四级作文万能模板和常用句型

1、英语四级作文万能模板和常用句型-综合篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come

2、 up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is

3、 quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in

4、 alarm that. 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。. plays such an important role that i

5、t undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。英语四级考试：高分作文高使用率句式总结1.表示原因1）There are th

6、ree reasons for this.2）The reasons for this are as follows.3）The reason for this is obvious.4）The reason for this is not far to seek.5）The reason for this is that.6）We have good reason to believe that.例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，peoples living

7、 standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的

8、表达失误。新四六级备考专题：包含报考信息、四六级新题型介绍、四级满分牛人经验谈等2.表示好处1）It has the following advantages.2）It does us a lot of good.3）It benefits us quite a lot.4）It is beneficial to 考试就上考试大5）It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends.They ca n help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen

9、our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.2）It does us much harm.3）It is harmfulto us.例如：However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too

10、much time watching televi- sion.英语四级作文万能句（一）段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even toda

11、y.3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_.5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything ha

12、s two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious.8

13、. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 _ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits

14、but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_ while. Obviously，_，but why?（二）中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary，there are some p

15、eople in favor of _.At the same time，they say_.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of all，_.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是_is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，_.What"

16、;s more, _.Most important of all,_.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5. 面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面， Confronted with_，we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing，_For another，_6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that so

17、mething was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_.7. 为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。 However, just like

18、 everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _.9. 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.（三）结尾句1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the

19、latter opinion to some extent. I think that _.2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future.3. 但是，和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，而。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_

20、. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_.4. 就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_.5. 随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, _.So it"s urgent and nec

21、essary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这样，我们才能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _.7. 对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，； 第二，；最后但同样重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons a

22、re as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_.8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。It is difficult to say whether _is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of_. However, from a personal point of view find_.9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed abo

23、ve, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_.10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_.四级翻译1. In the old society，five hundred million c

24、areworn people _ （生活在水深火热之中）.2. We think it most important that _（理论与实际相结合）.3. _（不论晴雨），well have to go tomorrow.4.This is _（正是要找的人）we are looking for.5. Their income is _（一般家庭的35倍）.1. were plunged into a dire suffering本题考查考生基本词汇量和短语的掌握情况。"水深火热"在英文中没有一个对等词，所以要采用意译法。可以接受的译法有：a dire suffering

25、，an abyss of suffering，extreme misery。Be plunged into表示"使.陷入，使.遭受"，如：plunge a country into war（使一个国家陷入战争）；plunge sb. into deep sorrow（使某人陷入深深的悲痛之中）。另外，前半句中careworn意为"受折磨的，饱经忧患的"。2. theory be combined with practicebe combined with.是固定搭配，意为"与.相结合"。Be connected with是指"

26、;将.连起来"，在含义上有所差别。其次，句首用了We think it most important that句型，暗示从句要用虚拟语气，should可以省略。3. Rain or shine本题考查固定用法"不论."，英语用.or.来表达。如：Winter or summer，that lady always wears a long black gown.（不论夏冬，那个老妇人总是穿一身黑色长袍。）类似的表达还有：better or worse，good or evil，sink or swim，men or women，old or young。4. no

27、other than the man本题考查采用反译法翻译，以加强语气，取得较好的修辞效果。No other than强调了那个人就是我们要找的。这句话也可以译成This is just the man we are looking for，但强调的语气就显得要弱一些。此外，no other than要和other than区别开来。如：Theres nobody here other than me.（这里除了我没别人。）5. three to five times that of ordinary households本题考查数的表达。考生要学会用"倍数the size (len

28、gth,volume) of."，".倍数that of （what it was）."的句型进行倍数的表达。Household是个集合词，表示家庭，如：average household（中等家庭）；multiperson household（多人口家庭）；peasant household（农户）。"家务"叫做household affairs。1. We had better _（天天锻炼身体）.2. _（为了不影响他们），we left quietly.3. _（我答复她）that I would accept her invitati

29、on.4. According to the newly-announced policy，we should _（努力搞活国有大中型企业）.5. It has become an utmost urgency that _（必须清除政府中的贪污腐化现象）.1. take exercise everyday如果按照字面将此句翻译成train our body everyday，那么就完全不符合英文表达习惯。虽然train有锻炼、训练、培养之意，但一般用于train horses，train the football team，train athletes等，不能说train ones body

