广州七年级下新版英语Unit 3 Our Animal Friends

1、Unit 3 Our Animal Friends必会重点单词和短语Ø 单词失明的 adj._ 无线电广播 n._ 节目 n._ 有用的，有帮劣的 adj._ 表示的意思 v._ 允许 v._ 宠物 n._ 任何地方 adv._ 道歉 v._ 带领 v._ (狗)吠叨 v._ 醒来 v._ 毛巾 n._ 底部 n._ 终于，最后 adv._ 机场 n._ 出现 v._ 扮演（角色）v._ 攀登，攀爬 v._ 黑暗的 adj._ 没有什么 pron._ 22.无，没有 pron._ 短语 到达_ 独自_ 带着（某人）到_ 入睡_ 醒来_ 蹲下，趴下_ 消防车_ 在某人的帮劣下_ 为感到

2、自豪，骄傲_ 10.准备或开始做某事_ 重点词汇及辨析 1. mean （means, meaning, meant, meant） l v. “表示的意思“； What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思？ l v. mean doing 意味着 Children universally prefer to live in peace and security, even if that means living with only one parent. 孩子们普遍愿意过平静安宁的生活，即使那意味着只能和单亲生活在一起。 l v. mean to do 有意地，故

3、意地 I didnt mean to hurt you. 我并非有意要伤害你。 l adj. 吝啬的，不友好的 The little girls had locked themselves in the room because Mack had been mean to them. 这些小女孩们把自己锁在房间里，因为麦克对她们不友好。 2. welcome adj. 受欢迎的 l sb. be welcome to do sth. “欢迎某人做某事“，切记不能写成：welcome sb. to do You are welcome to join us. 欢迎你加入到我们的行列。 l sb.

4、 be welcome to some place“欢迎某人来到某处“, 切记不能写成：welcome sb. to some place You are welcome to Baiyun International Airport. 欢迎来到白云国际机场。 3. go to sleep VS. fall asleep VS. go to bedgo to bed “上床睡觉“强调上床准备睡觉的劢作，丌能不一段时间连用go to sleep“入睡”强调即将入睡的劢作，相当于begin to sleepfall asleep“睡着, 入睡”强调人已经睡着的状态例句：I wont go to b

5、ed until you come back! 直到你回来，我才会上床睡觉。 After reading, I went to sleep yesterday. 昨天看完书后，我就开始睡了。 My mother was so tired yesterday that she fell asleep as soon as she lay on the bed. 我妈妈昨天太累了，以至于她一躺上床就睡着了。4. act 拓展l act v. 表演，扮演He acted as if he hadn't heard any of it. 他表现得好像一点都没有听过这件事一样。l actor n

6、. 男演员His father is an actor. 他的爸爸是个演员。l actress n. 女演员The actress in the movie is very famous. 这个女演员很有名。l active adj. 积极的，活跃的three active kids 3个活跃的孩子，其副词形式为activelyl action n.动作；行动As always, Peter had a reason for his action. 如往常一样，彼得对他的行为总有理由。l activity n. 活动Children should get 60 minutes of physi

7、cal activity every day. 儿童应该每天获得60分钟的体育活动。5. feel / be proud of 为感到自豪，以为骄傲 feel / be proud of相当于take pride in, 其中pride为名词，表示“骄傲，自豪“。 Jacks mother is proud of him. 杰克的妈妈以他为骄傲。 6. climb v. 攀登；攀爬 l l climb down (从上)爬下； Climb down the tree quickly! 快点从树上爬下来。 l l climb into 爬入 The baby climbed into the r

8、oom by herself. 这个宝宝自己爬进了房间。 l l climb over 爬过，翻过 The thief climbed over the fence and entered the house. 那个小偷翻过围墙，进入了那个房子。 l climb through 爬过，穿过 The plane is climbing through the clouds. 飞机正穿越云宵。 l l climb to 向爬 Four brightly dressed men climb to the top of a tall wooden pole. 四名衣着鲜艳的男子爬到高耸的木竿顶端。 7

9、. lets VS. letlets do 表示提出建议，建议某人和自己一起做某事let us do 表示征求意见，征求对方的同意，希望对方允许自己和另一方去做某事，听话者不参与进来Lets go to school. 让我们一起去上学吧。 Mum, please let us watch TV. 妈妈，让我们看会儿电视吧！8. enjoy v. 享受l enjoy + n.Please enjoy the party. 请享受这个派对。l enjoy + doingI enjoy seeing films on weekends. 我享受在周末看电影。l enjoy + oneselfYes

