四年级上册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解专项练习(-10篇含答案)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上四年级上册英语期末复习阅读理解试题专项练习阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案)1 I'm a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.We go

2、 to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at six. We come to school at seven o'clock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports.We

3、study Chinese, Maths, English, History, Politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.We go home at five o'clock. We have supper at six o'clock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sl

4、eep at about ten.1My brother is _ and I am _.A.a worker; a studentB.a student; a workerC.a student; a teacherD.a student; a student2We have _ at fifteen past twelve.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner3We begin to do our homework from _ to _ every evening.A.Monday; FridayB.seven; half past nineC.schoo

5、l; homeD.six; eight4There are _ boys and _ girls in our class.A.eighteen; twenty-fiveB.some; anyC.twenty five; eighteenD.many; much5Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don't.C.In the morning.D.In the afternoon.6What subject do they like and what

6、 subject are they good at?A.Chinese and maths.B.Maths and English.C.History and politics.D.Chinese and English.【答案】1D2B3B4C5D6D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家庭信息、班级信息、课程信息和日常生活作息。1题意：我哥哥是一名学生，我是一名学生。细节理解题。根据I'm a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school.可知兄妹俩都是学生，故选D。2题意：我们在1

7、2点15分吃午饭。细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve.可知他们在12点15分吃午饭，故选B。3题意：我们每天晚上7点到9点半做作业。细节理解题。根据We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine我们每天晚上7点做作业，9点半上床睡觉，可知选B。4题意：我们班有25个男生和18个女生。细节理解题。根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男

8、生和18个女生，故选C。5题意：他们经常在早上还是下午做运动?细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports. 我们十二点十五分吃午饭，三点五十分做运动，可知是下午三点五十分，故选D。6题意：他们喜欢什么科目，擅长什么科目?细节理解题。根据We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. 我们喜欢中文，也喜欢英语，有些人也很擅长，可知选D。【点睛】本文篇幅不长，内容比较简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要

9、认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题4，要求填写班内男女生的数量，考查细节理解；根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生，故选C。2There is a park near my home. It's sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some

10、 boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. Some birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sit

11、ting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happy in the park.1Li Hua is talking with  .Asome boysBLucyCLin TaoDtwo women2What is Lucy doing?AShe is flying a kite.BShe is playing games.CShe is singing.DShe is draw

12、ing pictures.3We can see   in the boats.ALi Hua and Lin TaoBsome birdsCtwo womenDsome children and their parents4   is/are on the bridge.ATwo womenBSome childrenCLucyDSome boys5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe park is not far from my home.BLi Hua and Lin Tao are singing under the tr

13、ee.CThere are some birds in the tree.DSome boys are playing football in the park.【答案】1C2D3D4A5B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。有的在做游戏，有的在踢足球，一些小鸟在树上唱歌，公园里人们玩得很高兴。1细节理解题。根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知李华在和林涛说话；故选C。2细节理解题。根据Lucy is drawing pictures besid

14、e the river.可知露西在画画；故选D。3细节理解题。根据Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上；故选D。4细节理解题。根据Two women are taking pictures on the bridge.可知两个女人在桥上；故选A。5推理判断题。根据There is a park near my home.可知A对；根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.

15、可知在谈笑，不是在唱歌，所以B不对；根据Some birds are singing in the tree.可知C对；根据Some boys are playing football on the green grass.可知D对；故选B。3Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some people's families are very small, wit

16、h no brothers or sisters.Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives with her parents in a house, It has got four rooms and it has got a garden. It is not big but it is beautiful. He

17、r parents haven't got a car because they can't drive. They go to work by bicycle.Tom hasn't even got a brother or sister. There are only four of them-his mother, father and Tom-and Grandma of course. They have a small family. Tom's parents work in the same company. They go to work by

18、 car. Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.1Some people have _ families, with lots of brothers and sisters.A.smallB.bigC.happyD.unhappy2Betty has _ brothers, but _sister(s).A.three, twoB.four, oneC.four, noD.seven, one3Tom has _ sisters and _ brothers.A.two, oneB.no, noC.one, two

19、D.three, no4Tom goes to school _.A.by bicycleB.by carC.on footD.by bus5Betty's parents go to work by _. Tom's parents go to work by _.A.bicycle, carB.car, bicycleC.taxi, carD.car, bus【答案】1B2C3B4C5A【解析】【分析】有些人有一个大家庭，他们的家里有很多人；还有些人有一个小家庭，家里的人很少。这篇短文分别给我们介绍了有一个大家庭的Betty和有一个小家庭的Tom。1细节理解题。根据短文的开

