江西专版2020中考英语复习方案速测10完形填空A+B+阅读理解C+D试题(含参考答案)

1、中考英语复习方案：速测（十） 完形填空A+B+阅读理解C+D（限时30分钟）I .完形填空A)阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the "Queen Bee ' in my school.AI looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she墀wore. I even took art class though I had really

2、wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 1 group.One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to 2 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on niy homework. I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word. I realized what they were 3 .I liste

3、ned silently. "She's such a loser.、one girl said.Another girl added, "Ashley, she 4 fol lows you, trying to copy you.”wish she would leave us alone. We were m the same summer school and now she thinks were best fiiends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 5 and strange.I was mortified.

4、 My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 6 , I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 7 we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. Tlie advice she gave me was so 8 , and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and peopl

5、e will like you for 9 you are. This time it became so profound. Then and there I 10 to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 11 , I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class 12 them, and took theatre. I began making n

6、ew friends. I developed my own 13 and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year. 14 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 15 they had given me.()1. A.myB.herC.hisD.our()2.A.getB.buyC.rentD.mov

7、e()3.A.thinking aboutB.talking aboutC.waiting forD.asking for()4.A.onceB .alwaysC.hardlyD. never()5.A.seriousB .specialC.weakD.cold()6.A.sadlyB.shylyC.excitedlyD.nervously()7.A.foundB .admittedC.realizedD. thought()8.A.funnyB .simpleC.useful.different()9.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who()10.A.failedB.forgotC

8、.decided.continued()ll.A.painsB .doubtsC.changes.troubles()12. A. withB .aboutC.againstD.without()13.A.skillsB.habitsC.projects.opinions()14. A.BeforeB.UnlessC.WhenD.If()15.A.giftB .choiceC.promiseD.surpriseB）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。much become and group stop impossible whobecause prize safeHello, ev

9、eryone. Because of the high rate(比率)of school violence(暴力)in some areas, teenagers1 safety 16. a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization(组织),or you can call it a 17.School Watch. It makes sure that students have a 18. school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School W

10、atch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us 19. violence and improve the quality(质 量)of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, 20. you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can

11、 become a member of School Watch 21.everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it 22. for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates 23. have problems with their homework.Who will be the Best Sch

12、ool Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of 24. You could be the one!How do you join it?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director(主任)of School Watch in your grade. You can check the official website at if you want t

13、o get 25. information.II .阅读理解Passage 1Have you ever jumped on a trampoline? Today many people use it for exercise.Trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is especially useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic sy

14、stem, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it's a safe activity for you. It's easy to fi

15、nd an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well-made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have a safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.Here are a few exercises for beginners:High Kn

16、ee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest

17、, with the arms holding the legs.Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up. and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!26 .What benefit can we get from trampolining?( )A.It helps with bone growth.B.It cures illnesses in our knee

18、s.C.It helps reduce stress on muscles.D.It prevents ears from being hurt.27 .How can we do trampolining safely? ()A.Buy an expensive trampoline.B.Jump in the center of a trampoline.C.Choose a trampoline without a net.D.Lose weight before starting trampolining.28 .Which picture shows Tuck Jump?生B.()X

19、A.29 .This passage introduces.A.an exercise to improve our fitness30 an exercise to gain self-confidence C.a way to keep balance when we jumpD.a way to avoid accidents when exercisingPassage 2Many objects in the universe are invisible, but they send radio waves. The radio telescope thus appeared, an

20、d it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century.A radio telescope is usually made up of: One or more antennas to collect the radio waves. Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect the radio waves to the sub-reflector, in the same way as a curved

21、mirror focuses visible light to one point. A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the sub-reflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signal. To make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to very low temperatures

22、(e.g. as low as -270). A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computer's memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always

23、weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30

24、football fields.To avoid interference, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town.Radio telescopes cre

25、ate pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely useful, because there are objects that can't be seen, objects that we wouldn't even know were there without radio telescopes.30 .Radio telescopes help collect from the universe. ()A.lightB.objectsC.radio wav

26、es D.visible signals31 .Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of dish to.()A.make the antennas strong enoughB.increase the number of radio wavesC.turn radio waves into electronic signalsD.focus radio waves on the sub-reflector32 .The underlined word rinterference'' in the p

