2016春季国家开放大学开放英语1形成性考核册参考答案

1、2016春学期国家开放大学开放英语（1）形成性考核册参考答案学刖记录卡请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础.1.你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600 基础词汇：A.是. B.否V2. 你现有的词汇量约为_520_ ,能熟练使用的词汇约为_310_.3. 请写岀你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容.人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、there be 的句型等的用法。学习记录表 11、请写岀下列名词的复数形式。Parent photo buslifehalfchildwomantoothParents photos buseslives haveschildren womenteeth2、频度副词 oft

2、en,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。1）动词 to be 之后：a. I am often ill on planes. b. She is always at home at night.c. They are sometimes keen on playing cards.2）.实意动词之前：a. I usually work on Friday. b. Tom sometimes goes to London.3）助动词之后，实意动词之前：a. He does not always work on Tuesday.b. I d

3、o not usually go to work by bus.3. 请写岀现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。1）、表示此该正在进行或发生的事情和动作。a）.I am waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.b）.He is talking to a customer.2 ）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻并没有进行。a）.Li Jun is working on a new database at the moment , but right now he is sleeping .b）.

4、Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment , but right now he is visiting New York.4. 请用学过的功能句型介绍一下你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。My name is JiangHaiYan, I am 27years old. My job is an accountant; I live in shenzhen, I have a family, my husband,my son and I, we have a dog. I like my job, I love m

5、y family.开放英语（1 ）作业 1第一部分交际用语19. ( B ) I sometimes go to the pub1.( A)How old is the manager?-He is 35 years old.A. RightB.Wrong2.( A ) What do they do? They work in a bank.A. Right B.Wrong3.( B )Would you like some crisps? -No,I m sorry.A. RightB.Wrong4.( B)How much does the flat cost a month? -Its

6、 on the tenth floor.A. RightB.Wrong5.( A ) Could you sign the register ,please? -Of course.A. RightB.Wrong第二部分 词汇与结构6. ( B ) He _ for an IT company.A. work B. works C. working7. ( A ) I have coffee _breakfast time.A. at B. in C. on8. ( C ) _ name is Wanghua.A. HeB. HesC. His9. ( C ) She isonly accou

7、ntant in my son s company.A. a B. an C. the10. ( C ) Maria often has walk withA. she B. theirparents in the morning.C. her11. (B ) _ you got any family?A. Do B. HaveC. Has12. ( B )He s responsiblethe central computer system.A. in B. forC.of13. ( C ) The Business Banking Department is on_floor.A. sec

8、ondB. the twoC. the second14. ( C ) Wang Li isa new marketing campsign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning15. ( C) Polly enjoysA. playB. to playthegu16. ( B ) Therethreeplants inA. isB.are C. have17. ( A ) I work inIT Department of _large bank.A. the, aB. a, the C. a, a18. ( B ) Whatnr “mean?

9、A. isB. doesC. doFriday.A. in B. on C. at20. ( A ) _people are my friends._people are my husbandA. There , Those B. This , ThatC. Here , There21. ( B ) He _ in Beijing, but I his parents _ in hang zhou.A. live , livesB. lives , liveC. live , live22. ( A ) My husband doesn t _ ,but I like it very muc

10、h.A. like shopping B. likes shoppingC. likes to shop23. ( C) - _ are you from?-I m from NanjingA. What B. WhenC. Where24. ( C ) He _ lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. have C. is having25. ( A ) _ children has his brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about第三部分 句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he

11、a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He s currently wokr ing on TV advertisements. Is he c

12、urrently working on TV advertisements?第四部分 阅读理解Hi Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning .He lives in London and hes British .His parents are from London ,but they live in Oxford, Heis 34 years old. He san IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.He s lovely, of course.Se

13、e you on Thursday.Love , Polly.31. ( B ) Rob is Polly;s new boyfriend.A. Right B. Wrong32. ( A ) David is British .A. Right B. Wrong33. ( A ) David s parents are British.A. RightB. Wrong34. ( B ) David s parents live in London.A. RightB. Wrong35. ( B )David works at a university.A. Right B. WrongXia

14、oyan: tells David about the people she works with. David :So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people ,Jung, Lee and Liuhey are the Marketing Department and I am theirIT expert.David: Do you like it there?Xiaoyan: Yes, theyre great people .Lee is

15、the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China .He s planning a salessfriends.campaign for companies at the moment ,but hes(略)36. ( B )How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?.A. TwoB. Three C. Four37. ( B )What does xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?.A

16、. She is a secretary.B. she is an IT expert . C. she is the sales manager.38. ( B )What is Lee responsible for ?A. the advertisingB. the sales peopleC. the office39. ( A )What is liu doing right now ?.A. he is on holidayB. he is working om TV advertisementsC. he is visiting the New York office.40. (

17、 C )What is Jung scurrent project?.A. A sales campaignB. TV advertisementsC. New databases第五部分 翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。42. He s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明

18、治。44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。45. I m waigtinfor an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。学习记录表 21 、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的 “表达提议 / 提出建议 ”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应 的答语也要一并列出。 (Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a

19、 drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why dont you ？Why dont you t

20、ake the tube ?2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。(Unit 9, Unit 11 )(仅供参考)Hello, I am Mary. I am tall and I have got long, golden wavy hair with blue eyes. I am very nice and kind. I am quite outgoingand talkative very friendly. I love London. I like the caf es and the concerts in the parks. I hate s

21、hopping and spending money! I lovesitting in cafeand reading newspapers. I like reading English newspapers. I prefer watching television. I love surfing the Internet forinformation. I am interested in visiting other countries. I am good at French. I am keen on learning languages.开放英语( 1)形成性考核作业答案2第一