20、头Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles.可知，有些人有一个大家庭，家里有很多兄弟姐妹、叔叔、姑姑。由此可知应选B。2细节理解题。根据短文第二段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。3细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Tom hasn't even got a b

21、rother or sister.可知，Tom既没有兄弟，也没有姐妹。由此可知应选B。4细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话Tom walks to school because the school is near his house.可知，Tom每天步行去上学，因为学校离他家很近。C选项中on foot意为“步行”，故选C。5细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Her parents haven't got a car because they can't drive. They go to work by bicycle.可知，Betty的父母骑自行车去上班；根据短文第三段Tom

22、9;s parents work in the same company. They go to work by car.可知，Tom的父母开车去上班。由此可知应选A。【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了Betty和Tom两人各自的家庭情况。短文主题明确，内容贴近教材主题和学生们的日常生活，容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们快速阅读概括大意、搜索文章细节信息以及根据文意进行合理的推测和判断的能力。题目设置以细节理解题为主，考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章的大意和主题；然后根据题目所问，或利用关键词，锁定文章相关语句，结合选项作答。例如第2小题，根据题干中关键词Betty

23、可定位到第二段，根据这一段中She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister.可知，Betty有四个兄弟，但是她没有姐妹。由此可知应选C。再如第5小题，题目问及的是Betty的父母和Tom的父母，分别在第二段和第三段中，注意关键词parents以及表示交通工具的名词，就可以快速找到答案。4 Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching

24、anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anythingnot even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You m

25、ust give up fishing!” his friends said, “It's a waste of time.” “But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some tim

26、e.” he always said to himself.1Mr. Turner always went fishing because .A.he could sell the fish and get some moneyB.he thought it was a good sportC.he could cook the fish for supper2Mr. Turner liked to fish .A.by the riverB.in a boat on the riverC.in the river3He always went home with an empty bag b

27、ecause .A.he couldn't fish at allB.there weren't any fish in the riverC.he didn't pay attention to fishing at all4His friends told him when they knew he couldn't catch anything.A.to learn how to fishB.to change the way of fishingC.not to fish any more5From the story we knew Mr. Turne

28、r A.lived in the countryB.was a good fishermanC.disliked the noise of the city【答案】1B2B3C4C5C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Mr. Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。1句意：Mr. Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。根据文章第一段第一行Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。2句意：Mr. Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。根据文章第

29、一段末尾After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。3句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。根据文章第三段第二行I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。4句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。根据文章第二段“You must give up fishing!” his fr

30、iends said, “It's a waste of time.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。5句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr. Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。根据文章最后一句话It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.可知，他不喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。5 Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawi

31、ng a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a pand

32、a.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its

33、head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesnt look like a horse. Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?1The animal in the first drawing _.Alooks very happyBis eatin

34、g applesChas big eyes and big earsDhas short arms and short legs2Leos mom has _.Aa big mouthBcurly blonde hairCtwo small eyesDa small nose3From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leos _.AmotherBcousinCsisterDclassmate4划线单词“it”指代的是“_”。Athe hairBthe headCthe tailDthe mouth5下列哪项陈述是正确的？ALisas horse likes

35、to eat carrots.BLeo thinks Lisas drawings are good.CLisa draws an animal and two women.DThe woman in the second drawing looks happy.【答案】1A2B3C4D5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。1A细节理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。2B细节理解题。根据But Mom

36、 has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。3C细节理解题。根据文章内容Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。4D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。5B细节理解题。根据Lisa is r

37、eally a great artist, isnt she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。6阅读理解。English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, bu

38、t many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在和之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.Peop

39、le often get take-away（外卖） mealsthey buy the food outside（外面）1Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch.Aquick; smallBlittle; bigCbig; quickDslow; big2Students usually have lunch _.Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurant3What dont they have when they have afternoon tea?AChicken.BS

40、andwiches.CCakesDA cup of tea4How long（多长时间） do they have the dinner?ASix or eight hours（小时）BHalf（半） an hour.CWe dont know.DAbout two hours.5When they get a take-away meal, they often eat it _.Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the bars【答案】1C2B3A4D5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了英国人的一些饮食习惯。他们的早餐往往很丰富，而午饭通常吃

41、得很快。英国人喜欢下午的时候喝茶，吃一些点心。晚饭往往是一家人聚在一起吃。1细节理解题。根据短文中English breakfast is a very big meal以及For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal.可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，而午饭总是吃得很快。故选C。2细节理解题。根据短文中Students can have a hot meal at school可知，学生们通常都是在学校里吃午饭。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and

