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1、八年级(上)Units 1-2综合能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)I .词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. Why doesn t Jim talk to you these days? Perhaps I should find time to ask the reasons.A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Probably()2. The air in the countryside is fresh and clean. I like living here.Yes, I plan to
2、move here when I am old.A. farm B. riverC. village()3. I don t want to go on a business trip in a foreign country.-You must, because that s yourntsoruction. sA. plan B. word C. order()4. Now there are few South China Tigers in the world.Yes. We should protect them, or they will die out one day.A. di
3、sappear B. travel C. appear()5. What are they busy doing over there?They are trying to find out the problems of the machine.A. know B. invent. C. thank()6. What will you do if you have the ability to win the game? I will travel around the world with the money.A. are able B. would like C. will have()
4、7.You look very nervous. Why not go for a walk with me and tell me about it? Good idea. I just need to relax myself.A. play a game B. take a restC. take a walkt go to school()8. Mike, I want to copy down your notes in today s classes. I didn today. OK. I will take pictures of them and send them to y
5、ou.A. take down B. take awayC. write downii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1 分)()9. Your is the skill that makes it possible for you to do something.A. idea B. interest C. ability()10. If you to do something, you mean that you will surely do it.A. want B. promise C. wish()11. What do you want to b
6、e in the future, Jim?A(n).I want to make many new things to help make our future life better.A. musician B. scientist C. inventor()12. What will happen if I do all the Maths problems, Mum?Then I will take you to the water park.A. correctly B. brightly C. slowly()13. What can I get if I the number“6”
7、?It s 12.A. minus B. double. C. divide()14. Sam me to a tennis game but he didn at last. t winA. challenged B. invitedC. helped()15. You got anA in such a difficult exam.Thanks.A. You are amazing!B. What a pity!C. Im sorry to hear that.II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题
8、1.5分)Do you often watch TV in your free time? What kind of programs do you like best? Watching TV is one of the commonest 16 of the day. It makes our life more colorful and helps us 17 after a day study or work. TV brings the outside world closer to people s homes. Someople say the world is becoming
9、 18 because of TV. What s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? If you want to_19 these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TVanswer. You can t answer it withSome parents may ask, “ Ist good for children to watch TV? It 20 to give an“yes” or “no” . Children c
10、an see a lot and learn a loon TV. Of course, they can also _21 through reading or listening to the radio. But withTV, they can learn better and more22. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 23 time. They can learn newer and better ways of doing something. However, some children keep sitting in
11、 front of the TV for a long time and forget about their 24. And watching TV too much is bad for their 25. So I think whether (是否)watching TV is good for children or not depends on 取决于)how they watch it.()16. A. facts()17. A. relaxB. activitiesB. studyC. gamesC. grow()18. A. bigB. cleanC. small()19.
12、A. findB. replyC. answer()20. A. difficultB. boringC. useful()21. A. learnB. writeC. think()22. A. easilyB. quietlyC. loudly()23. A. different B. hardC. same()24. A. sportsB. homeworkC. hobbies()25. A. armsB. legsC. eyesIII.阅读理解(30 分)阅读卜列短文,从卜回每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)One day, a group of
13、 50 people attended a meeting.Suddenly the speaker stopped and started giving each person a balloon. Each one should write his / her name on it using a pen. Then all the balloons were collected and put in another room. Then these people went into that room and tried to find the balloon which had the
14、ir name on it, within 5 minutes. Everyone was crazily looking for their name, pushing and pulling each other, and the room was quickly in a mess. At the end of 5 minutes, no one could find their own balloon.Now the speaker asked each one to randomly (随便地)take a balloon and give it to the person whos
15、e name was on it. Within minutes everyone had their own balloon.The speaker said, “This is always happening in our lives. Evers crazily looking for happiness all around, not knowing where it is. Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, and you will get your own
16、 happiness. ”()26. What should people write on the balloons?A. Numbers. B. Ages.C. Names. D. Answers.()27. How long should they spend finding their own balloon at first?A. 8 minutes. B. 7 minutes.C. 6 minutes. D. 5 minutes.()28. How many times did the speaker ask people to find balloons?A. Once.B. T
17、wice.C. Three times.D. Four times.()29. Why did the speaker ask them to find the balloon?A. Because the balloon was special.B. Because the balloon was hard to catch.C. Because the speaker wanted them to relax.D. Because the speaker wanted to teach them a lesson. ()30. Which is the best title for thi
18、s passage?A. Finding balloons is interesting.B. Give people happiness and you ll get yours.C. Helping others to be happy is not important.D. Look for the happiness by yourself.BTen, Nine, Eight by Molly Bang It is a children picture book written by Molly Bang. It came out in 1983. It is about counti
19、ng numbers from one to ten. The little girl does it every night before getting ready for bed.One Duck, Another Duck by Charlotte PomerantzIt came out in 1984. In the book, Danny and his grandmother go to the pond to see the ducks. And he starts to count them. Danny later writes a book. It makes coun
20、ting from one to ten an exciting surprise.留瞿舁心寸.ALL (he MATH W YOULL. * . w =v f -4NEED* W ;Fi:An 工StCIV SILTTAll the Math Youll Ever Need by Steve Slavin Are you tired of using a calculator to work out some numbers? Are you worried if it gives the wrong answer? Try the book All the Math You l Ever