30、，"锻炼身体"的习惯译法是：do/take exercise。2. Not to disturb them本题主要从两个方面考察对基础知识的掌握。一是"影响"的正确选词；二是不定式作目的状语的否定用法。"影响"在这里不能选用influence，因为influence表示一种影响人和事或导致事件发生的力量，具有感化力。而本句从意思来看应该是为了不打扰别人，所以应该选用disturb。虽然汉语表述上都是"影响"，但译成英文时要联系上下语境来分析。不定式作目的状语时，否定用法只需要在不定式前加否定词not即可。3. I

31、replied to her本题主要考查词义辨析。"答复"在英文里可以选用reply和respond，reply是比较正式的书面用于，有时也可以用于口头或行动上的应答，表示正式而且经过考虑过后的回答，指答复对方论点或问题等，侧重于答复的内容。Respond是比较正式的用语，往往对表示号召、职责、请求等作出相应的答复或反映。如：他没有对我的问题作出任何反应。（He didnt respond to my question.）4. invigorate the large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises很多考生会把"努

32、力搞活"翻译成endeavor to invigorate，try our best to invigorate。其实，"搞活"企业就必须付出"努力"，"努力"和"搞活"之间存在意义重叠。Invigorate已经包括"努力使活跃"的含义，因此没必要将两个中文单词都翻译出来。另外，大家要记住"国有企业"，"外资企业"（overseas-funded enterprises），"合资企业"（joint venture）的英文译文。

33、5. the administration must be cleaned of graft and corruption本题既考查了无主句的转换，又考查了抽象词的省译，还考查了固定短语搭配。句子需填入部分没有给出主语，"贪污腐化现象"不可能自己清除自己，因此最佳方案是译成被动句式；"贪污腐化"本身就是一种现象，英文不能重复译成the phenomena of graft and corruption；"清除"的常用搭配有：be eliminated from，be cleared away from，be cleaned of，be

34、 cleaned out，be weeded out。1. _（青少年犯罪的主要原因是由于）that social environment is becoming worse.2. The workmen think _（遵守安全规则很重要）.3. The new government was accused _（未实现其降低失业率的承诺）.4. Only with combined efforts，_（我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌）.5. Several thousands of quake-smitten inhabitants _（得到了政府充分的救济）.1. The main rea

35、son why juveniles commit crimes is要正确翻译此句需要了解两点。第一，运用".的原因是由于"的英语句型The reason why.is that.。在汉语句型里往往可以重复使用"因为"这个词，而英语只能用一次。第二，"青少年犯罪"叫做juveniles commit crimes，不能用young children，如：juvenile books（青少年读物）；juvenile fashions（青少年的时装）。2. it crucial to abide by the safety regulat

36、ions本题考查了think it important/necessary/crucial/enjoyable.to do sth. 的表达。"安全规则"可以译成safety regulations/rules，"遵守"可以用以下词汇或词语：abide by，observe，stand to。3. of unfulfilling his promise to lower the unemployment rate本题意为：新政府因未实现其降低失业率的承诺而被控诉。由于题干已经给出.was accused，那么译文必须采用be accused of doi

37、ng的结构。"未实现"不能用unrealize，unrealize是指"使不真实，使不实在"，用unfulfil更准确。To lower the unemployment rate作后置定语修饰promise。4. can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course本句意为：唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。由于句子是由only with开头，后半句必须采用倒装形式。另外，"期望."通常用"expectthat从句"或"expecttoV

38、."结构。"呈现出新面貌"的惯用表达是：to take a new face/to take a new look."不久"的说法较多：in the coming future；before long；by and by；soon；in due course。5. got plentiful relief from the government首先肯定的是，本句时态要用一般过去时，因为从中文谓语部分可知这是对过去事实的描述。"充分的"在这里是表示"数量大的，供应丰富的"，所以不能选用表示程度的adequa

39、te；而abundant通常用在be abundant in短语中使用，如：be abundant in petroleum deposits（石油储量丰富）；这里可以选用plentiful，sufficient."救济"是指public assistance，表示来自公共的物质援助。固定短语people on relief就是专门指接受救济的人。1. It was essential that _（我们在月底前签订合同）.2. _（家庭人口多好还是人口少好）is a very popular topic，which is often talked about not on

40、ly by city residents but by farmers as well.3. We must _（用一切可能的办法来帮助他们）.4. We _（尽情地吃了一顿）at the new restaurant last Friday.5. To most of the travelers，_（衣、食、住、行）are all important elements.1. We sign the contract by the end of the month当表示愿望，要求，命令等含义的形容词如advisable，appropriate，better，best，desirable，ess