27、assage refers to .()A.the noises made by villagers and animalsB.the sounds from the radios and televisionsC.the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST workD.the radio waves and electronic signals from humans33 .What have we done with the help of radio telescopes?()A.We have received pictures of deep

28、 space.B.We have discovered unknown lives in the universe.C.We have found some unknown objects in the universe.D.We have turned the radio waves from space into light.【参考答案】I A)主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。作者原来喜欢模仿自己心中的偶像.并努力加入到偶像的群体中.从着装到 爰好都在效仿看别人。后来听到对方对其评论受到伤害后回家大哭.接受了母亲的建议'就做好你自己.人们会 喜欢真实的你作者后来做出改变、把别人的伤害当成

29、了赠送给自己的礼物。1.B考查代词辨析。承接前文作者的偶像是一个女孩.用her修饰group表示一适应了她的小团体”。故选B。2.A考查动词辨析。get seats for sb.意为“为别人占座：符合句意一最后一节课我提前几分钟逃课去餐厅为我们 的小团体成员占座位”。B项意为“买”,C项意为租'、D项意为移动二 故选A。3.B考查动词短语辨析。下文.我静静地听'提示本句意为我意识到她们在谈论什么*用talk about和what构成动宾关系.表示“谈论什么，A项意为,考虑”,C项意为“等候：D项意为“索要二 故选B。4.B考查副词辨析。承接前文的叙述可知用副词always表示

30、“总是、符合句意一她总是追随着你.模仿你二A项意为“一次:从前”,C项意为“几乎不：D项意为“从不"。故选Bo5 .D考查形容词辨析。下文形容词strange"陌生的”提示用形容词cold”冷的;符合句意从前熟悉的声音听起 来是如此冰冷和陌生二A项意为一严肃的，B项意为,特别的：C项意为“弱的二 故选D。6 .A 考查副词辨阮下文我感到心碎”提示用副词sadly“伤心地”修饰动词cry.符合句意'我禁不住伤心地哭 了“。B项意为"腼腆地、',C项意为“激动地”、D项意为,紧张地”。故选A。7 .D考查动词辨析。用动词think的过去式thought

31、后跟宾语从句.符合句意我原以为我们是朋友：和上文“怎 么会这样呢个意义贯通。A项意为',发现：B项意为“承认二C项意为“认识到二故选D。8 .B考查形容词辨析。下文“我听了一百万次了提示用形容词simple表示，简单的:符合句意丸给我的建议 很简单”。A项意为滑稽的：C项意为“有用的：D项意为,'不同的，故选B。9 .D考查宾语从句引导词。用who引导宾语从句.直译“你是谁：符合句意一人们会喜欢真实的你”。故选D。10 .C考查动词辨析。承接上文接受母亲的建议.decide to do sh表示“决定做某事'.符合句意我决定找回我自 己”。A项意为“失败：B项意为“忘记

32、二D项意为“继续”。故选Co11 .C考查名词辨析。下文,我买我想要的新衣服、不再去上美术课''等提示本句意为.'接下来的一个月我经历 了很多变化二用名词changes表示，变化”。A项意为“痛苦：B项意为“疑问”、D项意为“烦恼二 故选C。12 .A考查介词辨析。用介词短语with sb.表示“和某人一起【符合句意-我不再和她们一起去上美术课，B项 意为,关于”,C项意为“反对：D项意为“无:没有二 故选Ao13 .D考查名词辨析。用名词opinion表示“观点”、符合句意一我有了我自己的主意.不再跟随这群人二A项意 为技巧”、B项意为“习惯”,C项意为“课题”。故选

33、D。14 .C考查连词辨析。用when引导时间状语从句.符合句意“当我回顾的时候.我想这是我发现我自己打算成为 什么样的人的一年A项意为“在以前：B项意为、除非”JD项意为假如如果二 故选C。15 .A考查名词辨析。用名词gift表示“礼物”、符合句意“尽管那天我很痛苦.这是她们送给我的礼物B项意为“选择，C项意为“许诺”、D项意为“惊奇二故选A。B)16.becomes 17.group 18.safe 19.(to) stop 2O.and 21.because22.possible 23.who 24.prizes 25. moreII .Passage 1 |主旨大意|本文是一篇说明文、介绍了蹦床运动作为一种