21、Need, the friendliest, funniest, and easiest counting program around.Mastering Essential Math Skills by Richard W. Fisher Thousands of students use this book each year. It is a perfect choice for students who are having problems in Maths. It shows you how to quickly and correctly use your Maths skil
22、ls in your study and life.()31. Who are the first two books for?A. ParentsB. Workers.C. Children.D. Teachers.()32. Which words should you NOT use to describe (描述)All the Math You ll Ever Need?A. The friendliest. B. The funniest.C. The fastest. D. The easiest.()33. Which is NOT true according to the
23、passage?A. Ten, Nine, Eight is about counting numbers.B. Danny later writes a book about counting numbers.C. Steve Slavin needs a calculator to work out numbers.D. Many students use Mastering Essential Math Skills each year.()34. What does theunderlined word “it ” refer to?A. The book. B. The calcul
24、ator.C. The teacher. D. The program.()35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to count numbers.B. Ways to learn Maths well.C. Some good books about Maths.D. Four people who are good at Maths.CToday we are learning about World Water Day. Our teacher asks us to find something about it and then wr
25、ite a report. So I look up the encyclopedia to find the following information.World Water Day is celebrated (庆祝 ) on March 22 every year. It teaches people the importance of water. And it asks people to do something to save water. Now, the water problem is very serious and everyone should realize th
26、is.World Water Day is supported by some groups. Many organizations encourage people to do things to get clean water. They also have some events such as plays, music shows and classes to get money for buying clean water.As for World Water Day, there is also a theme ( 主题 ) for each year. Former themes
27、 included “WhyWaste Water? ” in 2017, “BetterWater, Better Jobs” in 2016, and “Waterand Sustainable Development ”in 26l5. The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It is an international celebration day now.()36. How does the writer find the information about World Water Day?A. By surfing th
28、e Internet.B. By asking his teacher.C. By reading a book.D. By studying in groups.()37. What can people NOT know from World Water Day?A. Water is important to us.B. We should try to save water.C. The water problem is serious.D. We can get water from many places.()38. Which of the following is NOT tr
29、ue?A. The writer should write a report about World Water Day.B. World Water Day is on March 22nd every year.C. Many organizations support World Water Day.D. The theme in 2015 was “ Better Water, Better Jobs ”.()39. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The support of World Water Day.B. The impo
30、rtance of World Water Day.C. The themes of World Water Day.D. The first World Water Day.()40. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To tell us some information about World Water Day.B. To tell us to take action on World Water Day.C. To tell us how to celebrate World Water Day.D. To tell us how to
31、save water on World Water Day.So far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species 物种),but that is just a small number of what probably lives on Earth. With so many plants, animals, and other living things on the planet, it can be difficult to find out what kind of grass is growing by the
32、roadside or what kind of birds just flew by.A soon-to-be-started website might help. Some scientists set up a web-based Encyclopaedia of Life (EOL). It wants to name every species on Earth and be a good guide for people.To get the encyclopaedia started, the scientists will use information in the sci
33、entific databases数据库).And finally, non-scientists with specialized (专业的)knowledge will come to help in the site. Bird-watchers, for example, will be able to input what birds they see and where they live. To make sure the encyclopaedia is right, scientists will check much of the information added to
34、it.As the EOL develops, you might find it useful for schools. The site will make some special pages for kids who are studying ecosystems (生态系统)in their neighborhoods. And the EOL is also convenient for you to choose whatever information you like.It takes years for scientists to collect all the data
35、they need to analyze species now. The scientists of the Encyclopaedia of Life hope that EOL will speed up (力口速)that process.()41. What does the web-based EOL aim to do?A. To find out what covers the Earth.B. To name all the living things on Earth.C. To work out the number of birds.D. To save all the
36、 plants.()42 . What is one of the characteristics 特点)of the EOL?A. It was set up by school students.B. It is about different types of grass.C. It provides different kinds of information.D. It lets everyone review (回顾)its data.()43. What does the underlined part“that process refer to?A. Describing an
37、d analyzing species.B. Creating a new way.C. Collecting data.D. Studying ecosystems.()44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. As the EGL develops, students might find it useful for them.B. There are no non-scientists helping in the site.C. There are 1.8 million living species
38、on Earth.D. EOL is not convenient for you to choose information.()45. Where may you read this passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a science magazine.C. In the sports newspaper.D. In a sports report.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV .语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当 的词。(共10小题,每小题1分)How to help young people to learn a fore
39、ign language? This (46) (be) something I think about a lot when I teach foreign languages to young people.After (47)(move) to Italy, I was lucky to have the chance 机会) to teach English to children under 7 (48)(year) old. I knew children enjoy singing, so I wanted to help my students improve their English (49) (speak) skills by singing.One day I (50)(decide) not to let students read the dialogues again. I tried to ask them (51)(sing) them. I found that singing some sentences was a good way
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