41、ential，fitting，imperative，important，impossible，incredible，insistent，natural，necessary，obligatory，preferable，proper，ridiculous，strange，surprising，urgent，vital出现在形式主语句中时，从句要用虚拟语气。"签订合同"英语固定说法是sign the contract。"在月底前"要用by the end of，而不是at the end of。2. Whether a large family is good

42、 or not如果按照中文顺序逐一翻译就会得出译文Whether a large family is good thing or a small family is a good thing，这并没有语法错误，但不符合英语表达习惯。"家庭人口多好还是少好"可以理解为：家庭人口多是好事？还是坏事？所以这里我们可以采用反译法，将"还是人口少好"转移为汉语意思为"（人口多是好）还是不好"的英文表达-or not，使译文简洁明了，避免罗嗦。3. help them in every way possible本题最有可能出现的译文是：use v

43、ery possible way to help them。这样译文不能说错，但不是最间接、最好的翻译。英语里，通常把方式状语放在谓语部分之后，所以可得出译文：help them in every possible way。原句"可能"出现在被修饰语"办法"之前。根据英文习惯，"可能"的对应词possible应该放在所修饰的中心词way之后，所以有了最终译文：help them in every way possible。4. ate to our hearts content本题让考生们困扰的是如何翻译"一顿"这

44、个量词。其实，"一顿"是汉语特有的量词表达，是对"吃"这个动作的补充说明。"在那家新餐馆吃"就暗含了"吃了一顿"的含义。英语里没有"一顿"的对应词。一般来说，可以不译，不影响全句意思的表达。"尽情地"是个固定搭配，可译成：to ones hearts content或to the top of ones bent。5. food，clothing，shelter，and transportation本题要求考生熟悉汉英习语在转移时的异同。有些汉语习语在转移成英语时不需要变换位

45、置。如：日日夜夜（day and night）；但也有一些需要改变前后顺序，如：新旧（old and new）；水火（fire and water）；田径（track and field）；钢铁（iron and steel）；贫富（rich and poor）；血肉（flesh and blood）。请注意本题中哪些词语的英译改变了顺序。1. The auto manufacturer found themselves _ （正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额）。2. Only in the small town _（他才感到安全和放松）。3. It is absolutely unfair th

46、at these children _ （被剥夺了受教育的权利）。4. Our years of hard work are still in vain, _ （更别提我们花费的大量金钱了）。5. The problems of blacks and women _ （最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注）。peting with foreign companies for the market share.该句子主要考查以下几个知识点， 发现某人正在做某事 find sb./oneself doing sth. 与某人为某事竞争 compete with/against sb. for sth 市

47、场份额 market share2.did he feel safe and relaxed.“直到”“只有才”这种句型多半考查倒装句的用法，在英语中，only、not only、seldom、never等表示绝对或否定意义的副词出现在句首，句子部分倒装，系动词或助词提前。这个句子“他”是第三人称单数形式，所以助词应该是does，或者过去式did。3.are deprived of the right to receive education.这个句子考查的语法点主要有三个，一个是剥夺某人做某事 deprive sb. of sth 一个是做某事的权利 the right to do sth.

48、 另外一个是“被剥夺”这个被动语态4.not to mention the large amounts of money that we have spent“更别提”英语中有两个短语可以表达，一个是not to mention，另外一个是let alone。后半句的宾语中心语是金钱，花费的大量的都是定语修饰语，可以用后置定语从句表达。5.have attached considerable attention of the public in recent decades.“最近几十年”表达的是一段时间一直，所以要用现在完成时，公众可翻译为the public。1. If you had _

49、（听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦）.2. With tears on her face, the lady _（看着她受伤的儿子被送入手术室）.3. After the terrorist attack, tourists _（被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）。4. I prefer to communicate with my customers _（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）.5. _ （直到截止日他才寄出） his application form.1.本句翻译主要考查虚拟语气的用法 如果听从了我的劝告，但因为句首有had这个词，我们可以得知句中的“你”并没有听从，所以这是对过去事情的假设

50、，if had done +would / should / could / might have done sth 忠告可直接翻译为advice，“陷入麻烦”则是get into trouble。所以答案为followed my advice, you would not get into trouble2.看着 考查的是感官词watch/hear/see/feel后面接动词的使用方法。这里看着被送入只一个正在进行的动作，同时还包含一个被动语态。“受伤的儿子”即injured son, “手术室”则是operation room。所以翻译答案为watched her injured son being sent to the hospital3.劝告某人不要做某事 advise/sugge