人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题

1、人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题一、听力测试第一节(共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分。)听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。(1. A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Tea.(2. A. Sleeping at night. B. Reading in bed. C. Reading in the sun.(3. A. At school. B. At home. C. On the farm(4. A. Yes he did. B. No, he sh

2、ouldn ' t. CNie didn ' t.(5. A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a toothache.(6. A. Drink less coffee. B. Read more C. Go to sleep earlier.(7. A. She often goes out for a walk.8. She often eats breakfast.9. She drinks enough water.(8. A. At 99. B. At 910. C. At 10:05.()9. A. At le

3、ast three. B. At least four. C. At least five.第二节(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分。)听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒 钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回0、11小题。()10.What ' s wrong with the woman? She has.A.a cold. B.a sore throat. C.a fever.()11.What does the man ask

4、 her to do?A.Have a rest. B.Drink lots of water. C.Do sports.听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。()12. What's the matter with the boy? He has.A.a stomachache. B.a sore throat. C.a fever.()13. What does the girl ask him to do?A.Drink lots of water. B.Do sports. C.Lie down and rest.()14.How long can ' t he eat

5、anything?A.For a day. B.For two hours. C.For half a day.听第12段材料，回答15-17小题。听第14段材料，回答22-25小题。()22. Mr Robinson until his teeth began aching a lot.A. went to see the doctor B. was not afraid C. didn't see the dentist()23.cost twenty-five pounds.A. The first day's work B. Half of the dentist

6、9;s workC. All the dentist's work()24. Did the doctor ask Mr Robinson for the money on the last day?A. No, he didn't. B. Yes, he did. C. Maybe.()25. When did Mr Robinson give the dentist a call?A. A long time ago. B. After he paid him. C. About thirty days later.二.单项选择。(15分)()26.What's t

7、he matter you?1 have a sore throat.A. to B. on C. with D. in()27. My father isn 't today. He has a cold.A. feeling best B. feeling wellC feel best D. feel well()28.Mrs Brown got because Paul was late in the moming.A. happy B. hungry C. early D. angry()29. has a and she should go to see a dentist

8、.A. cold B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever()30. When you are thirsty, you want to.A. eat a lot of food B. drink a lot of waterC. lie down and rest D . exercise()31.We shouldn' t eat junk food.Yes, you' re right.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too()32. I think it's importan

9、t in good health.A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. keeps()33.When you are, you should listen to some music.Yes, music is relaxing.A. stressed out B. stress C. stressing ou D. stressing()34.Tony, may I ask you questions?Of course you can.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little()35.1 think we should eat

10、more fruit and vegetables to healthy.1 agree with you.A.stay B.give C. need D. take()36. My mother is very busy the moment.A. in B. at C. on D. as.()37.It is raining now,we can' t play basketball outside.But we can watch NBA games at home.A. because B. but C. so D. although()38. People are tryin

11、g to find to keep healthy.A. reports B. ways C. kinds D. lists()39.MrZhang, you look so tired.Yes. I worked l2 o'clock last night.A. until B. before C. on D.when()40.Why is Bob so sad?A. Because he passed the exam yesterdayB. Because his family are really niceC. That sounds like a good ideaD. Be

12、cause his Chinese isn' t improving三.完型填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文所给的 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选 项。It was very cold outside my car.I did not want to get out of it 41 we passed by a cafe.Suddenly I noticed a short old man,42 with some bits of cloth , shaking with the cold.He was waiting for anyone who would 4

13、3 him a coin or a cup of hot coffee.I asked my 44 to go over and hand this old man something .He 45 into my husband' s face,smiled and said, " 46” I felt so happy and I wished the old man coul live 47 the cold night.I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next 48 , as I hav

14、e to pass this way every day.I did so the next evening, and he remembered the 49 andcame up to my window and 50 at me. This time I offered him a 51 of food. He reachedout for the bag and I gave him my hand. He 52 the food,smiled and said, God bless you. ” I looked at the old man and he 53 me think o

15、f my father.I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us,54 please do not pass by a 55 person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.()41.A.after B.when C.before D.if()42.A.covered B.tied Called D.provided()43