10、terday I enjoyed myself in the park. 昨天我在公园里玩得很开心。9. noise VS. sound VS. voicenoise 噪音 强调那些令人不愉快的声音sound 声音 泛指自然界的任何声音，包括人的声音，动物的声音等voice 嗓音 强调人的嗓音，比如唱歌，说话等例：The factory there makes much noise every day. 那边的工厂每天都制造出很多的噪音。 Suddenly he heard a strange sound. 突然他听到了一个奇怪的声音。 The voice of that singer is

11、really beautiful. 那个歌手的嗓音很甜美。10. think of VS. think about VS. think over think of 想起，记起，想出 I thought of a good idea. 我想到了个好主意。 think about 思考，考虑 My parents are thinking about buying a house. 我爸妈在考虑买套房子。 think over 仔细考虑 Think it over, and you will get the right answer. 仔细考虑一下，你会得到正确答案的。 11. see sb. /

12、 sth. doing VS. see sb. / sth. do see sb. / sth. doing 强调看到某人或某物正在做某事 see sb. / sth. do 不强调该动作正在进行 例：I saw a boy crying just now. 我刚刚看一个小男孩在那哭。I often see him help the old woman. 我经常看到他帮助那个老太太。 12. 巧记以-f或-fe结尾的名词的复数形式 半片叶子自己黄， 妻子拿刀去杀狼， 小偷逃命架后藏。 half(半个)，leaf(叶子)， self(自己)，wife(妻子)，knife(刀子)，wolf(狼)，

13、thief(小偷)，life(生命)这9个名词变复数时，都要把-f戒-fe变为v, 再加es。 重点语法 反身代词 l 定义：反身代词指代的某人自己，动作的实施者和承受者都必须为同一人，或同一批人。 l 常用反身代词短语 ü enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 ü by oneself 独自地 ü teach oneself 自学（=learn sth. by oneself） ü help oneself to 随便吃、喝 ü make oneself at home 别拘束，把这当自己家 ü come to oneself 苏醒

14、，恢复意识 方位介词 1. 分类： l in 在里面 l on 在上面（有接触面） l under 在正下方（没有接触面） l beneath 在的下方（有接触面） l over 高于, 在正上方（没有接触面） l in front of 在的前面（外部的前面） l in the front of 在的前面（内部的前面） l behind 在的后面（外部的后面） l at the back of 在的后面（内部的后面） l next to 在的旁边 l across 越过，跨过 l through 穿过 EXERCISE 单项选择 1. You can enjoy _ kinds of spo

15、rts in college. A. doing B. to do C. do D. done 2. The dress is a bit expensive. I have to _ it. A. think of B. think out C. think over D. think about 3. -Why didnt you tell me the news? -I _, but your mother had warned me not to tell you. A. meant to B. meant to do C. am meant doing D. meant tellin

16、g 4. We saw the missing boy _ near the river when we walked on the bridge. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 5. Hurry up, _ the ladder. Thats too dangerous! A. climb down B. climb through C. climb up D. climb over 6. _ the time of your arrival. A. Lets know B. Lets to know C. Let us kno

17、w D. Let us to know 7. The car is passing _ the tunnel. A. through B. below C. under D. across 8. Can you see the hole _ the wall? A. on B. in C. among D. between 9. There is a map _ the wall. A. on B. from C. in D. at 10. Miss Gao is standing _ all her students. A. between B. middle C. centre D. am

18、ong 11. -Mum, Anns coming tonight. Lets give her _ to eat. -Good idea! A. anything nice B. nice anything C. something nice D. nice something 12. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 13. I don't think _ possible to master a foreign languag

19、e without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it 14. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them 15. The climate in Shenyang is much colder than _ in Shanghai. A. it B. this C. that D. one 16. -_ are you going to the concert with this weekend? - My cousin

20、. I'm sure we will enjoy _. A. Whom; ourselves B. Who; us C. Whom; myself D. Who; herself 17. -Are you going to buy a camera? -Yes. But there are so many kinds that I cant decide _ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 18. There are four bedrooms, _ with its own bathroom. A. all B. each C. ev

21、ery D. either 19. -May I have a glass of beer please? - Beer? Sorry, there is _ left. A. none B. no one C. nothing D. few 20. -How do you like his wife? -She is _ like a good housekeeper, for the childrens room is always in a terrible mess. A. somebody B. nobody C. something D. nothing 首字母填空：1. Some

22、one who is b_ is unable to see because their eyes are damaged. 2. I a_ for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital. 3. She boggled(犹豫) at the suggestion at first, but f_ agreed to do the job. 4. He took Dickson by the hand to l_ him into the house. 5. A woman a_ at the far end of the street. 6. You must leave your full name and c_ details when you phone. 7. He i_ the first electric clock. 8. Chocolate sauce is always p_ with youngsters. 9. He