42、a cup of tea.可知，一些人在喝下午茶的时候，会吃一些三明治、蛋糕和一些茶。这里没有提到的是chicken鸡肉。故选A。4细节理解题。根据短文中They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00可知，英国人吃晚饭的时间在6点到8点之间，所以是两个小时。故选D。5推理判断题。短文的最后提到，人们经常从外面买一些外卖，应该是带回家来吃，故选A。in the school 在学校里，这只是针对学生们而言的；Outside外面，外卖是在外面买的，不是在外面吃；in the bars在酒吧里，不符合文意。考点：文化类短文

43、阅读。7 Animal shows in City ZooLion showDay: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Place: Lions HomePrice: ￥20/ one person(人)Elephant showDay: SaturdayTime:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Place: Elephants HousePrice: ￥30/ one personMonkey showDay: SundayTime: 10:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Monkeys HomePrice: ￥10/ one pers

44、on1When is the lion show?AOn Friday morning.BOn Friday evening.COn Saturday morning.DOn Sunday afternoon.2If (如果) Johns parents take him and his sister to see the lion show, they need to pay _.A￥30B￥40C￥60D￥803How long is the elephant show?AHalf an hour.BOne hour.COne and a half hours.DTwo hours.4Wh

45、ere can we see the monkey show?ANear Elephants House.BNext to Lions Home.CAt Monkeys Home.DIn City Zoos hall.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYou can't see the elephant show and the monkey show on the same day.BThe ticket (票) for the lion show is the most expensive (最贵的) of all.CBen has ￥50 and

46、he can see all the animal shows in City Zoo.DThe monkey show is two hours long.【答案】1B2D3C4C5A【解析】【分析】本文是介绍市动物园动物表演节目的广告。它介绍了狮子表演。大象表演和猴子表演的时间、地点和门票价格。1B细节理解题。根据Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。2D推理判断题。根据Price: ￥20/ one person(人)可知观看狮子表演的门票是没人20元，约翰的父母带着他和他的妹妹一共四个人，需要支付20&

47、#215;4=80元，故选D。3C推理判读题。根据Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. 可知大象表演的时间从上午8点到上午9点30分，共持续1个半小时，故选C。4C细节理解题。根据Place: Monkeys Home可知猴子表演的地点是在猴子之家，故选C。5A推理判断题。根据广告上的内容可知Elephant show是在星期六，Monkey show是在星期天，因此这两个表演不在同一天，故选A.点睛：认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找合适的答案，需要依据文中答案所在的段落，进行细节理解，推理判断以及概括归纳。例如小题1，询问狮子的表演时间，可以根据第一个广告的Day: Frida

48、y:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。8 Hi，I'm Bruce.I'm from South Africa.I'm good at sports and I can run very fast.Many people are afraid of me because I look scary. Hello，I'm Peter.I'm from Thailand.I'm friendly.Do you want to make friends with me？I can play

49、soccer with you.I'm good at it. I'm Buzz.I'm from Australia，but now I live in a zoo in the USA.I'm shy and quiet.I like listening to music.And I can dance. I'm Toby.I'm from China.Do you like Chinese kung fu？I can show you.Many people like me.They think I'm cute and beaut

50、iful.Do you think so？1Bruce is good at _.AsportsBmusicCartDmath2Peter is _.AscaryBfriendlyCshyDcute3Where is Buzz from?ASouth Africa.BThailand.CAustralia.DThe USA.4What can Toby do?APlay soccer.BDance.CDo kung fu.DSwim.5The four animals don't tell us _.Awhere they are fromBwhat they are likeCwha

51、t they can doDhow old they are【答案】1A2B3C4C5D【解析】【分析】短文采用拟人的手法，列举了狮子，大象，长颈鹿以及熊猫四种的自我介绍。1A根据表格第一栏中的句子“Im good at sports and I can run very fast.”可知，Bruce擅长运动， 答案为A。2B根据表格第二栏中的句子“Hello, Im Peter. Im from Thailand. Im friendly.”可知，Peter很友好，答案为B。3C根据表格第三栏中的句子“Im BuzzIm from Australia.”可知，Buzz来自澳大利亚。答案为C。

52、4C根据表格第四栏中的句子“Im Toby. Im from China. Do you like Chinese kungfu? I can show you.”可知，Toby会表演中国功夫，答案为C。5D通读全文可知，四种动物分别介绍了各自来自何方，性格特征以及特长，没有提到年龄问题，故答案为D。9 Its known to us all that New York is the biggest city of the USAA long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the l

53、and for only 24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that.

54、By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These dif

55、ferent cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. Theres much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Dont worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!1In the year 1626, New York was called _.ALenapehokingBNew AmsterdamCNew YorkDManhattan2A long time ago, many people came to New York _.Aby trainBbecause it was beautifulCto look for a better lifeDto travel3New Yor