16、.A.send B.leave C.greet D.accept()44.A.father B.son C.husband D.friend()45.A.watched B.knockeme D.looked()46.A.Excuse me B.Beg your pardonC.Take it easy D.Thank you()47.A.in B.through C.under D.off()48.A.year B.month C.week D.day()49.A.office B.gifr D.shop()50.A.smiled B.pointelled D.shouted()51.A.b

17、ox B.bag C.bottle D.basket()52.A.held B.ordered C.dropped D.received()53.A.got B.forced C.made D.allowed()54.A.so B.and C.or D.but()55.A.quiet B.sick C.poor D.shy四、阅读(共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选 项。AThis is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year's Eve. It Is c

18、alled Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长).It is the traditional music played during the New Year's celebration. Auld I.ang Syne is an o1d Scot tish poern. It teIls about the need to remember old friends.The words "auld lang syne" mean "old long since". No one knows who wrote the Poem fir

19、st. However, a version佯文)by Scottish Poet Robert Burns was pubIished (出版)in l796. Thc words and msuic we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.Thc song is playcd in thc Unitedl States mainly on New Year's Eve. Thc version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Q

20、uartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne.I would like to wish allour radio friends a very Happy New Year ! This is Buddy Thomas.()56.This passage is from.A. a newspaper B. a magazine C. a TV program D. a radio program()57.is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.A. Robort Burns B. The Saxophone

21、QuartetC.Buddy Thomas D. The passage doesn't tell us()58.From the passage, we know that the song Auld Lang Syne rnainly played in thc USA.A. on Ncw Year's Eve B. on Christmas EveC.on weekends D. On holidaysBYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You should

22、n't waste this wonderful opportunity to learn.Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice l Be active in school ! Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Go around

23、 the school with a big smile.Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp.If you are not working, you are not learning,and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot ake eve'ry-thing enjoyable.Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do noteat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food

24、 in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play some sports to keep your body strong.Advice 4 Do today's work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a r

25、ace if you rest all the time.Advice 5 Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badIy. Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect,and they sornetimes say and do unpleasant things.Don't let small problems seem very big and important.A

26、dvice 6 Talk about problems. sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Don't be too embarrasscd to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 7 Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano,wo

27、rk on a project, read a book, Practise English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.()59.One way to be active in school is to.A. regard school as a campB. do more difficult thingsC.show interest in school subjectsC. 60.When the teacher can't make things enjoyabl

28、e,.A. you can rest in classB. you can do your homework tomorrowC.you're still supposed to study hardC. 61.Getting enough sleep can help students.A. keep in good healthB.not think about food in classC.answer teachers' questions quickly()62. Eric is in trouble.He is so unhappy after failing a

29、test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read.A. Advice 3. B. Advice 5. C. Advice 7五、任务型阅读(共7小题，每小题2分，共14分)C阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don' t need muchsleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our s

30、leeping time. People have dreams each night.63 .将处翻译成汉语：64 .将处改为同义句Dreams are short old films.65 .根据处完成下列句子。If we sleep,our dreams w川 be.DThe population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.The world's population is growing faster and faster.Two thousand years ago,there were only 2

31、50 million people on the earth.Four hundred years ago,the number was over 500million.But at the beginning of the twentieth century,the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970,this number was 3,600 million.In 1990, the number was five billion.A UN report said that the world population

32、had passed six billion by the end of the 20th century.This was just ten years after it reached five billion.People say that by the year 2010,it may be seven billion.阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空两词。六.翻译(6小题,每小题2分，满分12分)根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列 句子。70 .你应该喝一些热的蜜茶。(should)71 .我希望你很快会感觉好一点。(feel better)72 .你两个小时不要吃任何东西。(not anyth

33、ing)73 .如果你不舒服，你就得去看医生。(see the doctor)74 .听说你病了，我很难过。(sorry)75 .吃平衡的饮食很重要。(balanced diet)七.智力测试(5小题，每题五分，满分5分)76 .Here are two fathers and two sons .How many people at least （至少）are there?77 .What must you do before you return a book to the library?78 .Why is a river rich?79 .Each bottle of orange

