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1、学习必备欢迎下载金华市阅读竞赛辅导(四)一.完形填空,每小题一分,共30分:AAreyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestion,theywanttoknowwhetheryouthinkyouarea2personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion2youaretestedinreallife.Somepeoplethinktheyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal3,theyactlikecowards.Others
2、thinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike4.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa,5person.Hegotworriedbeforeexamination.Hewasalwaysworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobe_6andhealthy.Then,onJanuaryl5h,2001,aplane_7thePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwas
3、happening.Hesawawomaninthe8water.Lennydidfeelafraid.Hekeptvery9anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,10tothewoman,andkeptherheadabovethewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnotseventy-nine.Whenyouareinaverydangeroussituationandfeelafraid,thebodyproducesachemicalintheblo
4、od.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上腺素).11adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandarereadytofightorrunaway.However,whenyouare12frightened,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis13,themuscles(肌肉)becomeveryhardandyoufindyoucan14attall.Youareparalyzed比能为力)withfear.Thisiswhywhenw
5、eareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe're"petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petroswhichmeans“stoneWeare15frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.()1.A.braveB.cleverC.coolD.real()2.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since()3.A.personB.mouseC.questionD.danger()4.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards()5.A.lazyB.si
6、llyC.nervousD.terrible()6.A.safeB.greatC.famousD.successful()7.A.crashedintoB.flewoverC.knockedatD.landedon()8.A.freshB.cleanC.saltyD.ice-cold()9.A.shyB.calmC.relaxedD.excited()10.A.walkedB.ranC.spokeD.swam()11.A.WithB.ByC.ForD.Like()12.A.neverB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really()13.A.getsB.disappearsC.happens
7、D.changes()14.A.eatB.moveC.breatheD.think()15.A.suchB.veryC.tooD.soBInmyhometownthereliveda60-year-oldman.Hewasvery_16andnevergotill.Helikedeating17_snakessincehewasaboy.Nearlyeveryweek,heclimbedupahillnearby18snakes.Hedidnotknowhowmanytimeshehadbeenbittenbyasnake,butoncehehadnomedicinewithhimanddid
8、nottake_19_,yetthere20nothingwrongwithhim.Fromthenon,hehadtakennomedicineifhewashurtbysnakes.Fewpeoplebelievedthatuntilaninterestingstorytookplace.Onedaylastspring,whentheoldmanwashavingawalkinthestreet,awilddogranathimand_21himonthelegwithitsmouth.Theoldmanwastoo_22.Hepickedupabigstoneandranafterth
9、edog.But_23theoldmancaughtupwithit,thedoglaydownanddiedafter学习必备欢迎下载runningabout100meterslong.Beingpaidnoattentionto,theoldmantookthedeaddoghomeandcookedthemeatfor24.Aneighbourhappenedto_25_himandhadapieceofmeat,too.Butsoonaftertheneighbouratethemeat,hehadastomachacheandhadtrouble26breathing.Theneig
10、hbourwassenttothehospitalnearby.Thedoctorwasamanwithmuch27_andheknewtheoldmanverywellwholikedeatingpoisonous修毒的)snakes.Afteraskingafewquestionsandgivingageneralexamination,thedoctor28theoldman'sneighbourtakesomemedicineforsnakepoison.Happilyforthem,halfanhourlater,thepatientgotwell.Itwassaidthat
11、thesnakepoisoninthestrangeoldman29wasmuchsmorepoisonousthanthatinapoisonoussnake._30thisstoryhadhappened.()16.A.friendlyB.healthyC.kindD.funny()17.A.livingB.youngC.poisonousD.cooked()18.A.catchB.tocatchC.caughtD.catching()19.A.someB.fewC.littleD.any()20.A.isB.wereC.areD.was()21.A.kissedB.bitC.knocke
12、dD.cut()22.A.angryB.excitedC.frightenedD.painful()23.A.assoonasB.whenC.beforeD.as()24.A.foodB.guestsC.moneyD.drink()25.A.meetB.visitC.hearD.help()26.A.onB.atC.inD.about()27.A.experienceB.practiceC.knowledgeD.medicine()28.A.suggestedB.askedC.letD.told()29.A.legB.bodyC.armD.mouth()30.ASoB.UnusuallyC.S
13、urelyD.Finally二阅读理解,每小题2分,共30分。AArthurRobertAsheJr.wasthefirstAfrican-Americanplayertotakepartintheinternationalsportoftennisatthehighestlevelofthegame.HewasbornonJuly10,1943.WhenArthurwas6,hismotherdied.Arthur,withhisfatherandhisbrother,livednearalargeparkinRichmond,Virginia.Hisfatherwasthemanagero
14、fthepark.Hetookcareoftheparkandmadesureeverythingwasright.Arthurwasallowedtoplayintheparkwhenhewassevenyearsold.Hewasquiteenergetic.Aswimmingpool,tenniscourts,andbaseballdiamond弊球场)wereinthepark.Arthurspentalotoftimeplayingthere.Hedidwellinsports,buthehadnevertriedtoplaytennis.Heoftenwatchedthetenni
