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1、1379国开电大本科人文英语3历年期末考试(第三大题阅读判断题)题库(排序考试版)说明:更新至2021年7月试题,试题己经排序可以根据首字母音序査找试题及答案。短文A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOC s, 2021 年 7 月试题Some universiti
2、es offer free, non-credit MOO Cs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOO C in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called
3、MIT x. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOO C snow too.Nowadays, MOO Cs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watc
4、h short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the vide
5、os and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted.They also present their own questions and observations.Some
6、 supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.26. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOO Cs only available to the people in the U. S.答 案F27. Quizzes are part of the lectu
7、re program to check how many credits students may get.答 案T28. Students may have homework.答案T29. The MOO Cs are of both high quality and low cost.答案T30. It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOOC s.答案T短文A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the
8、plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.内 部资料The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger* s ring for service sounded, she hurr
9、ied over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger aske
10、d the air hostess to hand him the passengers* booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it. On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twel
11、ve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?That's right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?1. A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.答案F2. The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.答案F3. The passenger refused the cup of water.答案T4.
12、 The passenger didn* t write down any sharp words.答案T5. This passage tells us that a sincere smi le is of no use.答案F短文A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that sh would bring him the water in ten minutes. 2019 年
13、1月试题The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result.the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later» when the passenger, s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the
14、 plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers, book let. She was very sad. She kne
15、w that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it. "On the flight, you asked me whether 1 needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can 1 refuse your twelve sincere smiles?"That* s
16、 right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?26. The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.答案F27. The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.答案F28. The passenger refused the cup of water she brought finally.答案T29. The passenger didn't write any sharp wor
17、ds in the booklet.答案T30. This passage tel Is us that a sincere smile brings no use in certain cases.答案F短文A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. 2020 年7月试题The air
18、hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water.As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger* s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time
19、 the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers* book let. She was very sad. She knew that he would w
20、rite down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it. <40n the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?"That's right! Who can
21、 refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?26. The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.答案F27. The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.答案F28. The passenger refused the cup of water she brought finally.答案T29. The passenger didn* t write any sharp words in the booklet.
22、答案T30. This passage tells us that a sincere smile brings no use in certain cases.答案F短文Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person i
23、n your care. 2020 年 9 月试题Establish a RoutineOrganize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner, so that they arc performed in the same way and at the same time every day. This routine will establish a sense of structure and increase feel ings of control and safety. However, this routin
24、e can be broken with unplanned events occasionally , as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know ThemIt is important that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits, likes and dislikes? etc. The better you know the person» the higher
25、 quality of care you can provide.Treat Them with RespectIf elderly people do not have your respect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treating elderly persons in your care with respect, you can
26、develop a strong bond with them. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your love and respect, which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect in return.Mental StimulationIt is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging games, like crosswords or chess,
27、 which will keep their minds sharp. They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you.This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed.Social InteractionOrganize and encourage social interaction. Remaining connected to other people and the world i
28、s important for the elderly.It helps the elderly feel more engaged. Encourage them to talk to other residents or participate in games» discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to others and make friends.26. The
29、 elderly people will always obey the routine structure.答案F27. Wc need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.答案T28. We needn* t respect the elderly people when caring them.答案F29. Discussions can't make the elderly people feel needed.答案F30. It is necessary for the elderl
30、y people to make friends.答案T短文English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second 1 anguage by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of Engl ish as a second 1 anguage will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people a
31、re believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.内部资料The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, e
32、ducation, science, computer technology, media and the Internet.British colonialism in the 19th century and American capital ism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British bega
33、n to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and
34、 fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as a global language wi 11 depend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.1. English is spoken as a second 1anguage by around 377 million
35、 people in the world.答案F2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language. 答案F3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.答 案F4. The spread of English throughout the wor1d resulted from British colonial ism i
36、n the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.答案T5. It is definitely predicted (预见)that Engl ish will still act as a global language in the future .答案F短文English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around
37、 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon out number those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. Engl ish has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total populatio
38、n of over 2 billion, 2021 年 1 月试题The domination of the English 1anguage globally is a sure thing. English is the 1anguage of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet.British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalis
39、m and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places.
40、For the last hundred years» the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hol lywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists inquest, of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as
41、a global language will depend very largely on the political, economic» demographic and cultural trends in the world.26. English is spoken as a second 1 anguage by around 377 million people in the world.答案F 27.Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first l
42、anguage.答案F28. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.答 案F29. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.答案T30. It is definitely
43、 predicted that English wi 11 sti 11 act as a global 1 anguage in the future.答 案活短文In today' S society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and
44、 mental problems. However, more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. Ono's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently. 2018 年7月试题Many people plan trips to spend their free t
45、ime travelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Travelling athome and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to
46、exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality
47、of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym» or go jogging. You wi 11 find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.26. In today, s soci
48、ety, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.答案F27. Tn the past few people might afford travel ing.答案T28. The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.答案T29. Exercising can only help relax your body instead of staying fit.答案F30. Pe
49、ople should take a balance between work and relaxation.答案T短文In today* s society, working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. Fortunately, more an
50、d more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. 2020 年 1 月试题Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free time traveling with their
51、 loved ones.This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Traveling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym after work have also become more popalar, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and st
52、ay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can act
53、ually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should he a part of well balanced lifestyles. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging. You wi11 find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.26.In today's society, working peopl
54、e can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.答案F27. Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.答案F28. Travel ing has become more common in recent years.答案T29. Exercising can only help relax your body.答案F30. People should keep a balance betw
55、een work and relaxation.答案T短文Parenting is hard. If you*re a parent, I'm sure that 1 don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you, re managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you w
56、ant to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I* ve been working on this for the past few months and T have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.内部资料If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen.It gi
57、ves both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can* t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You
58、 should lower what you expect- taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diff
59、use any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you*11 get at communicating with them. You' re both more likely to understand each other.If your chiIdren aren't listening or it seems they only don* t listen to you, you don* t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they*
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