选修8-unit4-过去分词-校级公开课电子教案

1、选修8-Unit4-过去分词-校级公开课leaves which are fallen=_ leavesfallena player who is injured=an _ playerinjured a play which was written by Bernard Shaw=a play _ by Bernard Shawwrittena bridge which was built in 1937= a bridge _in 1937built a broken vase fallen leaves an injured player Last week we saw a play

2、written by Bernard Shaw.过去分词可用来修饰过去分词可用来修饰_(动词动词/名名词词)，作，作_(表语表语/定语定语/宾补宾补)，单个，单个单词放所修饰词单词放所修饰词_，分词短语放在，分词短语放在所修饰词所修饰词_。名词名词定语定语之前之前之后之后Find out the rules: The staff in the office are_.excited办公室职员都办公室职员都很兴奋。很兴奋。 The engineer is_.confused这个工程师感这个工程师感到很迷惑。到很迷惑。 The audience in the theater are_.shocke

3、d剧院的观剧院的观众都感到众都感到很震惊。很震惊。 1. The staff in the office are excited. 2. The engineer is confused. 3. The audience in the theater are shocked. 过去分词放在过去分词放在_(名词名词/系动词系动词)之后，作之后，作_(表语表语/定语定语/宾补宾补) ，表示主语的表示主语的_(动作动作/心理状心理状态态)心理状态心理状态表语表语系动词系动词Find out the rules: We saw the store _by two men.robbed 我们目击了这家商

4、店被两个歹徒抢劫。我们目击了这家商店被两个歹徒抢劫。 The beautiful girl had her hair _last night.cut这个漂亮女孩昨这个漂亮女孩昨晚把头发剪了。晚把头发剪了。 The angry couple are trying to make themselves_.heard 这对愤怒的夫妇这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进观点被对方听进去。去。 1. We saw the store robbed by two men. 2. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night. 3. The

5、 angry couple are trying to make themselves heard.过去分词紧跟在过去分词紧跟在_(_(谓语谓语/ /宾语宾语) )之后作之后作_，用于补充完整，用于补充完整宾语的含义，过去分词与宾语存宾语的含义，过去分词与宾语存在在_(_(主动主动/ /被动被动) )关系。关系。Find out the rules: 宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语被动被动Observe 1. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. 2. Moved by the film, he started crying

6、. 3. Heated, water changes into steam. 4. Defeated again, he didnt lose heart. 5. The professor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife.When it isBecause he wasIf it is Although he wasand he wasadverbial 状语状语时间状语时间状语原因原因条件条件让步让步伴随状语伴随状语 (When it is) seen from space, the earth looks like a big

7、blue ball. (Because he was) moved by the film, he started crying. (If it is) heated, water changes into steam. (Although he was) defeated again, he didnt lose heart. The professor went into the courtyard, (and he was) followed by his wife.时间状语时间状语原因状语原因状语条件状语条件状语让步状语让步状语伴随状语伴随状语 1. Seen from space,

8、the earth looks like a big blue ball.当当被被从太空中看从太空中看时时，地球就像是一个，地球就像是一个蓝色的大球。蓝色的大球。 2. Moved by the film, he started crying.因为因为被被这部电影所感动，他开始哭泣。这部电影所感动，他开始哭泣。 3. Heated, water changes into steam.如果如果被被加热，水会变成蒸汽。加热，水会变成蒸汽。 4. Defeated again, he didnt lose heart.虽然虽然再次再次被被击败，他没有失去信心。击败，他没有失去信心。 5. The p

9、rofessor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife. 教授走进院子，教授走进院子，同时同时被被他的夫人跟在他的夫人跟在后头。后头。Memorize 1. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. 2. Moved by the film, he started crying. 3. Heated, water changes into steam. 4. Defeated again, he didnt lose heart. 5. The professor went

10、 into the courtyard, followed by his wife. Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball. Moved by the film, he started crying. Heated, water changes into steam. The professor went into the courtyard, followed by his wife. Defeated again, he didnt lose heart.Find the wrong sentences 1. Seen