15、splayers.Sometimesthereweretennislessons,andArthurwouldwatchevenmorecarefully.TheyoungmanteachingthelessonsnoticedArthur.HisnamewasRonaldCharity.Mr.CharityaskedArthurifhewantedtolearntoplaytennis.Arthurwasexcitedandagreed.Arthurlearnedveryquickly.Mr.CharityfoundArthurwouldgrowuptobeagoodtennisplayer
16、.Bythetimehewasten,Arthurwonatournament(联赛).Manyolderandbiggerplayerscametotheparktryingtowintheprize,butArthurbeatthem.Hebecameknownas“thekidwhocoutennis”.ArthurgrewuptobeoneofthefirstsuccessfulAfrican-Americantennisplayers.Heplayedandwonallovertheworld.()31.WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph2?A.Wh
17、enwasArthurborn?B.WheredidArthurgrowup?学习必备欢迎下载C.WhydidArthurliketennisbest?D.WhatdidArthurliketodoatschool?()32.Theparkofferedpeoplealloftheseexcept.A.volleyB.tennisC.baseballD.swimming()33.HowdidMr.CharitynoticeArthur?A.Whilewatchingatennistournament.B.Whileswimmingattheswimmingpool.C.Whileteachin
18、gotherstennislessons.D.WhileplayingtenniswithArthur.()34.WhatdidArthurdoforthefirsttimeattheageoften?A. Hewasallowedtoplayintheparkwherehisfatherworked.B. Hecopiedtennismovementswithoutholdingaracket.C. Hebegantoteachtheyoungkidstoplaytennisinthepark.D. Heplayedtennisbetterthanplayerswhowereoldertha
19、nhewas.BSupposethatyearwas1666andwecouldseeastudentcalledIsaacNewton.Hewasawayfromhisuniversityforaholidayandathomewithhisfamily.IsaacNewtoncontinuedtostudyathome.Heenjoyedphysicsandthinkingaboutthemysteriesoftheworld.Onadaytherewasrainandsunatthesametime,hesawabeautifulrainbowinthesky.Ithadmanydiff
20、erentcolors.Hewastoldthattherewerefive.Newtonwantedtohavehisownrainbowinasmallroomandmadetheroomverydark.Thenhemadeasmallholeandthesuncameinside.Itwasasmallrayoflight.Itwaswhite.Newtontookaprism(棱镜)andheldituptothelight.Therayofthelightwentthroughtheprism,butitwasnthwretweiiowmanycolors.Theprismhads
21、plitupthewhiteintodifferentcolors.Newtonhadarainbow.Newtonlookedathisrainbowcarefully.Hecouldseemorethanfivecolors.Hesaidthecolorswere:red,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigoandviolet.ButNewtonwasascientistandhewasalwaysveryinterestedinhowthingsworked.Hehadhisrainbowbuthewantedtoknowmore.Sohetookanother
22、prismandheldituptotherainbow.Therainbowwentthroughthesecondprism,butitwasn'tco:10fsinnhweagainTheprismhadjoinedupthecolorsbackintowhitelight.Newtonwasthefirstpersontounderstandthatlightisacombination(合成)ofalltherainbowcolorstogether.()35.In1666IsaacNewtonwasa(an).A. famousscientistB.assistantina
23、labC.physicsteacherD.universitystudent)36.WhatistheChinesemeaningofthewords“rayofthelight”?A.光速B.光圈C.光线D.灯光)37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesentencesunderline或U线的)?()38.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.NewtondidhisexperimentinalargeuniversitysciencelabB. Newtoncontinuedhisstudyathomeduringhi
24、sholidayC. arainbowalwaysappearsintheskyonasunnydayD. ifweputfivedifferentcolorstogether,wecangetthewhitelightCOnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.Today,whenwethinkof学习必备欢迎下载Westernteaculture,weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchin慈器)teacups.AfternoonteaPeoplebelievethatanEn
25、glishlady,Anna,firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,theEnglishateonlytwomainmealseachday,breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresult,peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.Tosolvethisproblem,Annacameupwiththecleverideaof
26、invitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveomeal'clockincludedcakesandsandwichesandteawasservedtowashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant,finechinacupsandplates,andsilverteapots,knives,forksandspoonswereused.Soonafternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions(
27、社交活动).Today,afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodemBritain.Willyoucomeforcoffee?CoffeeplaysanimportantroleinBritishculture,too.Peopleoftenusewordsforcoffee?”tomean“wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?”Usually,severalddrinkssuchastea,hotchocolateorsoftdrinklikeorangejuic
28、ewillbeservedaswellascoffee,andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.However,youwillnotbeofferedwineata“coffee“party.CoffeehousesandtheLondonStockExchangeS票交易中心)Inthe17thcenturyLondon,Coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee.Infact,th