34、juice is $l. Two empty bottles can change one bottle of orange.If you have $20, how many bottles of orange juice can you drink at most?80 .From what number can you take halfL 半）and leaving nothing?八.补全对话（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。（Huang Lei and Li Ying are meeting on the street.Huang Lei: Hi, Li

35、 Ying .I haven't seen you for a 1ong time. 81.Huang Lei :Really? 82Li Yirig :I went there three months ago.Huang Lei: 83? Your parents?Huang Lei:Have you ever been abroad?Li Ylng: 84.But I really want to study abroad.Huang Lei: That is a good idea.Nowadays great changes have taken place in .More

36、 and more children stutly 85Li Ying:Wonderful! I went to many places in and took a lot of photos there.Do you want to have a look?Huang Lei :Why not?Let's go right now.九、书面表达（10分）请根据自己的日常生活习惯，并展开合理的想象，简要的介绍一下自己是 如何保持健康的。（80词左右）八上第二单元参考答案一、听力部分。（25分）1-5 CBBCA 6-9 CCBB 10-11CB 12-14ACB15-17ABC 18-

37、21BBCA 22-25CCAC1. 单项选择。（15分26-30.CBDCB 31.-35.CAACA 36.-40.BCBAD2. 完形填空。（15分）41-45.BABCD 46-50.DBDCA 51.-55.BACAC3. 阅读理解。（14分）56.-58.DCA 59.-62.CCAB4. 任务型阅读。（14分）63. 梦占据我们四分之一的睡眠时间。64. like or65. well;shorter66. overmore than67. the 21th.68. six billion69. may be六.翻译。（12分）70. You should have some h

38、ot tea with honey.71. I hope you will feel better soon.72. You shouldn ' t eat anything for two hours.73. If you don ' t feel well, you should see the doctor.74. I ' m sorry to hear that you are il75. It ' s important to eat a balanced diet.七.智力测试。（10分）76. Three 77. Borrow a book fro

39、m the library78. Because it has two banks 79.39 80.The number" 8”八.补全对话。（10分）81. Where have you been?82. When did you go there?83. Whom did you go with?84. No,I haven' t.85. How was your trip?九.作文。（10分）略。八上第二单元听力稿：Text 1. W : Do you like bread, Bob?M: Yes, but I like milk best. How about yo

40、u, Jean?W : I like tea best.Q:What does Jean like best?Text 2. M: You mustn't read in bed, Wei Fang.W: Why not?M:Because it's bad for your eyes.Q:What's bad for Wei Fang's eyes?Text 3. W :Where were you yesterday, Jim?M: I was ill in bed. I couldn't go to school.W :Are you feelin

41、g better now?M:Yes, thank you.Q:Where was Jim yesterday?Text 4. W: Hi, Bruce. What's wrong?M: I have a toothache.W : Did you see the dentist?M: Yes, but Doctor Li wasn't at work then. I will go there this afternoon again.Q: Did Bruce see Doctor Li this morning?Text 5. W: How are you feeling

42、now, Michael?M: Much better, but I have a terrible cough.W :Don't worry, take these pills three times a day.M : Thanks.Q: What's the matter with Michael now?Text 6. W : Do you often watch TV for a long time, Mike?M: Yes, I always have a headache.W : I think you should go to bed early tonight

43、 and you'll feel better tomorrow.Q: What does the woman suggest Mike to do tonight?Text 7. W : Ellen is the healthiest girl in our class.M: I think so. She drinks enough water every day.W : Really? Why?M: Water can help your body in many ways.Q: Why is Ellen so healthy?Text 8. W: I called you at

44、 half past nine last night, but you were out.M: I was at the theatre, but I came back after fifteen minutes.Text 9. W : What food do you like best, David?M: I like chicken and rice.W: How often do you eat themM: At least four times a month.Q: How many times does David eat his favorite food a month?T

45、ext 10:M:What's the matter?W:I have a fever.M:Yes, you don't look well. You should drink lots of water.W:Yes, you're right.Text 11:Girl: What's the matter?Boy: I have a stomachache.Girl: That's too bad. You should lie down and rest. And don't eat anything for two hours.Boy: I guess I should.Text 12:Mom: What's the matter, Gina?Gina: I'm tired.Mom. W