11、from space, We will see a big blue ball. Seen from space, the earth looks like 2. Defeated again, he didnt lose heart. 3. Moved by the film, the film is touching. Moved by the film, he started crying.When the earth isAlthough he wasBecause he was Seen from space, the earth looks like a big blue ball

12、. Moved by the film, he started crying. 1. 除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词还可以作还可以作_，修饰，修饰_(谓语谓语动词动词/宾语宾语)，表示动作发生的，表示动作发生的_、_、_、 _、_等。等。 2.过去分词做状语，从句的逻辑主语与主过去分词做状语，从句的逻辑主语与主句的句的_一致，表示一致，表示_ (主动主动/被动被动)含义。含义。状语状语时间时间原因原因条件条件伴随情况伴随情况Find the rules让步让步谓语动词谓语动词主语主语被动被动1. I found my apple _ by a worm.2.

13、I found a worm _ my apple. (eat)eateneating3. The blouse _ by the girl looks very clean. (wash) 4. The girl _ the blouse is very pretty. (wash)washedwashing45. _ a present, the girl is very happy. (give)6. _ the present, the girl is very happy. (see)SeeingGiven 7. We get _ when we see this _ photo.

14、(excite)excitingexcited 1. I found my apple eaten by a worm. 2. I found a worm eating my apple. 3. The blouse washed by the girl looks very clean. 4. The girl washing the blouse is very pretty. 5. Given a present, the girl is very happy. 6. Seeing the present, the girl is very happy. Find out the ru

15、les过去分词过去分词(-ed)表示表示_(主动主动被动被动)现在分词现在分词(-ing)表示表示_(主动主动被动被动)被动被动主动主动 7. We get excited when we see this exciting photo. Find out the rules与情感有关的单词与情感有关的单词过去分词过去分词(-ed)修饰修饰_(人人/ 物物)，现在分词现在分词(-ing)修饰修饰_(人人/ 物物)。人人物物Write down all the “ed” and “ing” wordsa moving storyI was moved.a surprising newsthe s

16、urprised peoplesomeone is drowning 有人溺水了有人溺水了the drowned man 一个淹死的人一个淹死的人 1. A _stone gathers no moss. (roll)户枢不蠹，流水不腐。户枢不蠹，流水不腐。 2. A _dog seldom bites. (bark)会叫的狗不咬人。会叫的狗不咬人。 3. _ (move) by what I said, she stood there for a long time. 感我此言良久立。感我此言良久立。 (白居易白居易 琵琶行琵琶行) 4. _ the talent by the heaven

17、, I will employ it! (give)天生我材必有用。天生我材必有用。 (李白李白 将进酒将进酒)rollingbarkingMovedGiven 会叫的狗不咬人。会叫的狗不咬人。 A barking dog seldom bites. 天生我材必有用。天生我材必有用。 Given the talent by the heaven, I will employ it.Conclusion 1. 过去分词在句子中可以充当过去分词在句子中可以充当 _ _ _和和 _成分。成分。 2. 过去分词过去分词(-ed)与现在分词与现在分词(-ing)的区别的区别: 过去分词一般表示过去分词一

18、般表示_的动作；的动作； 现在分词一般表示现在分词一般表示_的动作。的动作。定语定语 表语表语 宾补宾补状语状语被动被动主动主动高考链接高考链接 1. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake. (2010福建卷福建卷 第第25题题) A. sending B. to sendC. having sent D. to have sent 2. In April, thousands of holidaymaker

19、s remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (2010 福建卷福建卷 第第34题题) A. sticking B. stuckC. to be stuck D. to have stuckAB 3. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library. (2010全国卷全国卷 第第27题题)A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing 4. Though _ to see us, the prof

20、essor gave us a warm welcome. (2010全国卷全国卷 第第11题题)A. surprising B. was surprisedC. surprised D. being surprised CC 5. _ at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (2010北北京卷京卷 第第21题题)A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked 6. Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles. (2010 辽宁卷辽宁卷 第第35题题)A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized AD 7. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.