29、eLondonStockExchangeisbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses.()39.HowmanymealsdidtheEnglishhaveeachdayinthe1t8century?A. Two.B.One.C.Three.D.Four.()40.Ifsomeonesaystoyou“Wimecforcoffee?”,itmeansyou.A.willbeofferedtea,coffeeandwineB. areaskedwhatyouwouldliketodrinkC. willbeaskedtohaveachatwiththe
30、hostD. areinvitedtotakepartinanafternoonteaparty()41.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A. AnewbusinesswasstartedinthosecoffeehousesinLondon.B. PeopleinLondonlikedtostudyandworkinnoisyplaces.C. Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousesjustforcoffee.D. TheLondonStockExchangeisthebusiestcoffeehouseinEng
31、land.()42.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.BritishandChinesecultures.B.Thebeginningofteaandcoffee.C.Tea,coffeeandbusiness.D.Englishteaandcoffeeculture.DAftertheTigerMomcomesthe"WolfFather"TanXiaoyan,15:MydreamistogotoTsinghuaUniversity.Therearetopeducationalresources(资源),worldfamousteac
32、hersandexcellentstudentsinthisuniversity.Ifwespendyearsstudyingthere,wesurelywillgetagoodjobandliveabetterlifeinthefuture.However,theremustbealotofchallengesanddifficultiesontheway.SoIwillaccept(接受)thewolffather'seducationalstyleifitcanreallymakemydreamcometrue.LiuBoyu,15:Iwouldacceptawolffather
33、becauseIreallyneedastrictpersontohelpmecontrol(控制)myself.NowIaminterestedinplayingcomputergamesallday.AndIdon'twanttostudy学习必备欢迎下载fathercanhelpmefocusonmystudies.IbelieveunderhisstrictcontrolIcanstudybetterandgotooneofthekeyuniversities.ShiYunting,16:Iwillnotacceptawolffather.Idon'tthinkIcan
34、getusedtohiseducationalstyle.Itwoumakemetootiredtoenjoythegoldenmomentsofmychildhood.Besides,enteringPekingorTsinghuaUniversitydoesn'tmeanthatIwillcertainlyhaveabrightfuture.Ithinkstudiesshouldbeapleasantthing.Weshouldstudyinthewaythatwelike.LiuJiahui,16:Idon'believelifeisonlymadeforstudying
35、.Therearemanymeaningfulthingstodoinlife.Studyingisoneofthem.SoIwillsaynotothewolffather'seducationalstyle.EvenifIcauniversityasgoodasPekingorTsinghuaUniversity,IwouldstillbeveryhappybecauseIwouldbegoingtoauniversityasaperson,notalearningmachine.()43.Howmanystudentsacceptedthewolffather'sway?
36、A. 2.B.3C.4D.5()44.Whydidthewolffatherbeathischildren?A.Becausehedidn'tlovehischildrenB. Becausehewantedhischildrengethigheducation.C. Becausehischildrenaretoonaughty.D. Becausehischildrendidn'tbehavewellatschool.()45.Wheremaythisarticlecomefrom?A.AdictionaryB.AmapC.AnewspaperD.Aguidebook三短文
37、填空,每空限填一词:每小题1分,共40分:AThirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoabakeryandaskedforsomeloaves条)ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayounglady_1methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegood_2.Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.It_3meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthe4oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.IthoughtIwasthe5boyintheworlda
38、sIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabikeshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbike.AndthenIstartedmynextjourney(行程)_6anewspaperdelivery递)boy.SoonI_7paytherestofthemoneyforthebikeandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudof8!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsallloverthecountry.Iliveina
39、beautifulhouse,butIdon'trideabikethesedays.IdrivealargenicecaIdontknow9thatyoungladywas.But10shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.BEachyear,thousandsofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountries.Recentresearchmadeamong428middleschoolstudentsinChon
40、gqing,1halfofthemwouldliketostudyabroad衽国外).“Chinesechildrenwanttogoabroadtoget_2knowledge,lessacademiccompetition序业竞争)orevenfamilyhonor(荣耀),"saidChenyi,aChinesewriterwhohaslivedintheUS316years.“Butlifoiieigncountriescan_4hardforyoungpeople.”Wehaveto5thedifferentcultureandlanguageproblems,"
41、;saiHongGuang,aChinesestudentinLondon.However,thesearenotalwaysthemost_6thingstoovercome优K).Tomost学习必备欢迎下载children,controlling(控制)themselveswhenstudyingaloneinaforeigncountryisabigchallenge.Someofhisfriends7theirwholeyear'smoneyinthefirst8woofthenewterm."Studyingabroadatayoung9canhelpstuden
42、tslearnforeign10quicklyandopenuptheirminds,butstudentsandparentsshouldknowaboutthechallenges,”CAgroupofpeoplegottogethertovisittheiruniversityteacher.Theteacherwashappyto1them.Theytalkedhappily.Heaskedthem2theyweregoingon.Thenhisstudentsstartedtocomplain(抱怨)aboutthestressinworkandlife.Theteacherjust3andsmiled.Thenhewenttokitchentogetsomecups-someplastic,someglass,somelookedbeautifulandexpensivebutsomedid
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