22、部分 交际英语1. ( A)How do I get to the bus station?You take the number 38 bus.A. Right B.Wrong2. ( B)What does he look like?He looks sad.A. Right B.Wrong3. ( B)What s the weather like in Shanghai?Thatsall right.A. Right B.Wrong4. ( A)What do you think of your new job?I think it is very difficult .A. Righ

23、t B.Wrong5. ( A) Excuse me ,where is the bus stop , please?Itsoutside the greengrocre sA. Right B.Wrong第二部分 词汇与结构6. ( B ) - _ Singapore like?- Itssmall and well-organised.A. What does B. What is C. How is7. ( C ) How many _ would you like to buy?A. coffee B. oil C. oranges8. ( B ) I don tneed _ coff

24、ee,thanks.A.some B. anyC. no9. ( A )_ rice do you want to buy?A. How much B. How manyC. How10. ( C) I _ buy any wine.A. need notB. don tneedC. don tneed to11.C )It _ rheavily here at this momen.?A.rainB. rainsC. is raining12.A)I haven tgot a cat .-Neither_ I,A.haveB. doC. am13.A )He can_ good Englis

25、h.A. speakB. talkC.say14. ( A ) - What about Wednesdya evening?-Sorry ,_ then .A. Im too busyB. I m freeC. Im fine15. ( A ) Im interested _ cooking.A. in B. toC. at16. ( B ) It often_ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing17. ( A ) _come to dinner tonight?A. Would you like toB.

26、 How aboutC. What about18. ( B ) I don tneed _mineral water ,but Idlike _ tea, thanks.A. any, any B. any ,someC. some, some19. ( A ) I am not keen_ sports.A. on B. withC. in20. ( A ) You can paint the walls and _posters.You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on21. ( A ) - I prefer watch

27、ing TV.- _ do IA.So B. NeitherC. Nor22. ( C) How much does it cost _ bus?A. at B. onC. by23. ( A ) - The area is too dirty.- Yes ,I agree. It s _ .A. not clean enoughB. not enough C. clean not enough24. ( B ) He goes to work _ foot but comes back home _ taxi.A. by , byB. on, byC. by , on25. ( C ) Ho

28、w about _ a taxi?A. takeB. to takeC. taking第三部分 句型变换2630 小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not ( can t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don t put them on the desk.29. She has

29、got brown wavy hair.She hasn t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don t need to buy any apples.第四部分 阅读理解31-35Franco : Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan : Yes .Do you like it?(略)31. ( B ) Franco s handwriting is beautiful.A. RightB. Wrong32. ( A ) Franco doesn t like using co

30、mputers for personal letters.A. RightB. Wrong33. ( A ) Xiaoyan doesn s like using comfuters for persond letters.A. RightB. Wrong34. ( A ) Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family history.A. RightB. Wrong35. ( B ) Franco is not interested in researching his family historyA

31、. RightB. Wrong36-40小题:Xiaoyan : I have most of the things I need . We dont need to buy any rice , and we don(略)36. ( C ) How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy?A. OneB. A kilo. C. Four37. ( A ) Do they need any cream?A. Yes , they do .B. NO, they don t.C. The text does not tell us.38. ( A ) How

32、many prawns do they want to buy?A. A packetB. Two packets .C. Three packets39. ( B ) Who would like to have some vegetables?A. XiaoyanB. Mary .C. Shopkeeper40. ( C )Which is not included in shopping list?A. Rice and peasB. Potatoes and coffeeC. Melons and wine第五部分 翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. The livi

33、ng room is large and comfortable. 起居室既大又舒适。42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper. 和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。43. The bank is opposite the newsagent s.银行在报刊经销点对面。44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了很多钱。45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi. 打的从机场到市中心要花 40 分

34、钟时间。学习记录表 31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than 的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。(Unit 14 Unit 17 )( 1) 形容词比较级 +thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.( 2) To be+ 形容词 +asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness l

35、ife in Shanghai is the same as in London.2、 这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。(1)一般现在时表示预先安排的日程( Unit 13 )Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.(2)现在进行时表示将来的安排 (Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?(3)一般将来时表示预测 (Unit 15)How much will we need?t need any peas.(4)一般将来时表示将来的客观事实 (Unit 15)Molly w

36、ill be here.(5)一般将来时表示即时的决定 (Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lot,(6)表示将来的计划和意图 (Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents car.开放英语(1)作业3第一部分 交际用语1.( A)How are you feeling? I feel much better . Thank you.A. Right B.Wrong2.( B)How was your day yesterday? I ve got a bad cough.A. Right B.W

37、rong3.( A )Why don twe have a barbecue? That sa good idea.A. Right B.Wrong4.( B )What time does the Swimming Pool close ? On TuesdayA. Right B.Wrong5.( A )What was the party like? It was grestA. Right B.Wrong第二部分 词汇与结构6. ( B ) - _ any yoga classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have（以下省略题

38、目 ）7B 8B 9A 10A 11B 12A 13C 14B 15 A16A 17B 18 B 19A 20B 21 C 22C 23B 24A 25A第三部分 句型变换26 30 小题；根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26. He goes to work by bus. （用 how 对划线部分提问）How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. Whenis she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office.Where is th

39、e bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception.They won t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night.（改为否定句）He wasn t at the party last night.第四部分 阅读理解31B 32A 33B 34A 35B 36 B 37C 38B 39A 40A第五部分：翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. You need to reduce your temperature. 你应该退烧。42. I feel worried about m