法；attitude虽然有“态度”的意思，但service本身就含有“服务态度”的意思；cost指商品或服务的价格或成本。9Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are_to go to war in support of them.Awilling BafraidCanxious Dcurious解析：选A。

7、考查词义辨析。be willing to do乐意做某事。句意：他们的支持者非常信任他们，以至于乐意去帮他们作战。10Children in the country should have the right to ask for _education opportunities as those in the city.Aequal BunfairCaaamon Dusual解析：选A。equal“相等的，平等的”。unfair“不公平的”；common“常见的”；usual“通常的，普通的”。11The old man became very worried，standing at the

8、 gate，unable to find a man_ he could turn for help.Afrom whom Bat whomCinto whom Dto whom解析：选D。本题考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，此处介词的判断很关键，由句意“老人想求助于(turn to)别人”可知介词为to，故选D。正常的语序为“.unable to find a man whom he could turn to for help”。解析：选C。set out“开始；出发”；set down“着手”；set up“建立”；set on“攻击；前进”。12. Five passengers

9、were _ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.A.injuredB.damaged C.destroyedD.ruined13. Alice trusts you ; only you can_her to give up the foolish idea. A. insist B. advise C. suffer D. persuade14.Sorry I didnt break the plate_. Its OK. Dont worry about it. A. o

10、n purpose B. no longer C. at present D. as usual15. She offered a _ of $ 2000 for information about her missing son.A.pay B.reward C.fee D.fare 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 二：单词拼写 这道题不要费太多时间做，可以直接看答案，记熟单词 Unit 1 Friendship1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of_ (交际).2.

11、Failing in the examination again _ (心烦意乱) her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s_ usually work harder to get out of it.4. He was punished by the school because of his c_ in the exam.5. Many t_ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight. 6. My English is very

12、friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English.7. Its quite n_ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.8. What is the r_ for your absence of yesterdays meeting?9. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_ of being laughed at.参考答案 Unit 1 1. communication 2. upset

13、 3. situation 4 cheating 5. teenagers 6 advice 7. natural 8. reason 9. feelingUnit 2 English around the word1 He looks handsome and gentle, but a_ he is a thief.2. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v_.3. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s_ English there.4

14、. “A_ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English.5. Some English people have a strong a_ , which adds difficulties to our understanding of them.6. Many s_ have been built in Guangzhou. As a result, people can travel much faster than before.7. If you dont know how to

15、use the medicine, read the d_ carefully before using it.8. Our city used to be very old, but now it has become a m_ one.9. When we are in other countries, we should respect the c_ there.10. Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p_ at our meeting tomorrow?Unit 2 1. actually 2. vocabulary 3. standard 4.

16、 Apartment 5. accent 6. subways 7.directions 8. modern 9. culture 10. presentUnit 3 Travel Journal 1. At the party the foreign teacher was r_ to sing some songs.2. He is a s_ person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.3. Though we have learned English for two years, we cant communicate

17、 with native speakers p_.4. The goods will be t_ to Hong Kong by ship.5. I advised him not to join them. F_ he accepted my advice.6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_ that is produced by him.7. Whats your a_ to wearing jewelry to school.8. At last we were persuaded to _ (骑自行车)around

18、China.9. Writhing travel j_ makes you think more and enjoy more.10. I am so _ (熟悉) with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the telephone.Unit 3 1. requested 2. stubborn 3. properly 4. transported 5. finally 6. record 7. attitude 8. cycle 9. journals 10. familiarUnit 4 Eathquakes1

19、. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_ themselves.2. That place is dirty and s_. 3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_.4. People began to wonder how long the d_ would last.5. F_ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they lo

20、oked nearly everything was d_.7. The railway tracks were now u_ pieces of steel.8. Without _ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.9. _ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead and _ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.11.When she heard the news that her h

21、usband was killed in the accident, she burst（爆发） into tears.12. After the earthquake, the whole city was in ruins（废墟）.13. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was injured（受伤）.14. The worked made great efforts to rescue（营救）the people who were trapped underground.15. The students in our school have o

22、rganized（组织） many clubs for themselves.16. Judging（判断） from his accent, we know he comes from the west.17. These days, we are busy preparing（准备） for the final examination.Unit 4 1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh 6. destroyed7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injuredUnit 5 N

23、elson Mandelaa modern hero1. Q_ is more important than quantity.2. After 4 years university study, he _ his study for a bachelors degree.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e_.4. She did a very good job and got a r_ from the company.5. I hated being treated with v_. 6. The c_ of life put an

24、end to his life.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v_.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p_.9. Boys are usually not a_ in English class.10. He broke the law and was put in p_. Unit 5 1. Quality 2. continued 3. educated 4. reward 5. violence 6. cruelty7. vote 8. posit

25、ion 9. active 10. Prison三：背诵：1 The number of people_more than 400,000.（定语从句） 死伤的人数达到40多万。 2. The army organized teams to dig out those_and to bury the dead. （定语从句） 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。 3._. = Not all hope was lost.（部分否定） 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 4.People began to wonder _ . 人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？ 5. The one million people of the city, _these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.（非限制性定语从句） 这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。 6. The time_was a very difficu